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Analisis Spasial Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Malang Raya Tahun 2020-2021 Olivionita, Vita; Wardani, Hartati Eko; Alma, Lucky Radita; Gayatri, Rara Warih
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9, No 1 : Februari 2024
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v9i1.19427

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is the second country with the highest TB burden in the world. The government continues to strive for TB prevention and control to reduce TB rates. One of the efforts that can help in the TB program is by utilizing a Geographic Information System (GIS)Methods: The study is an ecological study; GIS as an approach. Data was obtained from the Health Service in Malang Raya and the Central Bureau of Statistics’ websiteResult: Study results are the pattern of distribution of TB incidence that tends to be high occurs in areas that have low coverage of healthy houses, low coverage of houses with healthy lifestyle, high population density, low air temperature, high air humidity, and high rainfall.Conclusion : The pattern of distribution of TB incidence that tends to be high occurs in areas that have low coverage of healthy houses, low coverage of houses with PHBS, high population density, high air temperature, high air humidity, and high rainfall.
Edukasi Keselamatan dan Kesehatan pada Tempat Kerja bagi Alumni Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Malang Sulistyorini, Anita; Septa Katmawanti, S.Gz., M.Kes; Lucky Radita Alma, S.KM., M.PH; Windi Chusnia Rahmawati, S.KM., M.Kes; Selsa Tri Septiani; Azza Rizqia Vatrisa
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 27, No. 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v27i2.3496

Abstract

The incidence of occupational diseases and work accidents has increased every year. This can occur due to the lack of optimal implementation and implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3) in the workplace or even the implementation of SMK3 in the workplace. The application of SMK3 in the workplace is very vital, its urgency and usefulness. Based on the results of a situation analysis survey to UM Public Health Alumni, many workplaces have not been optimal in implementing SMK3 and even some workplaces have not implemented SMK3. As a promotive and preventive means, the FIK UM community service team created a digital training activity for UM Public Health alumni which was carried out in the form of an after sales webinar which aimed to increase knowledge and strengthen the knowledge of UM Public Health alumni. The activity consists of 6 series with the main theme being the Occupational Safety and Health Management System, taking place from June to July 2023 with different topics and speakers in each series. Evaluation of activities is carried out based on pretest and posttest results as well as participant satisfaction surveys. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the implementation of this after sales webinar succeeded in increasing participants' knowledge related to the Occupational Safety and Health Management System to reach 73.5%. Also, 73% of participants who participated in digital training activities were very satisfied with the implementation of this activity.
Modeling the Human Development Index Seen from the Aspect of Public Health in East Java Annisaa, Annisaa; Rochmah, Siti Nur; Alma, Lucky Radita
Populasi Vol 31, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Center for Populatioan and Policy Studies Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp.92548

Abstract

The country should invest in health development to raise the standard of its human resources. The human development index (HDI) of a state can be impacted by health development as determined by the public health development index. Finding a prediction model for HDI in terms of public health development indicators was the aim of this study. The method used here is that for each district and city in East Java Province in 2018, secondary data on HDI and public health development indicators were collected. The Statistics Indonesia and the Health Research and Development Agency provided secondary data. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed on the data using the SPSS 26 program. Results show that the variables of toddler health, reproductive health, health services, health behavior, non-communicable diseases, and environmental health are significantly related to HDI, while the prediction for HDI based on linear regression model of this study is HDI = 44.831 + 20.347* indicators of health service indicators + 42.511* indicators of health behavior – 12.208* indicators of non-communicable diseases. Based on this model, it is necessary to pay more attention to health services, health behavior, and trends in non-communicable diseases in the community in order to increase the HDI rate in East Java Province.
Pengembangan Produk Olahan Susu Kambing Etawa melalui 4 Brilliant Movements untuk Mendukung Kemandirian Ekonomi Desa Tulungrejo Syahrani, Rizky Aura; Amanda, Dian; Rusalam, Grevilla Deva Salsabela; Alma, Lucky Radita
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JUPIN November 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.983

Abstract

Desa Tulungrejo memiliki potensi yang besar dalam pengembangan kambing etawa, namun pemanfaatannya belum optimal hanya sebatas produksi susu dan hewan kurban. Rendahnya literasi masyarakat dalam mengolah hasil susu kambing etawa menjadi produk bernilai tambah juga menjadi hambatan dalam peningkatan ekonomi lokal, dimana sebagai besar masyarakat berada pada tingkat ekonomi ke bawah. Program 4 Brilliant Movements merupakan program dengan mitra karang taruna Desa Tulungrejo Kabupaten Blitar yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan kepada mitra tentang pengolahan, pengemasan, dan pemasaran serta sociopreneurship produk olahan susu etawa. Selain itu, kegiatan ini turut mensukseskan upaya pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) tujuan ke-2, 4, 8, 11. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan metode P3ED yang terdiri atas (1) Persiapan; (2) Pelaksanaan; (3) Penutupan; (4) Evaluasi; dan (5) Diseminasi. Keberhasilan program 4 Brilliant Movements dapat dilihat dari adanya peningkatan grafik pengetahuan mitra melalui produk inovasi yang diukur melalui pre-test, middle-test, dan post-test. Hasil akhir program pengabdian ini berupa beberapa produk berupa pie susu etawa, permen susu etawa, dan keripik susu etawa serta buku pedoman mitra untuk karang taruna Desa Tulungrejo.
Metode Kontrasepsi pada Wanita Usia Subur di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur Dayanti, Ari Asri; Nurrochmah, Siti; Alma, Lucky Radita
JIK-JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7, No 1 (2023): JIK-April Volume 7 Nomor 1 Tahun 2023
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ALIFAH PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33757/jik.v7i1.594

Abstract

Indonesia menduduki peringkat empat dunia dengan jumlah penduduk terbanyak. Pada kancah nasional, sensus penduduk yang dilakukan setiap 10 tahun sekali, terus menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah penduduk. Penyumbang angka dalam peningkatan jumlah penduduk adalah fertilitas. Target pemerintah untuk angka fertilitas adalah 2,1 anak/wanita usia subur (WUS). Angka fertilitas Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur (NTT) pada tahun 2017 sebesar 3,4 anak/WUS. Angka tersebut menggambarkan bahwa Provinsi NTT menempati posisi tertinggi di Indonesia. Angka tersebut juga menunjukkan bahwa Provinsi NTT mengalami kenaikan sebesar 0,1 dari periode sebelumnya. Kontrasepsi merupakan salah satu alat yang digunakan untuk menekan angka kelahiran, sehingga penggunaannya oleh WUS, diharapkan mampu menurunkan angka kelahiran provinsi atau nasional. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah mengkaji hubungan antara kejadian fertilitas WUS dengan metode kontrasepsi di Provinsi NTT. Rancangan yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder, yang bersumber dari Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Tahun 2017. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh WUS di Provinsi NTT Tahun 2017 yaitu 2.223 WUS, dan sampel sejumlah 323 WUS. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat, dengan menggunakan Uji Chi Square. Hasil analisis bivariat adalah tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara metode kontrasepsi dengan fertilitas WUS (p = 0,845).
DETERMINANTS OF PARTICIPATION SURVIVORS COVID-19 AMONG ≥45 YEARS OLD TO COVID-19 THIRD DOSE VACCINATION: Determinan Partisipasi Penyintas COVID-19 Berusia ≥ 45 Tahun dalam Vaksinasi COVID-19 Dosis 3 Wahidah, Putri Djamilah; Wardani, Hartati Eko; Alma, Lucky Radita; Gayatri, Rara Warih
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V12I22024.192-202

Abstract

Background: Booster vaccinations are a way to keep the body protected against COVID-19. Mojolangu Health Center is one of the densely populated areas which is part of the Lowokwaru sub-district and borders the Belimbing sub-district; the two sub-districts are ranked 2nd and 1st with the highest CFR (Case Fatality Rate) in Malang City. Therefore, examining public perceptions of vaccination to evaluate immunization programs and raise performance goals is essential. Purpose: To determine the relationship between the Health Belief Model components (perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, barrier, and cues to action) and the participation of COVID-19 booster vaccination in survivors of COVID-19 aged ≥45 years. Conducted from April to November 2022, this research was located in the working area of Mojolangu Health Center (Mojolangu, Tunjungsekar, Tunggulwulung, and Tasikmadu village). Methods: This quantitative research used a case-control design study. This research sample comprised 82 people, selected using the purposive sampling technique with a 1:1 ratio for case and control. Data analysis was done using the Chi-Square test and Binary Logistics Regression tests. Results: The respondents were dominated by the middle age group (45-59 years), primarily entrepreneurs with a monthly income of more than IDR 3.5 million and domiciled in Mojolangu village. The perceived benefits variable showed p=0.04 (aOR=2.67; 95% CI=1.03-6.91) and perceived barriers p=0.01 (aOR=3.60; 95% CI=1.39-9.28), while perceived vulnerability p=1.00 (cOR=1.00; 95% CI= 0.32 – 3.16), perception of cues to act p= 0.18 (cOR= 1.82; 95% CI= 0.75 - 4.40). Conclusion: Factors related to booster vaccination participation are perceived benefits and barriers.
Analisis Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Malaria di Pulau Papua (Analisis Data SKI 2023) Maziyyati, Arsyada; Alma, Lucky Radita; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Ulfah, Nurnaningsih Herya
Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 10, No 4: November 2025
Publisher : Master of Epidemiology, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jekk.v10i4.28444

Abstract

Background: Infectious diseases are still common in Indonesia, one of which is malaria. Data contained in the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (IHS) showed that the highest prevalence of malaria was found in all provinces on the island of Papua. This study aims to determine the relationship between preventive behavior and access to health care facilities with the incidence of malaria.Methods: This study is a quantitative study with analytic observational research design and cross sectional approach.Result: The results of this study showed an association between insecticide-treated bed nets, mosquito bite prevention materials, mosquito repellent, ventilation gauze with malaria incidence and no association between access to health care facilities in the difficult category with malaria incidence.Conclusion : This study explains that there is a significant relationship between insecticide-treated mosquito nets, mosquito repellents, and ventilation screens and the incidence of malaria as protective factors. There is a significant relationship between mosquito bite prevention factors and the incidence of malaria as risk factors, and there is no relationship between access to health care facilities and the incidence of malaria.
Factors influencing desired family size among women of childbearing age in eastern Indonesia: Evidence from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey Cindy Ade Aulia; Siti Nurrochmah; Lucky Radita Alma; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.533

Abstract

Background: Globally, Indonesia is the fourth most populous country. Based on the results of the Indonesian Central Bureau of Statistics census, it is known that the population of Indonesia in 2017 was around 261 million people, with an average number of children desired by women of childbearing age in East Nusa Tenggara Province of 2.9 or around three children per woman of childbearing age. Objectives: This study aimed to determine the relationship between marital status, age at first marriage, employment status, and the number of children desired. Methods: This quantitative study uses a cross-sectional design and an observational analytic survey method. This study took survey data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey. The study sample was women aged 15-49 years who were recorded as a selected sample in East Nusa Tenggara Province, totaling 1,929 women. Data analysis used the Chi-square test. Results: The analysis showed that the p-value of marital status was 0.000, the p-value of age at first marriage was 0.000, and the p-value of employment status was 0.000, which means that there is a significant relationship between marital status, age at first marriage, and employment status with the number of children desired by women of childbearing age. Conclusions: This study found that marital status, age at first marriage, and employment status were significantly associated with the number of children desired by women of childbearing age. The findings suggest the need for employment-based interventions and marriage education to reduce fertility preferences in areas with high TFR.
Correlation analysis of vaccination coverage, positivity rate, and community mobility rate on COVID-19 effective reproductive rate: SIR modeling study from Indonesia Meirina Nur Asih Susanti; Siti Nurrochmah; Lucky Radita Alma; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Publisher : CV Rezki Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56003/phosj.v1i1.534

Abstract

Background: Effective Reproduction Rate (Rt) is used to evaluate COVID-19 transmission; although Tegal City has the lowest cumulative cases in Central Java, the spread of the virus remains rapid. Intervention efforts are carried out through vaccination coverage, positivity rate, and level assessment as a shared responsibility to reduce the transmission rate. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to estimate the spread of COVID-19 with the intervention and to determine whether there is a correlation between the COVID-19 Rt Number and vaccination coverage, positivity rate, and level assessment situation in Tegal City. Methods: Observational quantitative research design. The type of research used was SIR (Susceptible Infected Removed) mathematical modeling and descriptive analysis through an ecological study approach and Spearman correlation statistical analysis. Results: The results of the study showed a decrease in the number of cases of vulnerable and infected subpopulations after public health interventions, followed by the results that the positivity rate and level assessment situation were significantly correlated with the strength of the relationship powerful to the Covid-19 Effective Reproductive Rate with values (r=0.856; p=0.00) and (r=-0.712; p=0.00), while vaccination coverage was not statistically significantly correlated with a value of (r=-0.209; p=0.137). Conclusions: The positivity rate and COVID-19 level assessment situation were statistically significantly correlated to the effective reproductive rate of COVID-19 in Tegal City with a strong correlation. Meanwhile, vaccination coverage did not correlate statistically with effective reproductive rate. Further studies must evaluate the effectiveness of combined interventions (vaccination + testing + mobility restriction) in various epidemiological settings.
Penerapan media high impact imagery booklet untuk panduan pembuatan menu gizi seimbang bagi ibu balita Alma, Lucky Radita; Ulfa, Nurnaningsih Heryah; Rahmawati, Indana Tri; Syahrani, Rizky Aura; Rusalam, Grevilla Deva Salsabela; Maulida, Nalaina Izzaty; Nuraziizah, Nida’a Astie; Novitasari, Zahra Rizki; Amanda, Dian; Maulida, Marshanda Rachma; Wardani, Fransisca Puspita
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 9 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 9 (edisi khusus konference)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i9.1980

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition in toddlers, particularly stunting, remains a serious health problem in Indonesia. Data from the 2018 Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) showed that 30.8% of toddlers experienced stunting, while 6.2% of babies were born with low birth weight. Causal factors stem not only from economic conditions but also from parents' lack of knowledge about balanced nutrition, appropriate parenting patterns, and the persistence of myths and misconceptions. To address this problem, effective educational media are needed, one of which is through a communicative, visual-based booklet. Purpose: To develop and test the application of a high-impact imagery booklet as a guide to creating balanced nutritional menus for mothers of toddlers. Method: This research and development (R&D) study used the ADDIE model, encompassing the stages of Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The pre-experimental research design included a pre-test and post-test on 65 mothers of toddlers. Data analysis was conducted to assess the increase in participants' knowledge regarding child nutrition following the HII-Book intervention. Results: The resulting product, the HII-Book, contains a balanced nutrition guide, sample menus, and engaging illustrations. The trial showed an increase in knowledge among mothers of toddlers, with 57.9% of mothers in the good category before the intervention. After the intervention, the good category increased to 78%. Participants also responded positively to the HII-Book-based outreach activities, nutrition consultations, and cooking demonstrations. Conclusion: The HII-Book educational media has proven effective in increasing mothers of toddlers' knowledge and understanding of balanced nutrition. This program can serve as a reference for public health interventions to prevent stunting and support the implementation of healthier parenting patterns within the family environment.   Keywords: Balanced Nutrition Menu; High Impact Imagery Booklet (HII-Book); Mothers; Toddlers.   Pendahuluan: Kekurangan gizi pada anak balita, khususnya stunting, masih menjadi masalah kesehatan serius di Indonesia. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018, menunjukkan 30.8% balita mengalami stunting, sementara 6.2% bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah. Faktor penyebab tidak hanya berasal dari kondisi ekonomi, tetapi juga kurangnya pengetahuan orang tua mengenai gizi seimbang, pola asuh yang tepat, serta masih adanya mitos dan kepercayaan keliru. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, diperlukan media edukasi yang efektif, salah satunya melalui booklet berbasis visual yang komunikatif. Tujuan: Untuk mengembangkan dan menguji penerapan media high impact imagery booklet untuk panduan pembuatan menu gizi seimbang bagi ibu balita. Metode: Penelitian Research and Development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE, meliputi tahap Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Desain penelitian pre-eksperimental dilakukan dengan pre-test dan post-test pada 65 ibu balita. Data analisis untuk menilai peningkatan pengetahuan peserta terkait gizi anak setelah intervensi dengan HII-Book. Hasil: Produk yang dihasilkan berupa HII-Book berisi panduan gizi seimbang, menu contoh, dan ilustrasi menarik. Uji coba menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita, sebelum intervensi termasuk dalam kategori baik sebesar 57.9%. Setelah intervensi, kategori baik meningkat menjadi 78.%. Respon peserta juga positif terhadap kegiatan sosialisasi, konsultasi gizi, dan demo masak berbasis HII-Book. Simpulan: Media edukasi HII-Book terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman ibu balita tentang gizi seimbang. Program ini dapat menjadi acuan intervensi kesehatan masyarakat untuk pencegahan stunting serta mendukung penerapan pola asuh yang lebih sehat di lingkungan keluarga.   Kata Kunci: Balita; Ibu; High Impact Imagery Booklet (HII-Book); Menu Gizi Seimbang.