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All Journal Journal of ICSAR Briliant: Jurnal Riset dan Konseptual Jurnal Preventia Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan Luar Biasa Jurnal ORTOPEDAGOGIA JITMI (Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik dan Manajemen Industri) AKADEMIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa Ekonomi & Bisnis SWARNA Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS) Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition PROMOTIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Public Health and Occupational Safety Journal (PHOSJ)
Agung Kurniawan
Universitas Negeri Malang
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THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, PARENTING STYLES, FATHER’S SMOKING HABITS AND STUNTING INCIDENCE AMONG CHILDREN AGED 24–59 MONTHS AT DINOYO COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER IN MALANG CITY Zahrotul Fakhriyyah; Farah Paramita; Agung Kurniawan; Nurnanginsih Herya Ulfah
Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition
Publisher : PT. Varians Statistik Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63953/jisn.v4i2.82

Abstract

Background: The latest data from 2024 shows that the stunting rate in Malang City has increased by 5.4%, with the Dinoyo Community Health Center reporting the highest prevalence among the 16 community health centers, at 15.3%. Stunting is a national priority health issue due to its long-term impact on children’s physical and cognitive development. Indirect factors such as parental knowledge, parenting styles, and fathers’ smoking habits also contribute to the occurrence of stunting. This study aims to analyze the relationship between these factors and the incidence of stunting at the Dinoyo Community Health Center in Malang City. Methods: This observational study employed a quantitative cross-sectional design involving 106 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected via anthropometric measurements and validated, reliable questionnaires, and analyzed using the chi-square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The results showed significant association between knowledge (P=0.004), parenting style (P=0.004), and the father’s smoking habits (P=0.025) with the prevalence of stunting. Conclusion: that the parenting style variable was the most significant risk factor for stunting, with an Odds Ratio (OR) of 3.9 (95% CI: 1.489–10.719).  The conclusion of this study is that sensitive interventions focused on improving parenting practices—particularly regarding feeding practices, sanitation, and psychosocial stimulation—play a crucial role in the growth of infants and toddlers.
Co-Authors Abdul Huda Adam Yahya Ahmad Fatoni Ahmad Samawi Ahmad Sofwan Al-Irsyad , Muhammad Ayu Yulistyani Fauziah Dea Aflah Samah Didik Sukriono Dita Fiskasila Putri Hapsari Dyah Ayu Sawitri Farah Paramita Hartati Eko Wardani Hasbi Ash Shiddiqy Hutasoit, Jisman Ibnu Darmawan Indriyati K, Retno M Shodiq M. E. Winarno M. Shodiq AM Maurizka Sabrina Meyralda Dara Adisa Mohammad Arief Nazaruddin Mohammad Efendi Nabila Alifatus Hafizhah Nimas Dewi Aninatus Zahro Norista Meilza W Noverita Surya Dewi Nur Latifah Hanum Nur Wahyu Rochmadi Nurhuda Abdillah Nurnanginsih Herya Ulfah Paramita, Farah Pratomo, Devanto Sastha Putri Nurul Komariyah Reza Pahlevi Riska Amalia Rizky Amalia Rosyidi Rosalinda Rosalinda saichudin saichudin Septa Katmawanti, Septa Siti Awaliyah Supriyono Supriyono Tumanggor, Ojakma Sihar Panaili Wismantoro, Sindhu Wiwik Dwi Hastuti Zahrotul Fakhriyyah