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Comparative Analysis Of 4G LTE Network Quality At 900 Mhz And 2100 Mhz Frequencies Ditto Putra; Afrizal Yuhanef; Dikky Chandra
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

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Abstract

4G networks were created to provide excellent service and fast data transmission. The goal is to promote better reception, maintain smooth data flow, and speed up information exchange. Indonesia has six mobile operators, each of which has the right to use the radio frequency spectrum to deploy mobile network services. The radio frequencies used are divided into 450 MHz, 850 MHz, 900 MHz, 1,800 MHz, 2,100 MHz, and 2,300 MHz. This research focuses on the comparison of 4G LTE network quality at 900 MHz and 2100 MHz frequencies. Data collection is done by conducting a drive test and using the dedicated mode method. The software that is utilized for data processing are TEMS Pocket and TEMS Discovery Device. The network quality of both frequencies is measured based on RSRP, SINR, and Throughput parameters. The results of network quality measurements were obtained for the 900 MHz frequency, namely, RSRP worth 79.54%, SINR worth 65.69%, and Throughput worth 37.65%. While the frequency of 2100 MHz, namely, RSRP is worth 82.1%, SINR is worth 76.84%, and Throughput is worth 72.18%. Of the two frequencies, the 2100 MHz frequency has a better value than the 900 MHz frequency.
Analysis of Signal Quality Performance on Telkomsel Providers in Simpang Alahan Mati District, Pasaman Regency Syaza Ibra Harlin; Dikky Chandra; Firdaus Nursal
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

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Abstract

The emergence of complaints about the quality of the Telkomsel operator signal such as the received signal is not stable, data access is difficult to connect, and connection failures, so in this study to determine the cause of poor signal quality. Analysis of signal quality was carried out in Simpang Alahan Mati, Pasaman. Analysis was carried out by means of a drive test at the LSK120, LSK174, and LSK030 sites using TEMS Pocket on 3G and 4G networks, by analyzing parameter RSRP, SINR for 4G networks as well as the parameters RSCP and Ec/No to the 3G network. Then the propagation calculation is carried out to compare the value of the received power level measured with the coverage site obtained from the propagation calculation. The signal quality of Telkomsel operators in Simpang Alahan Mati From the measurement results for the 4G network with the average parameter value of RSRP - 102 dBm, and SINR 8 dB. The measurement results on the 3G network with an average value of RSCP parameters -98 dBm and Ec/No -11 dB. From the measurement results based on KPI, it can be seen that the signal quality on the 3G and 4G networks is included in the bad category caused by obstacles in the form of hills and trees from the comparison results of the RSRP and RSCP values measured by the range. site with propagation calculations.  
Link Budget Site Planning in Kuranji Region Andalas University - Mount Sarik Marisa Cania; Dikky Chandra; Yustini Yustini
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Link budget is a way to calculate all parameters in signal transmission, ranging from gain and loss from the transmitter to the receiver via transmission media. This design is motivated by planning at PT. Alita Praya Mitra for site development in Kuranji region – University Andalas (UNAND) – Gunung Sarik with the reason to provide improved operator services, especially XL operator. In this final project to design using Pathloss 4.0 software as a tool that can facilitate a planner in calculating link budget. In this design the parameters used are propagation distance between sites, Effective Isotropic Received Power (EIRP), Free Space Loss (FSL), Isotropic Received Level (IRL), Received Signal Level (RSL) and Fade Margin (FM). On the calculation of the microwave transmission line of the kuranji area - University Andalas  with a propagation distance of 1.17 km, University Andalas - Gunung Sarik with a propagation distance of 1.01 km, Gunung Sarik – Kuranji with a propagation distance of 1.19 km.
Quality Of Service (QOS) Analysis on LTE Networks Time Division Duplex and Frequency Division Duplex Technology Rizki Aulia; Dikky Chandra; Yulian Mirza; Nasrul; Miro Dhino
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Quality of service is a method of measuring a network and attempts to define a characteristic used to provide good service. The increasing use of mobile technology has a rapid impact on the development of technology and information. These developments relate to the use of customized information and communication services in a direct, practical and effective manner. In response to these issues, researchers are interested in conducting research by looking at the parameters of Time Division Duplex (TDD) technology at a frequency of 2300 MHz and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) at a frequency of 900 MHz on the download service. The results of quality of service measurements on LTE networks are carried out in real time in the field by comparing each QoS parameter against a predetermined path from the eNodeB point based on RSRP and SINR with different conditions. In both TDD and FDD technology. The effect of RSRP on Quality of Service parameters in each cell measured. One of them is PCI 328, when the RSRP condition is measured - 80 dBm, the throughput value is 9466.29 Kbps, latency 0.84 ms, jitter 0.028 ms and packet loss 0%. Conversely, when the RSRP condition is measured - 100 dBm, the throughput is 4084.16 Kbps, latency 1.68 ms, jitter 0.059 ms and packet loss 0.50%. Then the effect of SINR on Quality of Service parameters in 2 different modulations is seen in each cell measured. One of them is PCI 328, when the SINR condition is measured at 20 dBm, the throughput value is 9074.99 Kbps, latency 0.86 ms, jitter 0.034 ms and packet loss 0%. Conversely, when the SINR condition measured 12 dB then the throughput is 4239.58 Kbps, latency 0.88 ms, jitter 0.027 ms and packet loss 0.03%. Based on the results obtained the throughput value of LTE TDD has a better value on the download service and has a better throughput value.
Optimizing throughput value through re-examining of 4G LTE infrastructure link budgets: A Case Study in Lubuk Kilangan Yuhanef, Afrizal; Chandra, Dikky; Nabilla, Sisri; Ilham, Dirja Nur; Setiawan, Herry
JOURNAL OF INFORMATICS AND TELECOMMUNICATION ENGINEERING Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Issues January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jite.v7i2.10829

Abstract

Broadband wireless access technology has taken the lead in communication technology development, enabling users to communicate with fast data speeds and extensive coverage.. Problems that frequently arise in mobile communication systems are the wide range of services and the level of network service quality. Thus, optimization is carried out to improve network quality in the Lubuk Kilangan area by using the drive test method to determine the quality of the network and bad spot areas and analyzed using terms discovery software. The reason behind the findings of this study is that the optimal link budget value for 4G LTE infrastructure in Lubuk Kilangan is higher than the current industry standard due to the unique characteristics of the area. According to the analysis and calculation of the link budget, power additions, and antenna tilting alterations were carried out for optimization. The power quality of the RSRP parameter increased from the fair (orange) area of 2.58 to 0.29. For the SINR parameter, For the SINR parameter, there was also an increase in quality at poor category locations in the KPI parameters (Range RSRP) locations from 0.08% to 0.05%, resulting in SINR bad spots decreasing. The proportion for Throughput after optimization remains the same, at 100%. Indicating that there had been a good increase in the coverage area, making the coverage in the Lubuk Kilangan area good. It is necessary to conduct a deeper study by comparing several types of antenna orientation, including tilt, depending on various factors such as the deployment scenario, coverage requirements, interference considerations, and the specific characteristics of picocells, femtocells, and repeaters. Future research could explore the impact of other factors, such as network topology and user behavior, on link budget optimization of 4G LTE infrastructure in different contexts
Handover Analysis Of 4G LTE (Long Term Evolution) At A Frequency Of 2400 Mhz: Akhyar, Al Habib Maulana; Afrizal Yuhanef; Dikky Chandra; Yulindon
Inspiration: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Inspiration: Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika dan Komputer AKBA Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35585/inspir.v13i2.11

Abstract

Information technology has now become a primary need for many individuals, facilitating access to various needs, including work, learning, and other activities. Mobile phones allow users to stay connected to the internet without interruption, even when traveling out of town, thanks to their ability to switch between cells or through a process known as handover. The focus of this article is on the impact of handover on 4G LTE networks. The data collection approach in this research uses the drive test method by utilizing the tems pocket application to retrieve internet network data. The research results highlight the importance of understanding how handover can affect 4G LTE network performance. With the role of information technology increasingly dominating everyday life, a deep understanding of technical aspects such as handover has become essential to maintaining the quality and efficient availability of cellular communications services.  
PERBANDINGAN KUALITAS JARINGAN 4G LTE ANTARA OPERATOR TELKOMSEL DAN TRI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE DRIVE TEST DI KECAMATAN NANGGALO Yuhanef, Afrizal; Chandra, Dikky; Isnurisi, Isnurisi
Jurnal Media Elektro Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jme.v12i2.12482

Abstract

Nanggalo Subdistrict is one of the sub-districts located in the city of Padang, West Sumatra Province. The advantages of data transfer speeds owned by 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) make telecommunications operators compete with each other to provide the best service quality, but there is still a decrease in network quality in the Nanggalo District area at Telkomsel and Tri operators. So it is necessary to do a drive test to measure and find out the network quality of the two operators. Measuring the quality of a 4G network with RSRP, SINR, and Throughput parameters and how to retrieve data is a benchmark. The software used is TEMS Pocket to take measurement data during the drive test, TEMS Discovery Software to process the data of the test drive results. The comparison results were obtained in Nanggalo District for Tri operator to have better network quality, which can be seen in the SINR parameter has a percentage value of 43.17% and Throughput with a percentage value of 83.56% while Telkomsel operator have a SINR value with a percentage of 17.58% and throughput with a percentage value of 36.59%.
Analisa Pengaruh Issue Overshooting Cell Terhadap Coverage dan Quality Jaringan 4G LTE Kelurahan Jati Baru Kota Padang aulia, siska; Sonia Trirahmi; Dikky Chandra
JURNAL AMPLIFIER : JURNAL ILMIAH BIDANG TEKNIK ELEKTRO DAN KOMPUTER Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Amplifier November Vol. 13, No. 2 2023
Publisher : UNIB Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jamplifier.v13i2.30036

Abstract

The increase in service users causes network problems, such as poor signal quality, sudden signal loss, or no network at all, To improve network quality, improvements are made to service coverage. One of them is by adding eNodeB. With the addition of eNodeB, network maintenance must be carried out to ensure identification and improvement related to network coverage and performance. If maintenance is not performed, it can cause bad spots, one of which is cell overshooting. The purpose of this research is to analyse the effect of cell overshooting on 4G LTE network coverage and quality parameters. 4G network coverage parameters are: Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) and 4G network quality parameters namely Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR). From the drive test results obtained 80.77% of 546 samples on RSRP parameters ≥ -100 dBm and 32.78% of 546 samples on SINR parameters ≥ 3 dB. The low SINR parameter of the drive test results is caused by bad spot overshooting cell interference that occurs at site 4253364E and site MC425CC02E with sites around the bad spot area. From the analysis, it can be seen that bad spot overshooting cell affects network quality, while network coverage parameters do not. Where the RSRP parameters at the bad spot point are -87 dBm and -92 dBm and SINR parameters at the bad spot point are -1 dB and -3 dB.
The Influence of Physical Tuning Technology on Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) zurnawita, zurnawita; Chandra, Dikky; zulya, fajru ju
JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering) Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jitce.8.2.58-66.2024

Abstract

The Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology is currently evolving in the cellular communication system. Currently, LTE technology is only used for faster internet data activities. Unfortunately, phone calls still rely on second-generation (2G) or third-generation (3G) networks. To improve the quality of voice calls, one of the ways is through the utilization of Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) technology. The reason for using VoLTE in fourth-generation (4G) networks includes the voice quality based on Internet Protocol (IP). This study analyzes the performance of VoLTE technology networks. Based on the data collected, the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) with a percentage of 37.73% falls into the Good category, Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) with a percentage of 55.32% falls into the Fair category, and Throughput with a percentage of 66.16% falls into the Poor category. In terms of delay, it has a score of 4, categorized as very good, jitter has a score of 3, categorized as good, and packet loss has a score of 4, categorized as very good. The optimization results using physical tuning show that the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) falls into the Good category with a percentage of 52.8%, Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) falls into the Good category with a percentage of 70%, and Throughput falls into the Very Good category with a percentage of 64.50%.
TF-IDF Implementation for Similarity Checker on The Final Project Title Meidelfi, Dwiny; Yulherniwati, -; Rahmayuni, Indri; Hidayat, Taufik; Chandra, Dikky
International Journal of Advanced Science Computing and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : SOTVI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (477.858 KB) | DOI: 10.62527/ijasce.3.1.3

Abstract

Students of the Software Engineering Technology Study Program, Department of Information Technology, Politeknik Negeri Padang, is required to compile a final project to complete their study period. In the implementation of the final project, several parties have involved such as the KBK team whose job is to check whether the proposed title is appropriate or not. The main issue undertaken by KBK is whether the title submitted has been used or not. The method used by KBK in checking the availability of titles was by looking at the titles of the final projects that have been submitted by previous students. The examination process carried out by the KBK, it took a long time. By utilizing the Cosine Similarity algorithm and TF-IDF, it is expected that it will make it easier for KBK to check the availability of final project titles. Cosine similarity is a method used to calculate the degree of similarity between 2 or more documents. While the TF-IDF Algorithm is a method used to weight a word in a document. The object of testing in this study was the title of the student’s final project. The process of calculating the level of similarity of documents started from the preprocessing stage, then proceeds with weighting using TF-IDF and calculating the level of similarity used the Cosine Similarity algorithm. The final result found that system could calculate the degree of similarity of the title of the student’s final project. From the results of testing the process of calculating the degree of similarity of titles using the cosine similarity algorithm can be undertaken quickly.