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DESCRIPTION OF IMPAIRED VISUAL ACUITY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 5TH DAN 6TH GRADE AT SDN 026 PEKANBARU IN 2014 Novita Sari; Eka Bebasari; Efhandi Nukman
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Wisuda Februari 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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Abstract

ABSTRACTImpaired visual acuity is a very important issue, because 80% of the information obtained from the sense of sight. Snellen and Pinhole test is a technique to determine visual acuity disorders and datasheets/questionnaire is one to assess the characteristics of the respondents sharp vision disorders. Design of the study was deskriftive cross sectional and accidental sampling method done in SDN 026 Pekanbaru a October until November 2014 accordance to the inclusive criteria. Almount of sample are 205 respondents to fill out the data sheet / questionnaire and follow visual acuity examination. The results of this study researchers was respondents impaired visual acuity as much (39.99%), visual disturbances most bilateral visual impairment (71.99%), the highest refractive disorders (92.68%). With sharp vision disorders characteristics the majority of the age group 11-12 years (46.34%), gender more in women (62.19%), a history of using glasses majority (51.2%), family history of heart bespectacled most (73.17%), and nuclear families with glasses more in age <40 years (61.66%).Key words : impared visual acuity, primary school children, refractive desorder
GAMBARAN SINDROMA DISPEPSIA FUNGSIONAL PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS RIAU ANGKATAN 2014 Rizky Nanda Putri; Yanti Ernalia; Eka Bebasari
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Kedokteran

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ABSTRACTFunctional dyspepsia syndrome is collection of symptoms that consist discomfort in the upper abdomen (epigastric), heartburn, bloating, post prandial fullness and accompany with nausea, vomiting and bleching. Functional dyspepsia syndrome has multifactorial causes including consumptsion of high risk food such as spicy, acidic food and irritating drink. This research used a descriptive cross - sectional method to describe profile of functional dyspepsia syndrom in student of Faculty of Medicine University of Riau Generation 2014 with 138 respondent that included this research. This study used a questionaire to assess functional dyspepsia syndrome incidence and questionnaires FFQ to assess the frequency of risk food consumption habits. The results of this reasearch, 77 persons ( 55.8 % ) were functional dyspepsia syndrome. There were 74 persons (81,4%) with dyspepsia syndrom who frequently consume the spicy food, 72 persons (91,1%) who frequently consume the acidic food, and 39 persons (69,6%) who frequently consume the iritative drinking. The results of this research, respondent with dyspepsia syndrome more frequently eat spicy , acidic food and irritative drink that was compared with those who did not complain of dyspepsia syndrome.Keywords: syndrome dyspepsia, FFQ, food consumptsion and risk drinking habbit
Breakhthrough Infection Pasca Pemberian Booster mRNA Heterolog pada Tenaga Kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Dina Br Nababan; Eka Bebasari; Ligat Pribadi Sembiring; Dani Rosdiana; Rahmat Azhari Kemal
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 2 (2023): Online April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i2.p343-347.2023

Abstract

Tujuan: Mengetahui prevalensi dan karakteristik responden breakthrough infection pada tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau dalam 14 hari – 6 bulan pasca vaksinasi booster mRNA-1273. Metode: Metode penelitian cross sectional yang dilakukan pada Juli – September 2022 menggunakan sampel sebanyak 123 responden melalui wawancara. Hasil: 14 responden (11,4%) mengalami breakthrough infection. Mayoritas responden breakthrough infection berjenis kelamin perempuan (78,6%), rata-rata usia 44,1 tahun, pekerjaan dokter (42,9%), IMT obesitas (57,1%), mayoritas tidak ada komorbid (85,7%) dan bukan penyintas (85,7%). Simpulan: Terdapat kejadian breakthrough infection pada tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Ahmad pada 14 hari – 6 bulan pasca pemberian booster mRNA Heterolog (mRNA-1273).Kata kunci: breakthrough infection; vaksin booster; mRNA-1273; vaksin heterolog; COVID-19
Kejadian Breakthrough Infection Pasca Vaksinasi Dosis 2 Sinovac pada Tenaga Kesehatan RSUD Arifin Achmad Agung Ramadhan; Eka Bebasari; Dani Rosdiana; Ligat Pribadi Sembiring; Rahmat Azhari Kemal
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 2 (2023): Online April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i2.p348-357.2023

Abstract

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan karakteristik responden breakthrough infection pasca vaksinasi dosis 2 Sinovac. Metode: penelitian deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling dengan besar sampel adalah 120 orang. Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 11 orang (9,2%) tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau terkonfirmasi mengalami breakthrough infection. Mayoritas subjek penelitian yang mengalami breakthrough infection adalah laki-laki (63,6%), pada kelompok usia 40-49 tahun (36,4%), berprofesi sebagai dokter (40%), kelompok obesitas (81,8%), tanpa penyakit komorbid (54,5%), mempunyai riwayat kontak erat (63,6%), dan belum pernah terinfeksi COVID-19 sebelum vaksinasi (90,9%). Sebagian besar kasus merupakan kasus asimtomatis/tanpa gejala sebanyak 6 orang (54,5%), dan terdapat 5 orang (45,5%) yang memiliki gejala yaitu pada 3 orang (27,3%) dengan gejala sedang, dan pada 2 orang (18,2%) dengan gejala ringan. Kesimpulan: kejadian breakthrough infection pasca vaksinasi Sinovac dosis dua pada tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau tidak ditemukan adanya kasus dengan gejala berat. 
Gambaran KIPI Vaksin Booster mRNA Heterolog Pada Tenaga Kesehatan RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau Carlo Manuel Perangin-angin; Eka Bebasari; Dani Rosdiana; Ligat Pribadi Sembiring; Rahmat Azhari Kemal
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 2 (2023): Online April 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i2.p394-404.2023

Abstract

Tujuan: untuk mengetahui gambaran KIPI vaksin booster mRNA heterolog pada tenaga kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Metode: penelitian deskriptif observasional, pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode consecutive sampling dengan besar sampel adalah 117 orang. Hasil: menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas subjek penelitian berjenis kelamin perempuan (70,9%), pada kelompok usia 30-45 tahun (66,7%), dengan IMT overweight (46,2%), tanpa komorbid (71,8%), bukan penyintas (86,3%), dan memiliki riwayat kontak erat (54,7%).  Keluhan yang muncul terbanyak pada setiap kategori terdiri dari, keluhan umum berupa demam/meriang (82,9%), keluhan lokal/area penyuntikan berupa bengkak di daerah penyuntikan (55,6%), keluhan muskuloskeletal/otot berupa nyeri otot (88,9%), keluhan pencernaan berupa penurunan/peningkatan nafsu makan (24,8%), keluhan psikis berupa sering ngantuk/tidur lebih lama (23.9%), keluhan saraf berupa kebas pada tangan dan/atau kaki (11,1%), keluhan pada kepala/telinga/hidung/tenggorokan berupa hidung tersumbat (14,5%), dan keluhan pada jantung dan pembuluh darah dan pernapasan berupa batuk (8,5%). Kesimpulan: tenaga Kesehatan di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau mengalami Kejadian Ikutan Pasca Imunisasi (KIPI) yang terbagi kedalam beberapa kelompok.
Controlled Blood Pressure Factors in Hypertension Patients atArifin Achmad Hospital, Riau Province: Cross Sectional Study Nugraha, Dimas Pramita; Bebasari, Eka
Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Introduction. Hypertension is a chronic disease that causes 1 in every 7 deaths. Controlled blood pressure will reduce the complication of hypertension. The aim of this study was to determine the factors that influence controlled blood pressure. Methods.This research was conduct by using an observational method with a cross-sectional study design to analyze factors for controlled blood pressure. The population of this research was all of the hypertension patients at the internal medicine polyclinic in Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province. The sample was selected using accidental sampling method. Patient adherence level factor was measured using the Morisky medication adherence scale-8 (MMAS-8) questionnaire. The stress level factor was measured using the DASS-42 questionnaire. The family support factor was assessed using a family support questionnaire that refers to Friedman and House, while the level of knowledge was measured with the Guttman adoption questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by using chi-square and logistic regression tests. Results. From the analysis, it showed that only 16.7% of 96 respondents had controlled blood pressure. In patients with controlled blood pressure, the most common antihypertensive group factor used was calcium channel blocker (18.6%, RP=0.73, p=0.51), antihypertensive monotherapy factor (21.7%, RP=2.17, p=0.15), high knowledge level factor (21.3%, RP=2.11, p=0.16), good adherence factor (22.1%, RP=6.18, p=0.14), normal stress factor (16.2%, RP=3.78, p=1.00), and high family support (23.2%, RP=10.8, p=0.053). Conclusion. In this study, there were no factors that could be predictors of controlled blood pressure at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province.
The Effect of Fasting Sunnah Mondays and Thursdays on Body Composition, Blood Pressure, and Blood Glucose Levels Bebasari, Eka; Sofian, Amru; Pratama, Bayu Fajar
Buletin Farmatera Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v6i2.5500

Abstract

Fasting is a form of non-pharmacological intervention to improve health. One of the sunnah fastings that is often done is fasting Monday and Thursday. There is still little research on the benefits of this sunnah fasting. This study is a quasi-experimental study to determine the effect of sunnah fasting on Mondays and Thursdays on body composition, blood pressure, and blood glucose levels. The research subjects were 19 Riau University students who were willing to fast every Monday and Thursday for 4 consecutive weeks (8 days of fasting), were healthy, and did not smoke. Measurement of research parameters was carried out before and after fasting. The results of this study showed differences in the average values of body composition (weight, body mass index, upper arm circumference, waist circumference, waist-hip ratio), systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and blood glucose levels before and after fasting. The results of statistical analysis with paired t-test there were significant differences in the average values of upper arm circumference, waist circumference, diastolic blood pressure, and blood glucose levels before and after fasting (p 0.05), but there was no significant difference in body weight, index body mass, waist-to-hip ratio, and systolic blood pressure before and after fasting (p 0.05). There is an effect of Monday and Thursday sunnah fasting on upper arm circumference, waist circumference, diastolic blood pressure, and blood glucose levels.
SAFETY EVALUATION ON THE USE OF HIGH ALERT DRUGS IN RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD RIAU PROVINCE Khairunnisa, Najwa; Nugraha, Dimas Pramita; Bebasari, Eka; Bebasari, Afdal
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v11i3.433

Abstract

High alert drugs are drugs that have a high percentage of causing risk of harm to patients. To avoid errors, high alert drugs must be used properly, including storage and marking. The objective of this study was determine the safe use of high alert drugs at Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau Province. This was a descriptive study that included 68 pharmacy officers. A questionnaire was used to collect data, which was the univariately analysed on a computer system. The result showed that the accuracy of the use of high alert drugs based on the 5 principles was in the good category. As many as 65 people (95.6%) were good at the right patient, 67 people (98.5%) were good at the right drug, 66 people (97.1%) were good at the right time of administration, 65 people (95.6%) were good at the right dose, and 66 people (97.1%) were good at the right route of administration. As many as 67 (98.5%) rated the storage safety and labelling of high alert drugs as good. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the five rights principle of medication, storage safety and labelling of high alert drugs at Arifin Achmad Hospital in Riau Province has reached a good level.
Skrining Faktor Resiko dan Edukasi Sindroma Metabolik Pada Masyarakat Desa Hangtuah Perhentian Raja Kampar Bebasari, Eka; Fauzia, Dina; Fani, Rifia Tiara
Jurnal Pengabdian Ruru Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Edisi Maret
Publisher : Yayasan Grace Berkat Anugerah

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Abstract

Sindroma metabolik adalah kumpulan faktor risiko penyakit kardiovaskular yang terjadi secara bersamaan pada seorang individu, antara lain obesitas sentral, peningkatan glukosa darah puasa, dislipidemia, dan hipertensi. Sindroma metabolik merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya penyakit diabetes mellitus tipe 2, penyakit ginjal, kardiovaskular dan serebrovaskular. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk skrining dan edukasi faktor risiko sindroma metabolik pada masyarakat di Desa Hangtuah Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar Provinsi Riau. Metode kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah dengan edukasi, pemeriksaan tekanan darah, pemeriksaan lingkar pinggang, pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah dan pemeriksaan kadar kolesterol darah. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Desa Hangtuah Perhentian Raja Kabupaten Kampar dan diikuti oleh 22 peserta. Partisipan berusia ≥ 40 tahun sebanyak 19 orang (86,37%). Hasil pemeriksaan faktor risiko sindroma metabolik terdapat peserta dengan tekanan darah tinggi sejumlah 8 orang (36,37%), peserta memiliki kadar kolestrol darah lebih dari normal 6 orang (27,27%), peserta dengan kadar glukosa darah lebih dari normal 1 orang (4,54%), dan peserta yang memiliki lingkar pinggang ≥ 80 cm sebanyak 81,8%.