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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran (Journal of Medical Science) Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Buletin Farmatera Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Ruru
Eka Bebasari
Universitas Riau
Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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Efek Analgetik Ekstrak Etanol Kelopak Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) Pada Mencit Jantan (Mus musculus) Ridwan Baihaqi; M. Yulis Hamidy; Eka Bebasari
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (50.639 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v8i2.2014.64-69

Abstract

Indonesia has been known for its traditional medicine and one of the plants used for tradisional medicine is Hibiscussabdariffa L. The roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) calyx has antipyretic effect by blocking prostaglandin synthesis. Thepurpose of this study was to find out the existences of analgesic effect of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) calyx ethanolextract. This experimental research used a post test only design that was conducted on 25 male mices weighting 20-35 g. The mices were divided into 5 treatment groups and given the CMC-Na 0,5% (negative control), asetosal 65 mg/kgBB (positive control) and groups of roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) calyx ethanol extract dose of 200 mg/kgBB,400 mg/kgBB and 800 mg/kgBB. Pain stimulus was given chemically by using 1% acetic acid that injectedintraperitoneally 30 minutes after sample was given the extract, the response of the mices will be writhing. It calledpositive response if percentage potency of analgesic e” 50%. The result of this research showed that all dosage ofroselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L) calyx ethanol extract had an analgesic effect.
Korelasi Lama Senam Asma dengan Faal Paru pada Pasien Asma yang Mengikuti Senam Asma Eka Bebasari; Miftah Azrin
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Vol 10, No 1 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.881 KB) | DOI: 10.26891/JIK.v10i1.2016.17-23

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways. Asthma gymnastics is one of rehabilitation efforts that mayimprove asthma patients lung function. This research was a cross sectional study to determine correlation of durationof asthma gymnastics with pulmonary function. Respondents were all asthma patients who follow asthma gymnasticsin Riau University Teaching Hospital and Health Center Rumbai. Data were collected with spirometry test with totalsampling. Most of respondents were in the age group 41-50 years (38.7%), female respondents 77.4%, most ofrespondents had a history of asthma in the family (61.3%), duration of asthma gymnastics more than 3 months(61.3%), asthma degree was intermittent (38,7%), level of asthma control was controlled 61.3% and spirometry testshowed that 54.8% respondent were classified obstructive. There is a moderate positive correlation between durationof asthma gymnastics with lung vital capacity with r = 0,451 and p = 0,011.
Gambaran dislipidemia pada pasien stroke akut di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode Januari-Desember 2019 Dimas Pramita Nugraha; Eka Bebasari; Sahwal Sahputra
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 21, No 2 (2021): Volume 21 Nomor 2 Agustus 2021
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v21i2.16145

Abstract

Stroke is a disease of the brain functional disorders that arises suddenly and lasts more than 24 hours or ends in death situation without a known cause other than vascular disorders. Strokes are generally classified into ischemic stroke (non-hemorrhagic) and hemorrhagic stroke, One of the risk factors of stroke is dyslipidemia. The aim of this study was to describe dyslipidemia in acute stroke patients at Arifin Achmad Regioal General Hospital of Riau Province in January to December 2019. This was a descriptive study design with cross sectional study method by using secondary data of the acute stroke patient's medical record at Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital of Riau Province in January to December 2019 with a total sample of 103 cases. The results show that stroke is more common in male that is 63 (61.2%) cases, and the majority happened within the 51-65 years age groups with 54 (52.4%) cases. Most of the stroke’s type in patients were hemorrhagic stroke in 59 (57.3%) cases. Highest total of cholesterol level remains normal in 46 (44.7%) cases. The majority of patients still presented with normal level of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in 49 (47.6%) cases. In contrary, most patients presented with high level of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) in 26 (25.2%) cases and also with normal level but considered as high-risk group in  26 (25.2%) cases. Most patients still presented with normal level of triglyceride in 65 (63.1%) cases. There were 17 (16.5%) cases of patient with dyslipidemia, 9 of them were considered as ischemic stroke (52.9%). The conclusion of this study is that dyslipidemia commonly occurs in ischemic stroke types compared to a hemorrhagic stroke. Keywords: dyslipidemia, stroke, non hemorrhagic stroke
Gambaran obesitas pada pasien stroke akut di Rumah Sakit Umum DaerahArifin Achmad Provinsi Riau periode Januari-Desember 2019 Muhammad Ikhwan Fuadi; Dimas Pramita Nugraha; Eka Bebasari
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Volume 20 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v20i1.18293

Abstract

Abstrak. Stroke adalah penyakit akibat gangguan peredaran darah otak yang dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor risiko. Stroke merupakan penyebab utama disabilitas. Stroke secara umum diklasifikasikan menjadi stroke iskemik atau stroke non hemoragik dan stroke hemoragik. Salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya stroke adalah obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran obesitas pada pasien stroke akut di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode Januari–Desember 2019. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan rancangan cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder rekam medis pasien stroke akut di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode Januari-Desember 2019 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 115 kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan stroke banyak terjadi pada usia terbanyak terjadi pada rentang usia 51-65 sebanyak 60 kasus (52,2%). Jenis kelamin terbanyak yaitu laki-laki sebanyak 67 kasus (58,3%). Jenis stroke terbanyak adalah stroke hemoragik yaitu 62 kasus (53,9%). Terdapat 65 kasus (56,5%) pasien obesitas, sebanyak 34 kasus (52,3%) adalah stroke hemoragik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah obesitas lebih banyak terjadi pada stroke hemoragik dibanding stroke iskemik.Kata kunci:  obesitas, strokeAbstract. Stroke is a disease caused by the interrupted of blood supply to the brain which can be influenced by several risk factors. Stroke is a major cause of disability. Stroke is generally classified as ischemic or non-hemorrhagic and hemorrhagic stroke. One of those risk factors of stroke is obesity. The aim of this study was to describe obesity in acute stroke patients at Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital of Riau Province in January- December 2019. This was a descriptive study design with cross sectional study method while using medical records of the acute stroke patient’s at Arifin Achmad Regional Hospital of Riau Province in January to December 2019. There were 115 cases fulfilled the criteria. The results show that the majority happened within 51-65 years age group with 60 cases (52,2%) and frequently in male as much as 67 cases (58,3%). Most patients had hemorrhagic stroke with 62 cases (53,9%). In 65 cases (56,5%) of obese patients cases, 34 cases (52,3%) were hemorrhagic strokes. The conclusion of this study is that obesity more commonly occurs in hemorrhagic stroke types compared to the ischemic.Keywords: acute stroke, obesity
Gambaran dislipidemia pada pasien stroke akut di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau periode Januari-Desember 2019 Dimas Pramita Nugraha; Eka Bebasari; Sahwal Sahputra
Jurnal Kedokteran Syiah Kuala Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Volume 20 Nomor 1 April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jks.v20i1.18294

Abstract

Abstrak. Stroke adalah penyakit gangguan fungsional otak yang timbul mendadak dan berlangsung lebih dari 24 jam atau berakhir dengan kematian tanpa diketahui penyebab yang jelas selain gangguan vaskuler. Stroke secara umum diklasifikasikan menjadi stroke iskemik atau stroke non hemoragik dan stroke hemoragik. Salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya stroke adalah dislipidemia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran dislipidemia pada pasien stroke akut di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Periode Januari–Desember 2019. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif  dengan rancangan cross sectional menggunakan data sekunder rekam medis pasien stroke akut di  RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau  Periode Januari-Desember 2019 dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 103 kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan stroke banyak terjadi pada jenis kelamin laki-laki yaitu 63 orang (61,2%). Usia terbanyak terjadi pada rentang usia 51-65 tahun sebanyak 54 (52,4%). Jenis stroke terbanyak adalah stroke hemoragik yaitu 59 orang (57,3%). Kadar kolesterol total terbanyak pada  rentang normal yaitu sebanyak 46 orang (44,7%). Kadar High Density Lipoprotein (HDL)  terbanyak pada rentang normal yaitu sebanyak 49 orang (47,6%). Kadar Low Density  Lipoprotein (LDL) terbanyak pada kategori tinggi sebanyak 26 orang (25,2%) dan normal tapi berisiko sebanyak 26 orang (25,2%). Kadar trigliserida terbanyak pada kategori normal sebanyak 65 orang (63,1%). Terdapat 17 orang (16,5%) pasien dislipidemia, sebanyak 9 orang (52,9%) adalah stroke iskemik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah dislipidemia lebih banyak terjadi pada stroke iskemik disbanding stroke hemoragik.Kata kunci:  dislipidemia, stroke, stroke non hemoragikAbstract. Stroke is a disease of the brain functional disorders that arises suddenly and lasts more than 24 hours or ends in death situation without a known cause other than vascular disorders. Strokes are generally classified into ischemic stroke (non-hemorrhagic) and hemorrhagic stroke, One of the risk factors of stroke is dyslipidemia. The aim of this study was to describe dyslipidemia in acute stroke patients at Arifin Achmad Regioal General Hospital of Riau Province in January to December 2019. This was a descriptive study design with cross sectional study method by using secondary data of the acute stroke patient's medical record at Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital of Riau Province in January to December 2019 with a total sample of 103 cases. The results show that stroke is more common in male that is 63 (61.2%) cases, and the majority happened within the 51-65 years age groups with 54 (52.4%) cases. Most of the stroke’s type in patients were hemorrhagic stroke in 59 (57.3%) cases. Highest total of cholesterol level remains normal in 46 (44.7%) cases. The majority of patients still presented with normal level of High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) in 49 (47.6%) cases. In contrary, most patients presented with high level of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) in 26 (25.2%) cases and also with normal level but considered as high-risk group in  26 (25.2%) cases. Most patients still presented with normal level of triglyceride in 65 (63.1%) cases. There were 17 (16.5%) cases of patient with dyslipidemia, 9 of them were considered as ischemic stroke (52.9%). The conclusion of this study is that dyslipidemia commonly occurs in ischemic stroke types compared to a hemorrhagic stroke.Keywords: dyslipidemia, stroke, non hemorrhagic stroke
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN BEROLAHRAGA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU TAHUN PERTAMA Rony Wahyudi; Eka Bebasari; Elda Nazriati
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

ABSTRACTPrevalence of stress occasion on medical students is pretty high, especially first grade medical students. Problems of adaptation to new environment are the most common cause of stress occuring on first grade medical students. Stress can become negative effect for individual. Various strategies of stress management were done to reduce stress, one of them was exercise. Routine exercise can reduce incidence and severity of mood disorders related to stress. This study was aimed to understand the correlation between exercise habits and stress levels on first grade medical students of Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau. This study used analytic design with cross-sectional approach. Study samples were 166 samples using total sampling technique. Data were accumulated using Medical Student Stressor Questionnaire (MSSQ) that had been modified for stress levels and exercise habits questionnaire. The obtained data were analyzed using Chi Square test and obtained a value of p=0,045 (p<0,05) that showed that there was a significant correlation between exercise habits and stress levels.Keyword: stress levels, exercise habits, first grade medical students, MSSQ
GAMBARAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI GANGGUAN TAJAM PENGLIHATAN PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR KELAS V DAN KELAS VI DI SDN 017 BUKIT RAYA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2014 Juneti "; Eka Bebasari; Efhandi Nukman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Vision screening recommended to detect tampering visual acuity at school age.gender, academic achievement, play activities, family history of glasses and nutritional statusis one of the risk of sharp vision disorders. purpose of this study to determine visual acuitydisturbances. This is a descriptive study with cross-sectional research design and totalsampling techniques has been done in september 2014. Snellen card and the questionnairequestions of the schedule of activities performed during the 3 days are used for data retrievalfor 1 hour / day. most respondents have normal vision with the best visual acuity 83.76%. theresults of this study showed the most characteristic sex is women (68.42%), academicachievement (38.47%), activity play (81.58%), look close and long activity that most peopledo is read near as many as 16 people (42.1%) with a close distance ≤ 30cm and  2hours/day, watching tv as many as 18 people (47.36%) at a distance of 3 times the diagonallength of the tv and  2 hours/day, using a computer, notebook, playstation / video games asmany as 16 people (42.1%) at a distance ≤ 50cm and  2 hours/day. family history of glassesage  40 years and nutritional status (63.2%).Keyword: visual acuity disorders, elementary school kids, factor affected visual disorders
KORELASI LAMA MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHAMAD PROVINSI RIAU PADA BULAN MEI TAHUN 2014 Ratika Widyastuti; WR. Butar-Butar; Eka Bebasari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Renal failure is a disesase causes a progresive and irreversible reduction of kidney’s function to filtrate waste products from the blood. Indonesia’s prevalence of chronic renal failure is about 0.2 %. Patient with chronic renal failure will achieved severe damage on kidney which will leads to emergency. This research was analytic study with consecutive sampling method to determined the correlation between hemodialysis duration with body mass index on chronic renal failure patients in General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau Province on May 2014. Sample was taken by measuring patients’ weight and height in Hemodialysis Unit General Hospital Arifin Achmad Riau Province on 2014, where have obtained as many as 58 people. The result showed that chronic renal failure patients most have underwent hemodialysis at age group 45-65 years old (72.4 %), commonest in women about 51.7 %, most hemodialisys frequency was twice a week for four hours(51.7 %). Most of patients had undergone hemodialisys duration about > 12 months (53.4 %). This research was processed by using statistic test correlation Lambda, results have shown a significant and moderate correlation between duration of hemodyalisis and body mass index (r=0.40;p<0,001), which was led to a conclusion: hemodyalisis duration will effect patients’ body mass index.Keywords: Renal failure, hemodialysis, body mass index.
KORELAS I NILAI ABSORBAN Fe 2 + TERHADAP US IA BERCAK DARAH YANG DIANALI S I S DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN S PEKTROFOTOMETRI UV- Vi s Misbahri "; M. Tegar Indrayana; Eka Bebasari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

Bloodstains is one of the biological fluids are most commonly found onthe crime scene criminal cases. In the blood, there are 3 (three) components:erythrocytes, leukocytes, and plasma, iron (Fe) within the hemoglobin inerythrocytes can be utilized in the estimate of the age of bloodstain. At themoment the blood into blood, iron contained in hemoglobin (Fe2+) will reactwith the oxygen present in nature which will oxidize Fe2+ to Fe3+, The processof changing Fe2+ to Fe3+ can be used to estimate the age of bloodstain at thescene. One of them is by using UV-Vis spectrophotometry. This study aimed todetermine the correlation of absorbance (Å) Fe2+ to the age of bloodstain byusing UV-Vis spectrophotometry. This study is an experimental, Samples to beused as research is a white cotton cloth soaked in human blood. The resultsshow that no correlation was found from absorbance (Å) Fe2+ with the age ofbloodstain were analized using UV-Vis spectrophotometry.Keyword : Absorbance Fe2+, UV-Vis spectrophotometry, Bloodstain
GAMBARAN DERAJAT BERAT MEROKOK BERDASARKAN KADAR CO PADA PEROKOK DI POLI PARU RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Ayu Warma; Sri Melati Munir; Eka Bebasari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

ABSTRACTCigarette is the result of tobacco processed which contains dangerous chemical materials. When cigarette burned it will be produced the carbon monoxide gases. If the CO gases inhaled that gas will makes a binding with Hb become HbCO. The CO concentration in blood will be balance with the CO level expire air. micro CO meter is effective to evaluate the CO level in expiration air . So it can be determined the degree of heavy smoking . Besides using the micro CO meter the heavy degree of smoking can also determined by Brinkman Index. This research used an observational study using descriptive crossectional design. This sampling used accidental sampling methods with 97 samples. This study showed that active smokers in pulmonary polyclinic of Riau Province General Hospital Arifin Achmad with the age group with commonly characteristic at 44-54 year old 26 persons (26,80%), highest sex group was male with 94 respondence (96,91%), daily consumption of cigarettes for more than 20 pieces are 40 people (41,24%), 39 people (40,21%) have their smoking period for >20 years and most types of cigarette are kretek 81 people (83,51%). According to Brinkman Indeks, smoking level was on the medium smoker degree with 41 patuents (42,27%) while micro CO meter showed heavy smoker degree with 63 patients (64.95%).Keywords : cigarette, CO, Brinkman Index, micro CO meter
Co-Authors Adrianison " Agung Ramadhan Agus Tri Joko Amru Sofian Atika Maulida Sari Ayu Warma Bayu Fajar Pratama Bebasari, Afdal Carlo Manuel Perangin-angin Dani Rosdiana Dimas Pramita Nugraha Dimas Pramita Nugraha Dina Br Nababan Dina Fauzia Dino Irawan Efhandi Nukman Elda Nazriati Erwin Christianto Fani, Rifia Tiara Faradini " Fendro Zibetra, Fendro Fitri Fahriyani Helni Sipayung Ikhsan Fajri, Ikhsan INDRA YOVI Juneti " Khairunnisa, Najwa Ligat Pribadi Sembiring Ligat Pribadi Sembiring M. Tegar Indrayana M. Yulis Hamidy Miftah Azrin Misbahri " Muhammad Ikhwan Fuadi Novita Sari Nugraha, Dimas Pramita Rahmat Azhari Kemal Ratika Widyastuti Ridwan Baihaqi Ririe Rasky Irdelia Rizky Nanda Putri Rizqina Putri Rony Wahyudi Sahwal Sahputra Sepnita Usman Setiahasti Saily Saily Sri Melati Munir T. Widya Wira Utami, T. Widya Wira Uci Tama Azilla Wirdhatul Jannah WR. Butar-Butar Yanti Ernalia Yulia Wardani