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All Journal Pattingalloang : Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan dan Penelitian Kesejarahan Jurnal Humanitas: Katalisator Perubahan dan Inovator Pendidikan Panggung Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah dan Riset Sosial Humaniora (KAGANGA) Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Biokultur Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Muhammad Shulhan Hadi, Muhammad Shulhan
Universitas Hamzanwadi
Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Transformasi Rumah Panggung dan Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Pesisir Tanjung Luar Lombok Timur, 1998-2024 Nurul Iswara Restu; Syahrul Amar; Muhammad Shulhan Hadi; Lalu Murdi
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v9i3.36580

Abstract

Stilt houses represent both ecological adaptation and an important social space for the coastal community of Tanjung Luar, East Lombok Regency. Since the late 1990s, however, this dwelling type has increasingly shifted toward semi-permanent and concrete houses. This study explains the historical roots of stilt houses, the factors driving their transformation, and the resulting social changes during 1998-2024. It employed a qualitative historical method consisting of heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Data were collected through observation, documentation, village-profile records, and interviews with ten informants, including village officials, community figures, fishers, a builder, stilt-house residents, and other coastal inhabitants. The findings show that stilt houses were rooted in the migration and traditions of Bajo, Bugis, Mandar, and Makassar communities that settled in Tanjung Luar before the establishment of the nineteenth-century colonial port. Housing transformation was mainly driven by the high cost of durable timber, limited material availability and logging permits, growing household size, demands for additional rooms, and preferences for modern comfort and appearance. The shift reduced the function of the underfloor area as a gathering place, storage space for fishing equipment, communal kitchen, and locus of mutual assistance in house construction. Nevertheless, social relations did not disappear entirely, while the nyelamaq di lauq maritime ritual continues to retain a traditional stilt house as a cultural symbol. The study highlights the need for adaptive conservation that preserves elevated construction and communal space while accommodating contemporary housing requirements.
Bugis Migration to Labuhan Lombok: Social-Economic Adaptation and Maritime Transformation Lukmanul Hakim; Syahrul Amar; Muhammad Shulhan Hadi; Lalu Murdi
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 8 No 3 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v8i3.36587

Abstract

This article examines Bugis migration to Labuhan Lombok and explains how migrant families built durable social, economic, and maritime lives in a Sasak coastal environment. The article is developed from a qualitative historical study using oral testimony, observation, documents, and relevant literature. Four stages of historical method were applied: heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The thesis records fourteen informants from Bugis and Sasak settlements in Labuhan Lombok. The findings identify two principal migration contexts: trade-oriented mobility associated with nineteenth-century inter-island commerce and family displacement connected to insecurity in South Sulawesi during the 1950s. Settlement was sustained through kinship chains, proximity to the sea, common Islamic affiliation, everyday exchange, interethnic marriage, and respect for local norms. Economic adaptation relied on fishing, diving, fish and shrimp-paste trading, and inter-island commerce. Maritime practices also changed from wind-powered sailing and experiential navigation to motorized boats, global positioning systems, generators, and more commercialized fish marketing. The Bugis presence in Labuhan Lombok should therefore be understood not merely as population movement, but as a locally negotiated maritime adaptation in which inherited knowledge, migrant networks, and technological change combined to produce interethnic integration and coastal economic transformation.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafiz Abdul Rasyad Agustina, Sri Annisa, Rizki B. Fitri Rahmawati Badarudin Baiq Nurul Hidayati Safitri Bambang Eka Saputra Fahrur Rozi Haerudin Haerudin Hanapi Hanapi, Hanapi Hary Murcahyanto Helwin Maulidia Hubaidiyah Hubaidiyah Imam Muhsin Irdatul Haliza Lalu Murdi Lalu Wahyu Andi Purnama Lukmanul Hakim Muchamad Triyanto Muhammad Amin Naharudin Novi Ayu Ningsih Nurul Iswara Restu Rizki Annisa Salman Alfarisi Sawaluddin, Muhammad sawaluddin, Muhammad Subhani, Armin - Suhupawati, Suhupawati Syahrul Amar Ulan Safitri Yunanda Putri Ariska Zidni, Zidni Zidni, Zidni