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Effects of Music on Early Childhood Development in PAUD Benih Harapan and PAUD Siti Hajar Gorontalo City Nancy Olii
Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan - Oktober 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Nasional Ilmu Kesehatan

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Abstract

ABSTRACT NANCY OLII S.SiT, MPH      Effects of Music on Early Childhood Development in PAUD Benih Harapan and PAUD Siti Hajar Gorontalo City                 Preschool-age children suffer from minor brain dysfunction, including impaired fine motor development, globally reported children to experience disorders in the form of anxiety, emotional, behavioral disorders, developmental disorders, both fine and gross motor development, hearing loss, lack of intelligence, delay talk, and one alternative to improve children's development is by playing music.               This study aims to analyze ‘The Effect of Music in Early Childhood Development in Harapan Harapan PAUD and Siti Hajar PAUD Dungingi District, Gorontalo City’.               This type of research includes the type of research Pre Experimental Design. With a pretest approach-posttest. The number of respondents was 30 children, who were observed before and after the act of listening to music. This research uses a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable is Music and the dependent variable is early childhood development.               The results of the study based on the analysis of the Paired t-Test with significance level α = 0.05 showed that there was a musical effect on early childhood development in ‘PAUD Benih Harapan’ and ‘PAUD Siti Hajar Gorontalo City’ with the acquisition of the Sig. (2-tailed) is 0,000 with the value α = 0.05 = (0,000 <0.05%).               Conclusion: There is an Effect of Music on early childhood development in ‘PAUD Benih Harapan’ and ‘PAUD Siti Hajar, Dungingi District, Gorontalo City’. Keywords : Music, Early childhood development
PENYULUHAN ANEMIA, PEMERIKSAAN Hb DAN PEMBERIAN PUDING BUAH NAGA PADA SISWI DI SMP KOTA GORONTALO Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Nancy Olii; Ika Suherlin; Sri Sujawati; Selvi Mohamad
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 3 (2022): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.985 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i3.7883

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Abstrak:Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rawan menderita anemia defisiensi besi karena mempunyai kebutuhan zat besi yang tinggi untuk pertumbuhan, dan mengalami menstruasi setiap bulannya. Anemia dapat menyebabkanprestasi belajar rendah dan dapat menurunkan daya tahan tubuh sehingga mudah terkena infeksi.Upaya yang dilakukan berupa pemberian suplementasi tablet Fe dan memperbanyak konsumsi buah naga yang mengandung zat besi serta vitamin C. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan remaja tentang anemia dan penanganannya, serta pemanfaatan bahan pangan lokal sebagai salah satu alternative penanganan anemia. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab dan pemeriksaan kadar Hb, dan pemberian puding buah naga. Kegiatan dilakukan pada 33 orang sisiwi SMP, monitoring berupa pre dan post-test. Hasil yang dicapai adalah semua siswi mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan dengan nilai 0,001 <0,005 nilai t-8,481.Abstract: Adolescent girls are one of the groups that are prone to iron deficiency anemia because they have a high need for iron for growth, and experience menstruation every month. Anemia can cause fatique, so that learning achievement is low and can reduce the body”s resistance so that it is easy to get infections. Efforts have been made in the form of supplementation with Fe tablets and increasing consumption of dragon fruit which contains iron and vitamin C. This activity aims to increase adolescent knowledge about anemia and its management, as well as the use of local food ingredients as an alternative treatment for anemia. The method used is lecture, question and answer Hb level check, and giving dragon fruit pudding. The activity was carried out on 333 junior high school students, monitoring in the form of pre and post-test. The result achieved were all students experinced an increase in knowledge with a value of 0.001<0.005 t-8.481 value.
EDUKASI DAN DEMONSTRASI PENGOLAHAN BUBUR MANADO PADA IBU UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Nancy Olii; Magdalena Martha Tompunuh; Sri Nurlaily Z; Febri Dwi Yanti; Salman Salman; Sri Sujawaty; Juli Gladis Claudia
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 5 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i5.10811

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Abstrak: Masalah gizi terjadi akibat kekurangan asupan zat gizi pada anak dan kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua, sehingga perlu diberikan makanan tambahan bagi anak dan edukasi gizi bagi orang tua. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan cara pemberian edukasi dan demonstrasi pada ibu tentang stunting dan cara pengolahan bubur manado sebagai menu sehat untuk mencegah stunting melalui Poster dan Leaflet, memberikan informasi terkait cara mengolah dan pemberian bubur manado secara sehat dan tepat pada ibu bayi dan balita dan mengevaluasi tingkat pemahaman dan pengetahuan peserta. Metode yang digunakan adalah Pre-Test, Edukasi, Demonstrasi pembuatan Bubur Manado, tanya jawab, dan Post-Test. Kegiatan ini bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango, dengan jumlah peserta 31 ibu yang memiliki anak balita. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang stunting dan cara pengolahan Bubur Manado untuk balita yakni, 18 Responden (58%) berpengetahuan baik; 9 Responden (29%) berpengetahuan cukup; dan 4 Responden (13%) berpengetahuan kurang.Abstract: Nutritional problems occur due to lack of nutritional intake in children and lack of parental knowledge, so it is necessary to provide additional food for children and nutrition education for parents. The purpose of this service is to provide education to mothers of children under five about stunting through posters and leaflets, provide information related to how to give healthy and correct complementary feeding to mothers of toddlers to prevent stunting, and evaluate the level of understanding and knowledge of mothers under five about giving Healthy and correct. The methods used were Pre-Test, stunting education, demonstration of making Manado porridge , question and answer, and Post-Test. The partners involved were the Head of the Kabila Health Center, the Midwives, and the Health Cadre. The results of the activity showed that 18 respondents (58%) had good knowledge; 9 respondents (29%) knowledgeable enough; and 4 respondents (13%) had less knowledge about stunting prevention materials and how to give healthy and correct food.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER DALAM PENINGKATAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF PADA ANAK 24-35 BULAN MELALUI PERMAINAN PUZZLE GEOMETRI Nancy Olii; Puspita Sukmawaty Rasyid; Magdalena Martha Tompunuh; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12421

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Abstrak: Permainan merupakan alat stimulasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak, sehingga orang tua dan petugas kesehatan harus mengetahui dan memberikan jenis permainan yang tepat untuk setiap tahapan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini untuk memberikan edukasi dan demonstrasi pada kader kesehatan tentang teknik bermain puzzle geometri untuk meningkatkan perkembangan kognitif anak 24-36 bulan khususnya pengenalan bentuk dan warna melalui video dan leaflet, memberikan informasi terkait cara mengajarkan anak dalam bermain puzzle geometri dan mengevaluasi tingkat pemahaman dan pengetahuan peserta. Metode yang digunnakan adalah pre-test, edukasi, demonstrasi cara mengajarkan anak bermain puzzle geometri, tanya jawab, dan post-test. Kegiatan ini bekerja sama dengan Puskesmas Kabila Kabupaten Bone Bolango, dengan jumlah peserta 12 kader kesehatan. Hasil yang dicapai menunjukkan bahwa adanya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang cara bermain puzzle pada anak 24-36 bulan yakni, 10 responden (83,3%) berpengetahuan baik; 2 responden (16,7%) berpengetahuan cukup. Abstract: Games are a means of stimulating children's growth and development, so parents and health workers must know and provide the right type of games for each stage of a child's growth and development. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education and demonstration to health cadres about the technique of playing geometric puzzles to improve the cognitive development of children 24-36 months, especially the recognition of shapes and colors through videos and leaflets, provide information related to how to teach children to play geometric puzzles and evaluate level of understanding and knowledge of participants. The methods used was pre-test, education, demonstrations on how to teach children to play geometry puzzles, question and answer, and post-test. This activity collaborated with the Kabila Health Center, Bone Bolango Regency, with 12 health cadres participating. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge about how to play puzzles in children aged 24-36 months namely, 10 respondents (83,3%) had good knowledge; 2 respondents (16,7%) have sufficient knowledge.  
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Ika Suherlin; Desriyanti Harun; Nancy Olii; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i1.12232

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Abstrak: Stunting merupakan kurang gizi kronis sehingga gagal mencapai pertumbuhan optimal. Indonesia menempati peringkat ke lima dengan jumlah balita stunting terbanyak di dunia. Stunting dipengaruhi dari berbagai faktor, sehingga diperlukan pemberian zat gizi dan stimulasi yang tepat. Pijat atau stimulus touch merupakan salah satu alternatif pencegahan stunting. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan ibu balita tentang stunting dan pijat bayi. Metode yang digunakan ceramah, tanya jawab, dan demosntrasi. Sasaran kegiatan ini adalah ibu-ibu ang memiliki balita sejumlah 30 orang, monitoring dan evaluasi berupa pre dan post test dengan menyaksikan langsu. Hasil kegiatan ini ada 28 ibu (96,6%) yang terampil dalam melakukan pijat bayi dan 2 orang ibu yang tidak terampil karena kendala bahasa.Abstract: Stunting is chronic malnutrition so that it fails to achieve optimal growth. Indonesia is ranked fifth with the highest number of stunted children under five in the world. Stunting is influenced by various factors, so it is necessary to provide propoer nutrition and stimulation. Massage or stimulus touch is an alternative to stunting prevention. The purpose of this activity is to ensure that all mother who have toddlers apply this baby massage in their daily lives. The methods used are lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations. The target of this activity is 30 mothers who have toddlers, monitoring and evaluation are in the form of pre and post test by directly witnessing the practice of baby massage. The results of this activity were 28 mothers (96.6%) who were skilled at doing baby massage and 2 mothers who were unskilled due to language barriers.  
Health Belief Model of Buton's Ethnic Migration Population the Birthplace Selection in South Buru Island's Nancy Olii; Salman Salman; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Hasnawatty Surya Porouw; Selvi Mohamad; Juli Gladis Claudia; Eka Rati Astuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (637.739 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i4.810

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Birthplace can be influenced the social and cultural background of the Butonese women. Traditions, customs, and socio-cultural hereditary are maintained when facing childbirth at home. This study aims to explore the socio-cultural aspects of the Butonese ethnicity in the choice of place of delivery in Waesama District, Kepala Madan District, and Leksula District in South Buru Regency. This method uses a type of qualitative research with an ethnographic design, conducted in-depth interviews with 17 informants obtained by purposive sampling. From the results of the study, it was shown that from a social aspect, Butonese women gave birth in a health facility, the disgrace of their family and private parts would be seen and known by others, so they should give birth at home because we have separate treatments that cannot be done by health workers. The cultural aspects of the tradition that are maintained are in the form of ritual confessions and predictions for the birth of a baby. The rituals are in the form of Piago between husband and wife, Piago using Kabenci, Prayer, Kotika, waiting for the tides and low tides, and Pikilala.  Tempat bersalin dapat dipengaruhi oleh latar belakang sosial dan budaya perempuan etnis Buton. Tradisi, adat istiadat, dan sosial budaya secara turun temurun tetap terjaga saat menghadapi persalinan dirumah.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi aspek sosial budaya etnis Buton dalam pemilihan tempat bersalin di Kecamatan Waesama, Kecamatan Kepala Madan, dan Kecamatan Leksuladi Kabupaten Buru Selatan.Metode ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan rancangan Etnografi,dilakukan wawancara mendalam terhadap17 informan yang didapatkan dengan purposive sampling.Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan perempuan Butondari aspek sosial, persalinan di fasilitas kesehatan maka aib keluarga dan aurat mereka akan terlihat dan diketahui oleh orang lain, hendaklah bersalin di rumah karena kita mempunyai penanganan tersendiri yang tidak bisa dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Aspek budaya dari tradisi yang dijaga yaitu berupa ritual pengakuan dosa dan ramalan terhadap kelahiran seorang bayi. Ritual tersebut berupa Piago antar suami istri, Piago menggunakan Kabenci, baca doa, Kotika, menunggu air pasang dan surut, dan Pikilala
Literature Riview: Determinants of Postpartum Blues Nancy Olii; Salman Salman; Nurnaningsih Ali Abdul; Siti Choirul Dwi Astuti; Hasnawatty Surya Porouw; Selvi Mohamad; Juli Gladis Claudia; Eka Rati Astuti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No S1: Supplement
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.046 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8iS1.1688

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Postpartum blues is a kind of psychological problem in the period after childbirth, where a woman feels sad and depressed immediately. Post partum blues symptoms begin to appear two or three days after childbirth and usually go away within a week or two. Objective: to analyze the literature related to the determinants of post partum blues. Methods: articles related to literature review topic were searched in the ScienceDirect, Pudmed. Google Scholar Google Scholar databases and were analyzed using PRISMA through the processes including identification, selection, and finally the assessment of articles according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: Article searching in chosen databases using keywords in accordance with the study objective resulted in 20 articles which were further selected according to the topics to be reviewed and finally 5 journal articles were discussed in the literature review. The topic to be discussed here was the determinants of postpartum blues. Conclusion: Age, parity, education level, family support, sleep disorders, type of delivery, and readiness to become a mother were involved in the causative factors of Postpartum blues and those factors could be overcome by involving husband, family and the surrounding environment through support for postpartum womenAbstrak: Postpartum blues adalah masalah psikologis pada masa setelah persalinan, dimana seorang perempuan merasakan sedih dan depresi segera. Gejala post partum blues mulai muncul dua atau tiga hari setelah persalinan dan biasanya hilang dalam satu atau dua minggu. Tujuan : untuk menganalisis literatur yang berkaitan determinan  post partum blues. Metode: yang digunakan dalam mencari artikel adalah literature review dengan menggunakan database ScienceDirect, Pudmed. google scholar google scholar dan menggunakan PRISMA yakni dengan melalui proses identifikasi, seleksi dan terakhir penilaian artikel sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil: Dari hasil Pencarian Artikel di databased menggunakan keyword atau kata kunci sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian sebanyak 20 artikel, kemudian artikel tersebut di saring sesuai dengan topik yang akan di review sebanyak 5 jurnal dengan judul topik yang dibahas pada literature review yaitu faktor penyebab post partum blues. Kesimpulan: Usia, paritas, tingkat pendidikan, dukungan keluarga, ganguan tidur, jenis persalinan, dan kesiapan menjadi ibu merupakan faktor penyebab terjadinya Postpartum blues dan dapat diatasi dengan melibatkan suami, keluarga dan lingkungan sekitar melalui dukungan pada ibu postpartum