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Journal : OrchidAgro

Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Anggrek (Phalaenopsis fimbriata JJ. Smith) Akibat Perlakuan Berbagai Media Tanam Di Pembenihan Hilda Nur Syafira; Ai Komariah; Reni Nurhayatini; Romiyadi Romiyadi
OrchidAgro Vol 2, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v2i1.368

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan media tanam yang mampu memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik terhadap anggrek Phalaenopsis fimbriata. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Screen house, Puskopad, Kecamatan Tanjungsari, Kabupaten Sumedang dengan ketinggian tempat 850 meter di atas permukaan laut (Mdpl). Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) sederhana dengan 4 ulangan dan 7 taraf, yaitu A = Sphagnum moss, B = Pakis, C = Akar Kadaka, D = Cocofiber, E = Sekam Bakar, F = Cocochip dan G = Hidrogel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan: 1. Berbagai media tanam dapat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan benih anggrek Phalaenopsis fimbriata pada variabel pertumbuhan jumlah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun dan bobot segar.2. Media tanam akar kadaka memberikan pertumbuhan terbaik pada benih anggrek Phalaenopsis fimbriata pada variabel pertumbuhan jumlah daun, panjang daun, lebar daun dan bobot segar.
Pengaruh Komposisi Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Pakcoy (Brassica Rapa L.) Sambas Nugraha; Ai Komariah; Roni Assafaat Hadi
OrchidAgro Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v3i1.511

Abstract

Percobaan ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari komposisi media tanaman paling baik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman pakcoy. Percobaan ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus sampai September 2020, di Lahan Percobaan Universitas Winaya Mukti, Sumedang. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam percobaan ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok sederhana, terdiri dari Komposisi Media Tanam tanah berbanding pupuk kandang ayam berbanding pupuk kandang domba dengan 5 taraf perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 5 kali sehingga terdapat 25 unit perlakuan, yaitu A = (Kontrol), B = 1:1:1, C = 2:1:1, D = 3:1:1, dan E = 4:1:1. Perlakuan komposisi media tanam D = 3:1:1 memberikan pengaruh paling baik terhadap parameter tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot basah dan bobot kering. 
Pengaruh Konsentrasi Rizobakteri Pemacu Tumbuh Tanaman Dan Dosis Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine Max L. Merrill) Varietas Dering 2 Danger, Crobertha Oba Doa Rathu; Komariah, Ai; Romiyadi, Romiyadi
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i1.642

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mempelajari interaksi RPTT dan pupuk NPK serta mencari konsentrasi dan dosis perlakuan yang memberikan pengaruh yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kedelai varietas Dering 2. Percobaan dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian UNWIM pada bulan Februari hingga Juni 2023, ketinggian tempat 875 mdpl dan jenis tanah Andisol.  Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu konsentrasi RPTT yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu: p0 = 0 ml L-1, p1 = 5 ml L-1, p2 = 10 ml L-1 dan  p3 = 15 ml L-1. Faktor kedua yaitu dosis NPK yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu n0= 0 kg ha-1, n1= 5 kg ha-1, n2= 10 kg ha-1 dan n3= 15 kg ha-1. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terjadi interaksi antara konsentrasi RPTT dan dosis pupuk NPK, secara mandiri konsentrasi RPTT 15 ml L-1 berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot 100 biji, sedangkan dosis pupuk NPK 150 kg ha-1 berpengaruh terhadap jumlah daun umur 35 HST dan dosis 450 kg ha-1 berpengaruh nyata terhadap bobot 100 biji.Kata kunci : Kedelai, Konsentrasi Rizobakteria Pemacu Tumbuh Tanaman, Dosis Pupuk NPK
Pengaruh Macam Komposisi Media Tanam Dan Konsentrasi Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Rootone-F Terhadap Pertumbuhan Stek Kembang Kertas (Bougainvillea glabra) Dan Hasil Panen Bayu Risbarkah, Euis; Komariah, Ai; Mulyana, Hudaya
OrchidAgro Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v4i2.810

Abstract

This research aims to see whether there is an interaction between the composition of the planting media and the concentration of ZPT Rootone-F on the growth of Bougainvillea glabra cuttings. The results of this research can provide information regarding the composition of the planting media and the concentration of ZPT Rootone-F which can increase the growth of Bougainvillea glabra cuttings. This experiment used a two-factor randomized block design (RAK) and was repeated twice. Factor 1 or more precisely the composition of the planting medium (m) includes 4 levels: m1 = soil + sand + organic fertilizer (1: 1: 1), m2 = soil + sand + compost (2: 1: 1), m3 = soil + sand + compost (1: 2: 1) and m4 = soil + sand + compost (1: 1: 2). The second factor is the use of different concentrations of Rootone-F, including 5 levels: f0 (0 g L-1 Water “Control”), f1 (10 g L-1 Water), f2 ( 20 g L-1 Water), f3 ( 300 g L-1 Water) and f4 (40 g L-1 Water). Differences in media components and Rootone-F concentrations in Bougainvillea glabra cuttings had no effect on the growth of Bougainvillea glabra cuttings. However, they produced different growth independently based on different treatments. Key words: Substances, cuttings, Rootone-F auxin concentration
Pengaruh Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Dua Varietas Tanaman Kangkung (Ipomoea Aquatica L.) Saepudin, Deden; Noertjahyani; Komariah, Ai
OrchidAgro Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v5i1.915

Abstract

This study focuses on the effects of different organic manures on the growth and yield of two varieties of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica L.). The objective was to assess the influence of various types of organic fertilizers, such as chicken, and goat manure, on plant height, leaf number, and yield performance. A field experiment was conducted using a randomized factorial block design (RCBD) with four replications. The results demonstrated that chicken manure significantly increased plant height and leaf number, whereas goat manure resulted in the highest yield. Both varieties responded differently to each type of manure, with variety A showing better performance in yield, while variety B excelled in vegetative growth. These findings suggest that selecting the appropriate organic fertilizer is essential to optimize the growth and yield of water spinach. Further research is recommended to explore long-term effects on soil health. Keywords: organic manure; water spinach; growth performance; yield; varietal response
Pertumbuhan Benih kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Akibat Pemberian Dosis Limbah Kulit Kopi dan Pupuk Kandang Ayam Assafaat Hadi, Roni; Amalia, Lia; Sondari, Nunung; Rakhmi Indriana , Kovertina; Mulyana, Hudaya; Budiasih, R; Komariah, Ai
OrchidAgro Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/orchidagro.v5i1.927

Abstract

Cocoa plants, one of the leading commodities in Indonesia, are predicted to become the world's main producer and have the opportunity to compete globally. Alternative planting media to produce optimal growth of cocoa seeds, namely by using agricultural waste in the form of coffee skin waste and fertilizing using chicken manure. This research aims to study the growth of cocoa seeds (Theobroma cacao L.) and their response to doses of coffee skin waste and chicken manure. This experiment was carried out in the screenhouse of the plant experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Winaya Mukti University at an altitude of 864 m above sea level, carried out in March - June 2023, the experiment used a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with a 4 x 4 factorial pattern with 2 replications, so that 16 treatment combinations and 32 treatment combinations were obtained. experimental unit. The first factor is coffee skin waste with levels k0 = Soil + Coffee Skin Waste (0%), k1 = Soil + Coffee Skin Waste (10%), k2 = Soil + Coffee Skin Waste (20%) and k3 = Soil + Skin Waste Coffee (30%), while the second factor is chicken manure with levels p0 = 0 g/polybag, p1 = 20 g/polybag, p2 = 40 g/polybag and p3 = 60 g/polybag. The results showed that the application of coffee skin waste and chicken manure significantly affected the growth of cocoa plants, especially on the wet weight of the plants with the best dose of 20% for coffee skin waste and 20 g and 40 g for chicken manure.