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4G LTE Network Performance for XL Axiata provider in Lolong Belanti Area Abdullah, Abdi; Chandra, Dikky; Zurnawita, Zurnawita; Kurnia Illahi, Dinda
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v2i1.83

Abstract

This measurement aims to analyze the quality of the 4G LTE network and its relationship with the quality of service (QoS) parameters on the performance of TCP/IP provider XL Axiata in Lolong Belanti Village. The measurement results show that the network with the quality category "Good" to "Excellent" has a percentage value of RSRP 97.5%, SINR 75.52%, and Throughput is categorized as good (Good) based on KPI. In comparison, the network with the category "Poor" to "Fair" shows a percentage value of RSRP 2.5% and SINR 24.48%. The measurement also found that RSRP and SINR parameters significantly affect QoS, with increasing RSRP and SINR values associated with increasing Download Bandwidth, Upload Bandwidth, and Throughput. The highest quality was achieved in the "Excellent" SINR category, with a Download Bandwidth of 42.60 Mbps, an Upload Bandwidth of 28.30 Mbps, and a Throughput of 2,543 kbps. However, there was a significant decrease in the "Poor" category, especially in Download Bandwidth and Throughput. Factors such as packet loss, jitter, and delay were also analyzed, with the results showing that the highest packet loss occurred in the "Poor" category. In contrast, jitter and delay dominated the "Poor and Fair" categories. These findings indicate the importance of RSRP and SINR parameters in determining the quality of 4G LTE networks and their impact on user experience.
Evaluating the Quality of 2G and 4G Networks on Telkomsel in Gunung Talang and Danau Kembar Sub-Districts Nissa, Rifatun; Chandra, Dikky; Aulia, Siska; Maharani, Adinda Aliya
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v2i1.84

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the quality of 2G and 4G networks on Telkomsel operators in Gunung Talang District and Danau Kembar District, Solok Regency, West Sumatra. This research was conducted using the drive test method using TEMS Pocket and TEMS Discovery devices for network data collection and analysis. The 2G network measurements were conducted based on Rx Level and Rx Quality parameters. In contrast, the 4G network was evaluated based on RSRP (Reference Signal Receive Power) and SINR (Signal Interference to Noise Ratio) parameters. The measurement results on the 2G network show that the average Rx Level is at -85.1 dBm, with very poor signal quality reaching 27.14%, while the network quality based on Rx Quality is classified as excellent with an average value of 0.9 dB, which reaches 82.21%. On the 4G network, the average RSRP was -101.7 dBm with a good signal dominance of 30.68%, but the network quality based on SINR was lower, with an average value of 12.3 dB, where 46.98% of the signal was classified as fair. In addition, several bad spot areas were found to be affected by natural obstacles such as hills, cliffs, and tall trees that block the signal. The recommendation from this research is to optimize the nearest site to improve signal quality in these areas, especially to reduce overshooting problems that occur in certain sectors. This research is expected to be a reference for operators in improving network quality in the areas studied
The Influence of Physical Tuning Technology on Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) zurnawita, zurnawita; Chandra, Dikky; zulya, fajru ju
JITCE (Journal of Information Technology and Computer Engineering) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jitce.8.2.58-66.2024

Abstract

The Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology is currently evolving in the cellular communication system. Currently, LTE technology is only used for faster internet data activities. Unfortunately, phone calls still rely on second-generation (2G) or third-generation (3G) networks. To improve the quality of voice calls, one of the ways is through the utilization of Voice Over LTE (VoLTE) technology. The reason for using VoLTE in fourth-generation (4G) networks includes the voice quality based on Internet Protocol (IP). This study analyzes the performance of VoLTE technology networks. Based on the data collected, the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) with a percentage of 37.73% falls into the Good category, Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) with a percentage of 55.32% falls into the Fair category, and Throughput with a percentage of 66.16% falls into the Poor category. In terms of delay, it has a score of 4, categorized as very good, jitter has a score of 3, categorized as good, and packet loss has a score of 4, categorized as very good. The optimization results using physical tuning show that the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) falls into the Good category with a percentage of 52.8%, Signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) falls into the Good category with a percentage of 70%, and Throughput falls into the Very Good category with a percentage of 64.50%.
Designing Fiber Optic Network Infrastructure with FTTX Configuration Using Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC) Method in Solok Regency Septima, Uzma; Yolanda, Amelia; Chandra, Dikky; Uzhelia, Viorryn Aisha
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research May 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v5i1.4708

Abstract

In this research, the design of a GPON FTTH network using Google Earth, AutoCAD, and Optisystem applications was conducted in Nagari Rangkiang Luluih, Solok Regency. Fiber To The Home (FTTH) is a fiber optic technology architecture that delivers information from the provider to the user. The method used in this research is the Network Development Life Cycle (NDLC). The feasibility parameters used are Bit Error Ratio, Q factor, and Link Power Budget. There are 2 proposals and 2 designs for each area. From the results of the design and calculations using software, the best results were obtained for the first proposal for Nagari Rangkiang Luluih design 1 and 2, with an average Bit Error Ratio value for Downlink of 10-19 and for Uplink of 10-36, meeting the standard BER of 10-9. The Q factor values are 8.6521 for Downlink and 13.3908 for Uplink, meeting the Q factor standard of 6. And the Link Power Budget values are -19.045 for Downlink and -16.967 for Uplink, below the receiver sensitivity standard (Rx) of -28 dBm. The software calculations show that the proposed design 1 has a good network quality, is feasible, and meets the ITU-T G.984 standard. The total number of Homepassed is 234 houses or 234 ONT, 1 OLT, 4 ODC, 20 ODP for design 1 and design 2.
4G LTE Network Quality Comparison Provider Telkomsel and Tri in Pariaman City Pondria, Irvandito; Hamdi, Miftahul; Yuhanef, Afrizal; Chandra, Dikky
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v2i2.86

Abstract

 Along with the development of the current era of globalization, human needs for telecommunications are also increasing, especially in the telecommunications sector. A technology called Long Term Evolution (LTE) was introduced, which is a fourth generation (4G) cellular network technology. LTE is capable of providing data transfer speeds of up to 100 Mbps on the downlink side and 50 Mbps on the uplink side. The growth in the number of telecommunications service users in Pariaman City has caused a decline in network quality, especially 4G LTE technology. Benchmarking (Comparison) of the quality of 4G LTE operator services is carried out by measuring, comparing, and analyzing the network quality (performance) of two 4G LTE operators in Pariaman City. The measurement process uses the drive test method with the G-Net Track Pro application to measure RSRP, RSRQ, SINR and Throughput in Pariaman City. The comparison results were obtained in Pariaman City for Telkomsel operators having network quality parameters RSRP with a percentage of 48.71%, RSRQ with a percentage of 61.11%, SINR with a percentage of 84.25% and Throughput with a percentage of 68.48% while Tri operators have RSRP values with a percentage of 59.74%, RSRQ with a percentage of 50.38%, SINR with a percentage of 85.68% and Throughput with a percentage value of 66.63%. In general, it can be concluded that Tri operators are included in the good category in terms of signal quality and integrity while Telkomsel operators are in the good category in terms of Coverage.
Comparative Analysis of Quality of Service (QOS) on 4G LTE and 5G Networks in Bekescsaba Hungary Adlil Karim, Dery; Yusnita, Sri; Chandra, Dikky
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v2i2.144

Abstract

This research discusses the comparison of Quality of Service (QoS) performance on 4G LTE and 5G networks in the Bekescsaba region, Hungary. The analysis was conducted based on five main QoS parameters, namely download speed, upload speed, jitter, packet loss, and latency, with the RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power) measurement category. The results showed that 5G networks consistently outperformed 4G LTE in almost all categories. For example, in the Very Good category, 5G networks recorded download speeds of up to 196 Mbps, upload speeds of 91.5 Mbps, and latency of 25 ms, significantly better than 4G LTE. In the Good and Fair categories, the 5G network continued to show significant advantages in data speed and latency, although the jitter values were relatively comparable to 4G LTE. In addition, packet loss on both networks was recorded at 0%, indicating a high level of reliability. This study concludes that 5G networks provide a better experience in supporting modern connectivity needs than 4G LTE, even under less than optimal signal conditions. The findings are expected to serve as a reference for future telecommunications infrastructure development.
Comparison of LTE Network Download Upload FDD and TDD Technology Yuhanef, Afrizal; Chandra, Dikky; Amanda, Alifia
TELKA - Telekomunikasi Elektronika Komputasi dan Kontrol Vol 11, No 1 (2025): TELKA
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/telka.v11n1.119-128

Abstract

Data communication like download and upload are mostly used in utilizing downlink and uplink channel in data transceiver. This research analyzed comparison of download and upload Time Division Duplex (TDD) 2100 Mhz and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) 2300 Mhz under bandwith 20 MHz using drive test. Based on The Key Performance Indicator (KPI) of Telkomsel, average Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of FDD is better with very good category (-95 until -80 dBm) amounted -91.4 dBm and -89.4 dBm, while TDD namely -98,2 dBm dan -97,6 dBm. Average signal to Interference Noise Ratio (SINR) of TDD was better include into very good category (10 until 20 dB) amounted 13.4 dB and 12.1 dB, while FDD namely 8,9 dB dan 7,4 dB. Average Throughput Download in PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) and Physical Layer TDD was better with very good category (500 until 100000 kbps) namely 22457.3 kbps and 26842.3 kbps, while FDD namely 18687.7 kbps and 21790.6 kbps. Average Throughput Upload in PDCP and Physical Layer FDD was better, included into very good category (3000 – 5000 kbps) namely 3733.12 kbps and 4425.9 kbps, while TDD reached 2832.34 kbps and 3175.4 kbps. The research result showed that the best parameter in FDD (RSRP and Throughput Upload) and TDD (SINR, CQI, Throughput Download), fulfilled KPI Very Good Category.
Analysis Of The Effect Of Distance Between User Equipment and eNodeB On Rsrp And Sinr Value In 1800 Mhz Lte Technology Yuhanef, Afrizal; Chandra, Dikky; Thaibah, Bintan; Setiawan, Herry
Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Brilliance: Research of Artificial Intelligence, Article Research November 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Cita Cendekiawan Al Khwarizmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/brilliance.v3i2.3030

Abstract

Technological progress is currently experiencing very rapid development where mobile communication systems are technologies that support seamless communication links. When the user equipment is within range of the eNodeB, factors such as the distance between the user equipment and the eNodeB will affect the signal performance received by the user equipment. In this study, we analyzed the effect of the distance between user equipment and eNodeB on RSRP and SINR values on LTE 1800 MHz technology. The method used is the measurement of the drive test and the calculation of the Link Budget and the Propagation Model. The results and analysis show irregular changes in RSRP and SINR values caused by varying obstacle factors in the propagation environment. According to the calculation results of the Link Budget and the Propagation Model on the research object, it was found that the RSRP and SINR values decreased for every 100 m change in distance from the eNodeB. Based on the comparison, it is obtained that the PCS Extension to Hatta propagation model is close to the drive test measurement results.
Comparative Analysis Of 4G LTE Network Quality At 900 Mhz And 2100 Mhz Frequencies Putra, Ditto; Yuhanef , Afrizal; Chandra, Dikky
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v1i1.10

Abstract

4G networks were created to provide excellent service and fast data transmission. The goal is to promote better reception, maintain smooth data flow, and speed up information exchange. Indonesia has six mobile operators, each of which has the right to use the radio frequency spectrum to deploy mobile network services. The radio frequencies used are divided into 450 MHz, 850 MHz, 900 MHz, 1,800 MHz, 2,100 MHz, and 2,300 MHz. This research focuses on the comparison of 4G LTE network quality at 900 MHz and 2100 MHz frequencies. Data collection is done by conducting a drive test and using the dedicated mode method. The software that is utilized for data processing are TEMS Pocket and TEMS Discovery Device. The network quality of both frequencies is measured based on RSRP, SINR, and Throughput parameters. The results of network quality measurements were obtained for the 900 MHz frequency, namely, RSRP worth 79.54%, SINR worth 65.69%, and Throughput worth 37.65%. While the frequency of 2100 MHz, namely, RSRP is worth 82.1%, SINR is worth 76.84%, and Throughput is worth 72.18%. Of the two frequencies, the 2100 MHz frequency has a better value than the 900 MHz frequency.
Analysis of Signal Quality Performance on Telkomsel Providers in Simpang Alahan Mati District, Pasaman Regency Syaza Ibra Harlin; Dikky Chandra; Firdaus Nursal
International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): International Journal of Wireless And Multimedia Communications
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jowim.v1i2.19

Abstract

The emergence of complaints about the quality of the Telkomsel operator signal such as the received signal is not stable, data access is difficult to connect, and connection failures, so in this study to determine the cause of poor signal quality. Analysis of signal quality was carried out in Simpang Alahan Mati, Pasaman. Analysis was carried out by means of a drive test at the LSK120, LSK174, and LSK030 sites using TEMS Pocket on 3G and 4G networks, by analyzing parameter RSRP, SINR for 4G networks as well as the parameters RSCP and Ec/No to the 3G network. Then the propagation calculation is carried out to compare the value of the received power level measured with the coverage site obtained from the propagation calculation. The signal quality of Telkomsel operators in Simpang Alahan Mati From the measurement results for the 4G network with the average parameter value of RSRP - 102 dBm, and SINR 8 dB. The measurement results on the 3G network with an average value of RSCP parameters -98 dBm and Ec/No -11 dB. From the measurement results based on KPI, it can be seen that the signal quality on the 3G and 4G networks is included in the bad category caused by obstacles in the form of hills and trees from the comparison results of the RSRP and RSCP values measured by the range. site with propagation calculations.