Articles
Monitoring Pemakaian Energi Listrik Berbasis Internet of Things
Anne Fadia Ikhfa;
Muldi Yuhendri
Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia Vol 3 No 1 (2022): JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jtein.v3i1.233
Alat ukur kilo Watt Hours (kWh) meter yang terpasang di setiap rumah pelanggan PLN baru sebatas memberikan data pemakaian energi listrik dalam satuan KWh saja, sedangkan biaya tarif listrik belum dapat ditampilkan. Selain itu juga data pemakaian listrik tidak dapat dilihat dari jarak jauh. Seiring perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat terutama dibidang Internet of Things (IoT), maka diusulkan sistem monitoring pemakaian energi listrik dari jarak jauh secara realtime dengan mengunakan antarmuka Blynk pada smartphone. Sistem monitoring dirancang untuk dua kelompok beban dengan menggunakan ISP32 sebagai pengolah data yang diterima dari sensor PZEM-004T dan dikirim langsung ke server Blynk sehingga data dapat di akses atau di monitoring pada smartphone melalui aplikasi Blynk. Data yang ditampilkan pada aplikasi Blynk berupa daya (Watt), tegangan (Volt), arus (Ampere), frekuensi (Hz), energi listrik (KWh), dan tarif pemakaian listrik dalam rupiah secara realtime. Berdasarkan pengujian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa alat monitoring pemakaian energi listrik telah bekerja dengan baik, dimana alat ini telah mampu memberikan data-data pemakain listrik dari jauh secara realtime.
Implementasi Pompa Air Otomatis Tenaga Surya Untuk Rumah Ibadah
Muldi Yuhendri;
Aswardi Aswardi;
Hambali Hambali
Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS) Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat (JIPEMAS)
Publisher : University of Islam Malang
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DOI: 10.33474/jipemas.v3i2.6758
Clean water is one of the most vital needs for a mosque. Clean water is generally taken from wells using electric water pumps. The use of water pumps is often a problem in areas where the electricity network is often off, as happened in the Raya Mosque of Nagari Salareh Aia, Palembayan District, Agam Regency. To overcome this problem, a solar automatic water pump is designed which is equipped with a battery as a backup power supply and one phase inverter to convert the solar panel voltage to alternating voltage according to the voltage of the water pump motor. The water pump automation is designed using a floating switch installed in a water tank. This solar water pump is implemented using a 300 wp solar panel, a 90 Ah battery and a 1200 Watt inverter. This solar water pump is also equipped with a solar charger for charging and discharging batteries. Field test results show that the automatic solar water pump proposed in this service program has been working properly according to the plan.
E-Learning Efektif Sebagai Media Pembelajaran Saat Pandemi Covid-19
Elda Permata Sari;
Muldi Yuhendri
Mimbar Ilmu Vol. 26 No. 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
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DOI: 10.23887/mi.v26i3.41842
Masih banyak mahasiswa yang belum familiar akan fitur Big Blue Button ini dikarenakan belum optimalnya sosialisasi terhadap fitur yang ada di E-learning. Selain itu, banyak dosen yang lebih memilih menggunakan zoom cloud meetings karena pemakaiannya lebih mudah dan stabil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan E-learning sebagai media pembelajaran saat pandemi covid-19. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan metode kuantitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan melalui google form. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa pascasarjana pendidikan teknologi dan kejuruan sejumlah 21 mahasiswa. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah probability sampling. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling. Kuesioner dibuat memakai skala likert yang ada lima alternatif jawaban. Teknik yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data yaitu analisis statistic kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian yaitu indikator tujuan pembelajaran dilihat bahwa tingkat capaian responden (TCR) mencapai 77,20% dengan kategori cukup. Indikator sarana prasarana pembelajaran dilihat bahwa TCR mencapai 82,07% dengan kategori baik. Indikator kemampuan menggunakan teknologi dilihat bahwa TCR mencapai 81,18% dengan kategori baik. Indikator efisiensi waktu dilihat bahwa TCR mencapai 81,93% dengan kategori baik. Indikator hasil pembelajaran dilihat bahwa TCR mencapai 86,70%. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan E-learning sebagai media pembelajaran saat pandemi covid-19 dikategorikan efektif, bisa dilihat dari hasil penelitian pada 5 indikator ada 4 indikator yang kategori baik dan ada 1 yang kategori cukup.
Monitoring Turbin Angin Menggunakan Smartphone Android
Randy Yonanda Pratama;
Muldi Yuhendri
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v6i2.108517
Wind turbines function as producers of mechanical power to drive generators in wind power plants. One factor that needs to be considered in the operation of wind turbines is the maximum capacity of the generator. Wind turbines must operate below the generator rating so as not to cause damage to the generator. Therefore, the operation of the wind turbine needs to be monitored and controlled to keep it operating within the generator rating limits. In this paper a horizontal axis wind turbine monitoring sistem is proposed using an Android smartphone. Wind turbine monitoring includes wind speed and turbine rotation speed parameters. This parameter data is obtained from sensors that are processed with Arduino Mega 2560. Data from Arduino is sent via the Bluetooth HC-04 module to be displayed on an Android smartphone. The experimental results show that the proposed wind turbine monitoring system has worked well. This can be seen from the wind speed and turbine rotation data that is displayed on android is exactly the same as the data on the measuring instrument
Analisis Kestabilan Dinamik Pada Sistem Single Machine Infinite Bus
Eko Solihin;
Muldi Yuhendri;
Risfendra Risfendra;
Aslimeri Aslimeri
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 7, No 2 (2021): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v7i2.113110
Energi listrik yang dihasilkan dari sebuah pembangkit akan disalurkan pada sebuah subsistem yang dinamakan dengan single machine infinite bus, tetapi gangguan pada sistem single machine infinite bus seperti perubahan beban secara acak pada sisi pembangkit dapat mengakitbatkan kestabilan sistem berubah sehingga sistem single machine infinite bus tidak berjalan normal. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kestabilan dinamik pada sistem single machine infinite bus menggunakan kontrol power system stabilizer dan kontrol propotional integral derivative. Metode kepustakaan diterapkan untuk menganalisis data dan parameter single machine infinite bus yang disimulasikan menggunakan software matlab v. R2020a. Hasil analisis kestabilan dinamik sistem single machine infinite bus pada perubahan sudut rotor secara keseluruhan setelah memberikan gangguan dinamik sebesar 0.013 p.u dengan menambahkan PSS dapat meredam 0.068 osilasi pada sudut rotor yaitu ketika sudut rotor berada pada titik 0.359 p.u menjadi 0.291 p.u dan pengurangan waktu yang singnifikan juga terjadi pada sistem ini sebesar 7.3 detik serta meredam overshoot dari nilai 38.19% menjadi 2.57% serta dapat meredam 0.000115 osilasi pada frekuensi yaitu ketika frekuensi berada pada titik 0.000329 p.u menjadi 0.000214 p.u dan pengurangan waktu yang singnifikan juga terjadi pada sistem ini sebesar 4.2 detik serta meredam overshoot dari nilai 55.58% menjadi 0.57%. Penambahan kontrol propotional integral derivative pada sistem single machine infinite bus yang dilengkapi power system stabilizer memberikan hasil yang sangat baik dalam meredam osilasi sudut rotor dan frekuensi yang dilihat dari hasil pengukuran dapat meredam 0.073 p.u pada sudut rotor dan 0.000176 pada perubahan frekuensi dan meredam overshoot dari 55.58% menjadi 0.50%.
Kendali Kecepatan Motor DC Menggunakan DC Chopper Satu Kuadran Berbasis Kontroller PI
Muhamad Ilham Esario;
Muldi Yuhendri
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v6i1.108005
DC motor is one type of electric motor that is widely used in industry to support the production process. The DC motor speed must be controlled so that it operates in accordance with the desired speed. In this paper, The DC motor control system is proposed using an one quadrant DC chopper based on proportional Integral (PI) controller. The control system is implemented using the arduino mega 2560 microcontroller, which is programmed through Matlab Simulink. Control system devices is also equipped with a keypad for input speed reference and LCD for displaying the speed data. The proposed design in this study was verified through experiments in a laboratory with varying rotor speeds. The experimental results show that the design of a DC motor control system using an one quadran DC chopper based PI controller has worked in accordance with the objectives. This can be seen from the speed response of the motor that operating in accordance with the reference speed inputted via the keypad.
Implementasi Solar Tracker Tanpa Sensor pada Panel Surya
Romi Fernandes;
Muldi Yuhendri
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v6i2.109403
Solar power plants are a type of electricity generation from renewable energy sources that are widely developed in Indonesia. The power produced by solar power plants is determined by the temperature and radiation from the sun hitting the surface of the solar panels. The greater the solar radiation on the solar panels, the greater the power produced by the solar panels. The maximum radiation of sunlight can be obtained if the surface of the solar panels is perpendicular to the position of the sun. Therefore, the surface of the solar panel needs to be controlled to match the position of the sun which is always moving. This paper proposes time-based tracking of the sun's position without sensors. Solar tracking system (solar tracker) is implemented with Arduino and Real Time Clock (RTC) DS 3231 as a timer. The test results show that the proposed solar tracker has worked well, where the position of the solar panels can follow the movement of the sun
Argometer Becak Motor Berbasis Android
Muhammad Rezky;
Muldi Yuhendri
JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): JTEV (Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Vokasional)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jtev.v6i1.107925
Motorcycle pedicab is one of the land transportation vehicles that are still widely used by the community, especially for short distances. One of the disadvantages of using a motorcycle pedicab for transportation is the unavailability of standard fare for passengers. In this paper, a taximeter is proposed to determine motorcycle pedicab rates based on distance traveled. The taximeter display in the form of mileage and rate is designed using the Android application and Arduino Uno as data processing. This device is equipped with a hall effect sensor as a reader of wheel rotation and a bluetooth module as the interface between Android and Arduino. In addition, the Android screen also provides a start and stop button to start or stop the calculation of the meter. The experimental results show that this devices have worked in accordance with the objectives, where the android screen has been able to display distance data and pedicab rates according to mileage.
Pengembangan Jobsheet pada Proses Pembelajaran Praktek Mesin Listrik untuk Mahasiswa Teknik Elektro
Larra Oktavia;
Muldi Yuhendri
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v3i2.181
The practice of electrical machines is one of the learning activities for undergraduate students of Electrical Engineering Education which is carried out in the form of practice in the laboratory. This practical activity requires a worksheet as a guide for students to practice. Based on the observations made, the jobsheets used in the electrical machine practice activities for undergraduate students of Electrical Engineering Education, Padang State University need to be developed to suit the practical material contained in the new curriculum. Therefore, in this study, a valid and practical electric machine practice worksheet was developed in accordance with the curriculum for Electrical Engineering Education students. The development of the jobsheet is carried out using the 4D development research method, which consists of four stages of activity, namely the define, design, develop, and dessiminate stages. The feasibility of the developed jobsheet is reviewed from the validity and practicality of the jobsheet. The data analysis technique in this research is descriptive quantitative. The results of data analysis showed that the worksheets developed in this study were suitable for use with 93% validity from experts and 94% practicality from jobsheet users in the very practical category, while student respondents were 75.6% in the practical category.
Pembuatan Jobsheet Kendali Motor Induksi menggunakan Human Machine Interface
Riadotul Jannah;
Muldi Yuhendri
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Elektro
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jpte.v3i2.215
One of the practicum courses for the D3 Electrical Engineering study program in the Electrical Engineering Department is Electrical machine control practicum, some of the learning materials are about induction motor control with PLC which in the learning process uses trainers that are already based on PLC and equipped with HMI as teaching aids, but the availability of trainers is not yet equipped with a jobsheet as a guide in the learning process. Induction motor control practicum worksheet with PLC and HMI which is valid, practical and effective. Jobsheet making is done by research method 4D development, namely define, design, develop, and desiminate, and the validity test, practicality test, and effectiveness test have been carried out on the worksheet. The results of the validity test of the induction motor control practicum jobsheet with PLC and HMI are stated in the very valid category, the results of the practicality test of the jobsheet are stated in the very practical category and effectiveness test results josbheet declared effective.