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Optimalisasi Peran Kader Posyandu Lansia dan Kader Kesehatan Aisyiyah melalui Workshop Promosi Aktivitas Fisik Lansia di Yogyakarta Indriani, Indriani; Fatmawati, Veni; Ariyanto, Andry; Kaeni, Nor Faizah
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 5 (2025): JAMSI - September 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1996

Abstract

Aktivitas fisik (Physical Activity/ PA) merupakan komponen penting dalam menjaga kesehatan dan kemandirian lansia. Namun, masih rendahnya angka PA dan menjadi tantangan utama dikalangan lansia berbagai negara termasuk Yogyakarta yang memiliki populasi lansia tertinggi di Indonesia. Jaringan sosial dan keterikatan komunitas terbukti sebagai faktor penting dalam mempromosikan program PA. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat peran kader kesehatan dalam mempromosikan gaya hidup aktif lansia melalui workshop kader Aisyiyah dan kader posyandu lansia di Kelurahan Balecatur, Sleman-Yogyakarta. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan pendekatan partisipatif yang melibatkan kader organisasi Perempuan Aisyiyah (PRA), Kelurahan, tokoh masyarakat, dan kader posyandu lansia di kelurahan Balecatur, Nogotirto Sleman. Metode pelatihan mencakup edukasi interaktif, simulasi praktik senam lansia, serta penyusunan rencana aksi komunitas. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kader dan peningkatan kepercayaan diri dalam menginisiasi aktivitas fisik lansia di komunitas. Program ini juga mendorong terbentuknya kelompok senam mandiri di tingkat RT/RW. Intervensi ini penting untuk direplikasi sebagai bagian dari strategi promosi kesehatan berbasis masyarakat yang berkelanjutan dan terintegrasi dengan program pemerintah, serta melibatkan berbagai pihak untuk memperkuat promosi PA lansia.  
Identification Factors Associated with Elderly Health Status at the Godean Primary Health Center, Yogyakarta Indriani, I; Fatmawati, Veni; Mulyono, Dhinda Prakusya
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 17th University Research Colloquium 2023: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The study aims to determine the general health status among elderly and attempts to identify its determinants at Godean Primary Health Center Yogyakarta, Indonesia. This cross-sectional study used primary data of elderly people included age 45 years old and older (n=362), 78 subjects enrolled in this study were selected base on a purposive sampling design and factors affecting health status and the relationship to health status were identified by Kendall Tau Test. Furthermore, health status measurements were obtained through interviews, while characteristics data were evaluated using instruments. We found that majority elderly (56,4%) had bad general health status, while 35,9% had Hypertension, 3,8% had Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and 6,4% had both hypertension and DM. Age and employment status were determinant factors for elderly health status (p=<0.05). It is concluded that necessary to evaluate and improve health promotion programs at Godean Primary Health Center to collaborate with village officials to carry out strengthening monthly regular health checks.
PENGARUH LATIHAN STRETCHING PADA IBU MENYUSUI UNTUK MENGHINDARI GANGGUAN FUNGSIONAL Mufdlilah, M; Fatmawati, Veni; Retnaningdiah, Dian
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 19th University Research Colloquium 2024: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Pada capaian kesejahteraan ibu menyusui selain perhatian terhadap kecukupan ASI juga pada posisi ibu saat menyusui, sesuai dengan ergonomic atau tidak, jika saat menyusui dengan posisi salah maka berdampak pada keluhan nyeri seperti nyeri pinggang, nyeri punggung, nyeri leher hingga nyeri pada kaki. Upaya menghindari keluhan ibu dapat melakukan Latihan stretching di gunakan sebelum dan sesudah menyusui. Latihan stretching merupakan suatu tindakan atau latihan untuk meminimalisir resiko bahaya. Manfaat dilakukan stretching pada ibu menyusui yaitu meningkatkan kebugaran fisik, mengoptimalkan gerakan, meningkatkan relaksasi fisik, dan mengurangi resiko cedera sendi dan otot. Ibu pasca melahirkan atau yang sedang dalam masa menyusui rentan untuk mengalami beberapa keluhan sehingga dapat mengurangi aktivitas fungsional sehari-hari seperti kesulitan duduk dan berdiri lama, kesulitan aktifitas lain seperti memasak, menyapu, mengangkat benda dan lainnya.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh latihan stretching pada ibu menyusui pada upaya menghindari gangguan fungsional. Metode Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experimental menggunakan desain penelitian pre test and post test one group design , sampel penelitian ibu menyusui berjumlah 30 dengan kriteria ibu sedang menyusui dengan usia anak 0-18 bulan dan bersedia menjadi responden, selama 2 minggu dengan frekuensi 2 kali setiap minggu, alat ukur menggunakan kuisoner ibu menyusui. Hasil penelitian dianalisa dengan paired sample t-test probabilitas pada kelompok p=0.000 (p <0,05) yang berarti bahwa ada pengaruh latihan stretching pada ibu menyusui untuk menghindari gangguan fungsional. Kesimpulan ada latihan stretching pada ibu menyusui berpengaruh menghingari gangguan fungsional.
DETERMINANT RENDAHNYA KUNJUNGAN KE POSYANDU LANSIA DI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA Indriani, I; Fatmawati, Veni
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 19th University Research Colloquium 2024: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Globally, the elderly population is increasing and has increased the risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Posyandu for the elderly is one of the government programs aimed at early detection of NCDs and health promotion. However, the number of visits is still below the national target. Objective: to identify the factors influencing elderly visitation to Posyandu, Bantul region, Yogyakarta. Methods: observational research using a cross sectional approach. In the population of 103 elderly registered in Posyandu Lansia in Bantul area, 66 elderly were sampled with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data collection using questionnaires, and health checks was carried out by checking blood pressure, anthropometry, and BMI. Data analysis was done in C-Square with SPSS version 19.00. Results: Of the 66 elderly, 40 elderly (60%) did not regularly visit the posyandu. The female population is larger, with 69.7% of those ages 56-65 (37.9%). More than 50% of the elderly only graduated from elementary school (SD), working on farms 34 elderly (51.5%), low income (less than IDR 500,000) 38 elderly (57.6%), have close access to the Posyandu within a radius of <500 meters, namely 44 elderly (66.7%), and there is a relationship between the characteristics, social support, and attitudes of the elderly with visits. Conclusion: Addressing the determinants of low attendance at Posyandu Lansia in Bantul, Yogyakarta is essential to ensuring the well-being and quality of life for the elderly population in the community. It needs to implement community outreach programs and incorporate cultural sensitivity training for healthcare providers.
The Effect of Bio Energy Power Exercise on Activities of Daily Living in Stroke Patients at Yastroki Yogyakarta Septi Anggraini, Renafa; Veni Fatmawati; Wika Yuniarwati
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/5eva0005

Abstract

Background: Stroke is a clinical manifestation of sudden focal or global brain dysfunction that lasts more than 24 hours or can result in death without any vascular abnormalities. It is the third leading cause of death after heart disease and cancer. According to the World Stroke Organization (2022), over 12.2 million people—or one in four individuals over 25 years old—may experience a stroke, with more than 101 million people currently living with the condition. Data from the Indonesian Health Survey reports a stroke prevalence of 8.3 per thousand. And one of them causes a decrease in daily living activities. Purpose: This study aims to examine the effect of Bio Energy Power Exercise on the activities of daily living (ADL) in stroke patients at Yastroki Yogyakarta. Method:  The research design uses methods using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest one-group approach. The sample consisted of 16 participants who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Katz Index questionnaire, administered before and after the intervention. The intervention involved Bio Energy Power Exercise performed twice a week for four weeks, with each session lasting 20 to 30 minutes.  Result: The results of the test using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that p<0.05 (p=0.000), this shows that there is a significant influence of bio energy power gymnastics on daily living activities in stroke patients. Conclusion:  Bio Energy Power Exercise has a significant positive effect on the activities of daily living in stroke patients, highlighting its potential as a beneficial rehabilitation intervention.
Pemberdayaan Caregiver dalam Mendukung Tingkat Kemampuan Fungsional Lansia Melalui Teknologi Geriatric Care di Yayasan Stroke Indonesia Yogyakarta Mizulia, Thirta; Wardhani, Riska Risty; Fatmawati, Veni
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i2.24418

Abstract

ABSTRAK Caregiver adalah pendamping yang memberikan bantuan kepada seseorang yang tidak mampu mengurus diri sendiri atau memiliki keterbatasan fisik dan mental. Caregiver sangat dibutuhkan oleh kondisi lansia stroke karena sebagian besar pasien lansia memiliki ketergantungan dan kesulitan melakukan aktivitas secara mandiri. Proses penurunan ini akan mengganggu dan menurunkan kemampuan fungsional lansia dalam melakukan aktivitas, sehingga mengakibatkan lansia membutuhkan bantuan dari orang lain. Tujuan program ini adalah memberikan pemberdayaan caregiver dalam mendukung tingkat kemampuan fungsional lansia melalui teknologi geriatric care di Yayasan Stroke Indonesia Yogyakarta. Metode program ini melalui persiapan, pre-test dan post-test, pengembangan dan uji coba aplikasi, pelatihan penggunaan aplikasi kepada caregiver, pelatihan cara pemeriksaan, evaluasi dan kontrol peningkatan pengetahuan caregiver, kemandirian lansia, serta ketercapaian luaran program. Hasil dari rata-rata tingkat pemahaman caregiver dalam penggunaan aplikasi sebelum program sebesar 51,8 dan sesudah program sebesar 98,1, terdapat peningkatan pemahaman caregiver sebesar 46,3%, yang menunjukkan bahwa caregiver mampu mengoperasikan aplikasi secara mandiri, memahami fitur pemeriksaan, serta melakukan pendampingan lansia secara lebih terarah. Hasil pengukuran kemampuan fungsional menggunakan indeks Barthel yaitu adanya peningkatan setelah diberikan latihan yang dipandu melalui aplikasi Geriatric Care. Sebelum mengikuti latihan, nilai rata-rata pre-testadalah 56,72, yang menunjukkan bahwa lansia masih berada pada tingkat kemandirian yang terbatas. Setelah mengikuti latihan serta pendampingan caregiver, nilai rata-rata post-test meningkat menjadi 64,97. Program ini memberikan hasil signifikan dalam upaya meningkatkan pemberdayaan caregiver dalam mendukung tingkat kemampuan fungsional lansia melalui teknologi geriatric care di Yayasan Stroke Indonesia Yogyakarta. Kata Kunci: Caregiver, Lansia, Stroke, Aplikasi Geriatric Care, Kemampuan Fungsional.  ABSTRACT Caregivers are companions who provide assistance to someone who is unable to care for themselves or has physical and mental limitations. Caregivers are very much needed by elderly stroke patients because most elderly patients are dependent and have difficulty performing activities independently. This decline process will disrupt and reduce the functional ability of the elderly in performing activities, resulting in the elderly needing assistance from others. The objective of this program is to provide caregiver empowerment in supporting the level of functional ability of the elderly through geriatric care technology at the Indonesian Stroke Foundation in Yogyakarta. This program method is through preparation, pre-test and post-test, application development and testing, application usage training for caregivers, examination method training, evaluation and control of caregiver knowledge improvement, elderly independence, and achievement of program outcomes. The results of the average level of caregiver understanding in using the application before the program were 51.8 and after the program were 98.1, there was an increase in caregiver understanding of 46.3%, which indicates that caregivers are able to operate the application independently, understand the examination features, and provide more targeted assistance to the elderly. The results of measuring functional ability using the Barthel index showed an increase after being given guided exercises through the Geriatric Care application. Before participating in the training, the average pre-test score was 56.72, indicating that the elderly were still at a limited level of independence. After participating in the training and caregiver assistance, the average post-test score increased to 64.97.  This program has a significantresults in efforts to increase caregiver empowerment in supporting the level of functional ability of the elderly through geriatric care technology at the Indonesian Stroke Foundation in Yogyakarta. Keywords: Caregiver, Elderly, Stroke, Geriatric Care Application, Functional Ability.