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Development of a Complex Thinking Test Instrument for Decision Making of Environmental Change Topics Yuniarti, Anisyah; Afandi, Afandi; Triyanti, Asih; Artika, Wiwit
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 25, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of test instruments to measure students' decision-making abilities is rarely used in learning. This research aims to develop a complex thinking test instrument for decision-making aspects of environmental change topics. This type of research is research and development (R&D) using a 4-D model modified to 3-D (definition, design, and development) and combined with test instrument development using six stages. Interviews, test instrument validation sheets, and tests were conducted during research data collection. The test instrument developed consisted of 12 descriptive questions and was tested on 363 high school students. Data analysis consisted of content validity, inter-rater reliability, and Rasch analysis. Before the test instrument was tested, it was validated by seven experts. The research results show that the content validity analysis developed is valid because of V-count =0.94 > (V-table =0.76). Interrater reliability analysis obtained a value of 0.806, categorized as good. Item validity (item fit) shows 12 valid questions. The difficulty level of the questions (item measure) shows that three questions are challenging, three are complicated, four are easy, and two are straightforward. Reliability shows an excellent Cronbach's alpha value (0.89), a reasonable person reliability value (0.85), and an excellent item reliability value (0.98). Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that the questions are declared valid and reliable.       Keywords: development, test instrument, decision making, presseisen taxonomy, rasch analysis.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v25i4.pp1893-1905
Pengaruh Model Guided Inquiry Disertai Socioscientific Issues Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Dora, Friska; Afandi, Afandi; Tenriawaru, Andi Besse; Artika, Wiwit; Titin, Titin
Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan (JPSP) Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jpsp.v4i1.8033

Abstract

AbstrakPenggunaan model pembelajaran yang tepat dapat membantu meningkatkan keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Salah satunya adalah model guided inquiry disertai socioscientific issues. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh model guided inquiry disertai socioscientific issues terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pre-experimental design dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Populasi penelitian yaitu siswa SMAN 1 Samalantan. Sampel penelitan yaitu siswa kelas X IPA 1 dan IPA 2 sejumlah 60 siswa. Instrumen tes berupa soal pilihan ganda dan diuji validitas, reliabilitas, indeks kesukaran dan daya pembeda sebelum digunakan. Data diperoleh dari hasil pretest dan posttest. Uji paired sample t-test digunakan sebagai uji hipotesis dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05 melalui aplikasi SPSS. Hasil uji hipotesis terhadap data pretest dan posttest menggunakan uji paired-sample t-test diperoleh nilai signifikasi sebesar 0,001 dimana nilai ini kurang dari 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho ditolak dan H₁ diterima. Artinya penerapan model guided inquiry disertai socioscientific issues terbukti berpengaruh terhadap keterampilan berpikir kritis siswa pada materi perubahan lingkungan/iklim dan daur ulang limbah.
Penguatan Pengembangan Media Belajar Interaktif dan Digital Melalui Aplikasi Esembler Edu Bagi Guru Di SD Negeri Rumpet Maulida, Maulida; Rahmatan, Hafnati; Saputri, Mawarni; Ulhusna, Fitrah Asma; Artika, Wiwit
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20704

Abstract

Background: SD Negeri Rumpet merupakan salah satu sekolah jenjang SD berstatus Negeri yang berada di wilayah Kec. Krung Barona Jaya yang bernomor NSPN 10107447 dan beralamat di Jln. Makam T. Nyak Arief RT. / RW. Kabupaten Aceh Besar. SD Negeri Rumpet didirikan pada tanggal 1 Januari 1970. SD negeri Rumpet mengalami penurunan akreditasi dari yang sebelumnya A menjadi B, hal ini di akibatkan banyak faktor. Tujuan: Kegiatan PKM ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi serta pelatihan bagaimana sebuha media pembelajaran digital mampu membantu proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas, bagaimana media pembelajaran digital mampu memotivasi siswa untuk lebih aktif dan kreatif. Metode: Kegiatan PKM ini akan menggunakan 5 tahapan kegiatan yakni Sosialisasi, Pelatihan, Penerapan teknologi, Pendampingan dan evaluasi, serta Keberlanjutan program. Mitra dalam kegiatan PKM ini adalah guru-guru di SD Negeri Rumpet. Hasil: observasi awal dilakukan guna melihat apa yang dibutuhkan dalam proses pembelajaran, dan salah satu kekurangannya adalah belum adanya pelatihan media belajar digital bagi guru-guru, dan banyak dari guru bahkan belum mendengar adanya media belajar melalui aplikasi Esembler Edu. Peningkatan kemampuan mitra terlihat mengalami peningkatan terlihat dari kemampuan awal guru sebelum kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan pengembangan media belajar interaktif dan digital sebesar 68% dan setelah kegiatan sosialisasi terlihat menjadi 90%. Penerapan media belajar Esembler Edu yang telah di design dalam bentuk flash card juga memberikan suasana belajar baru bagi siswa, siswa antusias mengikuti pembelajaran. Kesimpulan: pelatihan dan pengembangan media belajar inyeraktif dan digital memberikan peningkatan pengetahuan dan memberikan motivasi belajar bagi siswa.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA KURIKULUM MERDEKA: STUDI ANALISIS KASUS Nisa, Husnul; Artika, Wiwit; Andayani, Dewi; Samingan, Samingan; Rahmatan, Hafnati
EduNaturalia: Jurnal Biologi dan Kependidikan Biologi Vol 6, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/edunaturalia.v6i2.96683

Abstract

Differentiated learning is a strategy that customizes learning content, processes, and activities to accommodate the diverse needs of students. It is a key approach for addressing the varied learning styles and abilities within a classroom. This study aims to identify the categories of differentiated learning module design, the implementation of differentiated learning, and the opportunities and challenges faced by teachers. The research uses a qualitative approach with a survey research design. The population consists of all science teachers at SMP Negeri 2 Banda Aceh, totalling five individuals. This study used a total sampling technique. The research parameters include categories of differentiated learning module design, categories of differentiated learning implementation in classroom, and the opportunities and challenges encountered by teachers. Data analysis was conducted using percentage calculations based on Guttman scale scoring. The results show that the science teachers’ differentiated learning modules have an average score of 86%, which falls into the good category. The implementation of differentiated learning reached 96.6%, classified as very good. Teachers viewed differentiated learning as providing opportunities to improve learning outcomes, student engagement, the use of technology, and the development of teacher competencies. However, the obstacles faced included difficulties in adjusting to student needs, limited resources, and unequal access to technology.
Environmental STEM (E-STEM) in Building Climate-Resilient Communities in Aceh: Students’ Awareness Wiwit Artika; Rizanna Rosemary
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 8 (2023): August
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i8.4970

Abstract

The environmental STEM (E-STEM) approach helps students to understand problems related to the environment and solutions to overcome the issues. Many studies show how applying the E-STEM approach in education increase students' awareness of protecting the environment and being adaptive and resilient to the impact of climate change. This paper explains the findings of E-STEM learning activities and outcomes in a school setting (grade XI) in Aceh. Qualitative approach with Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with 11 senior high school students taught about the environmental issue using the E-STEM. Students have low environmental awareness of the impact of climate change. Furthermore, students' unwise behavior in using electricity and transportation and lack of waste management indicate a gap in implementing the E-STEM approach within the current National Independent Learning Curriculum. Despite the shortcoming of the learning activities and outcomes, the study highlights the importance of introducing natural connectedness through E-STEM learning at an early age to be adaptive and resilient to the impact of climate change
Pengaruh Pendekatan Andragogi terhadap Keterampilan Pemecahan Masalah Peserta Didik Sekolah Menengah Atas dalam Pembelajaran Biologi Farza Safirda; Hafnati Rahmatan; Wiwit Artika; Ismul Huda; Safrida Safrida
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.6884

Abstract

The andragogy approach is learning that directs students to independently solve problems. Students' low solving skills can be seen from the lack of student activity in the learning process resulting in low learning outcomes. The aim of the research is to determine the effect of the andragogy approach on students' problem solving skills in biology learning. The method used is quasi experimental. The research design is a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The research population was biology teachers in class XI and class XI high school students, totaling 239 people. The sample used a purposive sampling technique with a total of 144 students. Data on problem solving skills using case study questions and teacher interviews. Data analysis used the normalized gain test and independent sample t-test. The results of data analysis show that there is a significant difference between the average N-gain with a result of P = 0.001. The teacher's perspective shows that the andragogy approach improves students' problem solving skills. The research conclusion is that there is an influence of the andragogy approach on students' problem solving skills in biology learning.
Coral Fish Ecological Indices and Relationship with Seawater Physical Parameters at Nasi Island Sarong, M. Ali; Artika, Wiwit; Huda, Ismul; Iswadi, Iswadi; Aldyza, Nadia; Kamal, Samsul
Biotik Vol 14 No 2 (2026): JURNAL BIOTIK
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/biotik.v14i2.35054

Abstract

Coral reef fishes are primary indicators of reef health and providers of essential ecosystem services, including maintaining food web balance, controlling algal growth, and supporting local fisheries. Monitoring the structure of coral reef fish communities is crucial for assessing reef conservation status, particularly in the Nasi Island ecosystem, Aceh, which has experienced coral bleaching and continues to face pressures from fishing activities and tourism. This study assessed species richness, diversity, and similarity of coral reef fishes at three stations (Deudap, Alue Riyeung, Pasie Janeng) during October–November 2024 using Belt Transect and Underwater Visual Census methods. The species richness index of coral reef fishes at Nasi Island was high (7.89–9.65), indicating that the reef ecosystem still provides complex habitats and resources that support diverse taxa. Diversity indices ranged from 2.98–3.49, categorized as moderate to high, reflecting relatively balanced community structures, although dominance by certain species may influence ecosystem functioning. Similarity indices between stations ranged from 52–60%, classified as high, suggesting ecological connectivity and uniform environmental conditions across sites. Integration of these indices confirms that the coral reefs of Nasi Island continue to function as resilient ecosystems, with the capacity to maintain biodiversity and ecological stability despite anthropogenic pressures and the impacts of coral bleaching. These findings provide an important foundation for conservation planning, sustainable resource management, and ecotourism development in the region. Keywords: Coral Reef Fish; Diversity; Similarity Index; Species Richness.
Analysis of High School Biology Teachers’ Pedagogical Competence in Implementing Differentiated Instruction and Social-Emotional Learning in Aceh Province Seri Amalia; Wiwit Artika; Samingan Samingan; Hafnati Rahmatan; Muhibbuddin
Florea : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Vol. 13 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/florea.v13i2.24506

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum, with its core principle of “Merdeka Belajar”, empowers teachers to design and implement innovative teaching methods, including differentiated instruction and social-emotional learning. Teachers’ instructional competencies play a significant role in the successful implementation of the curriculum. This study aims to analyze the pedagogical competencies of high school biology teachers in Aceh Province in implementing Differentiated Instruction (DI) and Social-Emotional Learning (SEL), to compare the competencies and perceptions between Transformational Teachers (TTs) and Non- Transformational Teachers (NTTs), and to examine the relationship between the two. The research sample consisted of 286 teachers, comprising NTTs (n = 223) and TTs (n = 63) from a total population of 1,603 high school biology teachers in Aceh Province. The research instrument utilized a questionnaire on the implementation of DI and SEL. The results indicate that most biology teachers in Aceh Province, both TTs and NTTs, possess pedagogical competencies in the Good to Very Good categories regarding the implementation of DI and SEL. A comparative analysis also revealed significant differences in competencies, with TTs demonstrating superior performance in applying DI and SEL than NTTs. The Spearman correlation test showed a very strong, significant positive relationship between the implementation of DIL and SEL (r = 0.837, p < 0.001). This indicates that the higher a teacher's competence in applying differentiation principles, the greater their ability to manage students’ social-emotional needs. It is hoped that this will provide recommendations for education policymakers in Aceh in designing more targeted training strategies to reduce competency gaps among teachers in the field.This study provides a mapping of Biology teachers’ competencies in Aceh regarding the implementation of DI and SEL, serving as an empirical foundation for evaluating the effectiveness of teacher professional development programs.
Quality Analysis of Discovery Learning-Based Learning Devices for Human Digestion Hidayatulloh, Hendik; Andayani, Dewi; Artika, Wiwit; Rahmatan, Hafnati; Safrida
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Edisi April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v17i1.110722

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum emphasizes innovation, flexibility, and students’ ability to adapt to the demands of the 21st century. To support its implementation, teachers are required to develop high-quality learning tools that facilitate active and meaningful learning. This study aimed to evaluate the quality of Discovery Learning-based learning tools integrated with virtual laboratory media on the topic of the human digestive system and to investigate teachers’ perceptions of the developed learning tools. A quantitative approach with a descriptive research design was employed. The research subjects consisted of two education and media experts, three biology teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Banda Aceh, and 30 twelfth-grade students who had previously studied the human digestive system. The developed learning tools included teaching modules, Student Worksheets (LKPD), and virtual laboratory media. The learning tools were evaluated using Gregory’s validity test and interrater reliability with Cohen’s Kappa, while the test instruments were analyzed using Aiken’s V, Product Moment validity, Cronbach’s Alpha reliability, difficulty level, and discrimination index. Teachers’ perceptions were analyzed using the average percentage method. The results indicated that all Discovery Learning-based learning tools achieved a “very valid” category, while teachers’ perceptions were categorized as “very good.” These findings demonstrate that the developed learning tools meet the required standards of validity and practicality, making them appropriate for supporting biology learning on the human digestive system topic under the Merdeka Curriculum.