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ANALYSIS OF COLLEGE STUDENTS’ DIFFICULTIES IN MATHEMATICS EDUCATION OF THE CLASS 2013IN SEMBILANBELAS NOVEMBER UNIVERSITY INSOLVING THE PROBLEM OF ONE-WAY ANALYSIS OF VARIANCES(ONE WAY ANOVA)ON APPLIED STATISTICS COURSE Supratman Supratman; Herlina Herlina
JME (Journal of Mathematics Education) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2017): JME
Publisher : USN Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/jme.v2i.361

Abstract

Statistic is one of the branches of applied mathematical science developed by Karl Pearson (1857-1936). Applied statistic is the study of the application of statistical use. Many students think that applied statistic course are difficult, which can only masteredby smart students. Even the students’ anxiety arises every time they are dealing with the applied statistic course. This anxiety due to the acquisition of applied statistic value is generally lower compared to the acquisition of the other course’s value, it is seenthat many students who have not been able to solve the problem related to the analysis of one-way varience (One-Way Anova). This research is done to identify, recognize, analyze, then got a result of research about students’ difficulties in solving the problem of one-way variance analysis. Specifically the purpose of this study is to determine the difficulties that experienced by the students of mathematics education of sembilanbelas November University, Kolaka, in solving the problem of analysis of oneway variance inapplied statistic course, as well as the efforts that can be done to overcome these difficulties. To realize it in this research, the researcher use verifikatif qualitative design to describe the actual situation and verify it, this research tries todescribe the actual requirement for the learners of mathematics which of course through the requirement analysis process then verified in order to find an ideal learning design. This research will be conducted in scientific procedures in the academic realm. This research will be carried out at Sembilanbelas November University, kolaka, with active students of Teachers and Education Faculty on mathematics, alumni, and lecturer of Teacher and Education Faculty on mathematics study program will be chosen as informant with purposive sampling technique. In depth interview, unstructured observation, and dokumen analysis will be pplied as the technique of data collection in this research, while the instruments to be used in the data collection are semi-structured interview guides, observation sheets, and documents. In analyzing the data, the researcher uses content-analysis that systematically and objectively identifies a specific message characteristic. From the results obtained, that there are three types of mistakes made by the students, such as, there are ten students who make a conceptical mistake that is equal to 29,41%, twentytwo students or equal to 64,71% who make a mistake in principle, while those who make verbal errors as much as nineteen students or equal to 55,88%.
The Influence of the Adventure Picture Storybook of Petualangan Si Kancil on Reading Comprehension and Reading Motivation Based on Gender Tundreng, Syarifuddin; Supratman, Supratman
EduBasic Journal: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 6, No 2 (2024): EduBasic Journal: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Kampus Serang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ebj.v6i2.76227

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of the use of the Petualangan si Kancil picture storybook on reading comprehension and motivation among ninth-grade students in the Tanggetada sub-district, Kolaka Regency, with a focus on gender differences. The quantitative design quasi-experimental scheme was used by nonrandomized control, pretest, and posttest design with 54 students divided into an experimental group (27 students) and a control group (27 students). The experimental class used a picture storybook of Petualangan Si Kancil and the control class used the 2013 curriculum book. The experimental class consists of 11 male and 16 female genders, while the control class consists of 10 male and 17 female genders. The instrument used was a written test questionnaire. Data were collected through pretest and posttest measures of reading skills and motivation and analyzed using an Independent sample-t test, with pre-requisite tests (Normality, Homogeneity, and Hypothesis testing) conducted to ensure validity. Results indicate that the picture storybook significantly improves both reading comprehension and motivation, with greater gains observed in the experimental group compared to the control group. Gender-based analysis revealed notable differences, emphasizing the importance of considering gender in educational interventions. These findings suggest that integrating storybooks into the curriculum can support language development, emotional regulation, and memory skills, providing practical implications for educators. Future research should explore the long-term effects of storybooks on student learning across different contexts.
Utilizing Visual Media to Improve Conceptual Understanding of Geometry Among Junior High School Students Supratman; Tundreng, Syarifuddin
Journal of Research in Science and Mathematics Education Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : EDUPEDIA PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56855/jrsme.v4i2.1570

Abstract

Purpose: This classroom action research aimed to improve junior high school students’ conceptual understanding of geometry through the integration of visual media within a cooperative learning framework. Methodology: The study was conducted in two cycles, involving 21 students, and followed the systematic stages of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. During the pre-cycle, traditional lecture-based instruction led to low engagement and unsatisfactory academic performance, with only 42.86% of students achieving the minimum mastery criterion (KKM). In Cycle I, the implementation of visual media such as diagrams and illustrations combined with cooperative learning activities, led to a modest increase in students’ average scores and engagement levels. However, the mastery rate remained at 52.38%, indicating the need for instructional refinement. In Cycle II, improvements in media quality, structured group facilitation, and enhanced teacher support contributed to significant learning gains. The average class score rose to 80.95, and 90.48% of students met the KKM. Observations also revealed marked improvements in student activeness, collaboration, and confidence in expressing ideas. Findings: The findings confirm that visual media, when effectively integrated into cooperative learning, significantly enhances students' conceptual understanding of geometry-related content. Significance: This research suggests that visual learning strategies should be systematically embedded into science instruction to support deeper comprehension and promote inclusive, student-centered classroom environments.
Optimizing social skills of elementary school students through cooperative and collaborative learning approaches Supratman, Supratman; Mariani Ramlan, Andi; Ode Sirad, La; Bonyah, Ebenezer
EduStream: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Vol 9 No 2 (2025): EduStream: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/eds.v9n2.p202-213

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of cooperative and collaborative learning in a fourth grade elementary classroom and its contribution to optimizing students social skills. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. The participants were 25 fourth grade students with diverse academic abilities and backgrounds, supported by the classroom teacher as a key informant. Data were collected through participatory observation, in depth interviews, and limited documentation. The observation focused on group learning activities that reflected cooperation and collaboration, including task distribution, peer discussion, idea exchange, and shared decision making. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman qualitative analysis model, covering data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that cooperative learning helped students develop responsibility and structured teamwork through clear roles and individual accountability. Collaborative learning supported the growth of communication skills by encouraging open discussion and active participation. Interview results showed that students felt more comfortable asking questions, sharing opinions, and working with peers during group learning activities. Teachers also reported positive changes in student engagement and social interaction patterns. These results suggest that integrating cooperative and collaborative learning within one learning process supports the development of students social skills in a meaningful classroom context.
Enhancing Statistical Thinking through Cooperative Mathematics Learning on Data Dispersion: A Classroom Action Research Study (2025) Supratman; Rustam, Ahmad; Ramlan, Andi Mariani; Sirad, La Ode
Arus Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 5 No 3: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajup.v5i3.2095

Abstract

 Statistical thinking is a fundamental competency in mathematics education, particularly in enabling students to interpret, analyze, and make decisions based on data. One essential topic that supports the development of statistical thinking is data dispersion, which includes measures such as range, variance, standard deviation, and interquartile range. However, many elementary students experience difficulties in understanding these concepts due to abstract explanations and teacher-centered instructional practices. This study aims to enhance students’ statistical thinking skills through the implementation of cooperative learning in mathematics instruction focusing on data dispersion. The research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in 2025 with fourth-grade students at a public elementary school in Indonesia. The study was implemented across three cycles, each consisting of planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. Data were collected through statistical thinking tests, observation sheets, and learning achievement assessments. The findings reveal a significant improvement in students’ statistical thinking abilities and learning outcomes across cycles, with classical mastery increasing from 61.1% in Cycle I to 83.3% in Cycle III. The results indicate that cooperative mathematics learning effectively facilitates conceptual understanding of data dispersion and fosters active engagement, reasoning, and collaboration among students. This study contributes to mathematics education research by providing empirical evidence on the role of cooperative learning in strengthening statistical thinking at the elementary level.
Unlocking mathematical potential: The impact of PAKEM learning and local wisdom on high school students' problem-solving abilities Supratman, Supratman; Hali, Fitriyani; Bonyah, Ebenezer
Alifmatika (Jurnal pendidikan dan pembelajaran Matematika) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Alifmatika - June
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/alifmatika.2025.v7i1.190-214

Abstract

Mathematical problem-solving ability refers to the capacity to solve problems through sound decision-making, which is essential for effective learning. Students must be able to think positively, logically, and methodically to address mathematical problems. Based on local cultural knowledge, this study aims to examine how high school students taught using the PAKEM model (Active, Creative, Effective, and Fun Learning) differ in their mathematical problem-solving abilities compared to those taught through direct instruction. The population of this study comprised all Grade X students at SMA Negeri 1 Tanggetada, Tanggetada District, Kolaka Regency. The sample was selected using purposive sampling, consisting of 30 students each from classes X1 (experimental group) and X3 (control group) of the same school. This quasi-experimental study employed quantitative research methods. Data were collected using test instruments, and the analysis techniques applied included Ngain analysis, independent t-test, homogeneity test, and normality test. The research results show that the H₀ was rejected and H₁ was accepted, with a tcount of 5.239 and a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000, which is less than the alpha level of 0.05. It indicates that the experimental class taught with the PAKEM model performed better in mathematical problem-solving than the control class taught through direct instruction. Qualitative analysis showed that three students' strong potential in solving mathematical problems through the application of the PAKEM learning model. The pretest and posttest scores show significant improvement: the experimental group increased from 57.90 to 85.13, while the control group improved from 56.57 to 78.13. These results indicate that the PAKEM model, grounded in regional local wisdom, has greater instructional effectiveness than direct instruction in improving students’ mathematical problem-solving abilities.
Pendampingan Pembelajaran Literasi Berbasis Cerita Rakyat Lokal di SD Mitra: Sebuah Pendekatan Inovatif untuk Meningkatkan Kompetensi Membaca Siswa Supratman; Tundreng , Syarifuddin; Ramlan, Andi Mariani; Hali , Fitriyani
Almufi Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2: Desember (2025)
Publisher : Yayasan Almubarak Fil Ilmi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63821/ajpkm.v5i2.562

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemampuan literasi membaca siswa sekolah dasar melalui pembelajaran berbasis cerita rakyat lokal. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya minat baca dan pemahaman bacaan siswa serta terbatasnya bahan ajar literasi yang kontekstual. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi pelatihan guru, pendampingan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi. Cerita rakyat lokal digunakan sebagai bahan ajar utama karena dekat dengan budaya siswa dan mengandung nilai-nilai karakter. Program dilaksanakan selama beberapa bulan melibatkan 15 siswa kelas V serta 2 guru. Hasil evaluasi melalui angket, tes membaca pemahaman, observasi, wawancara, dan analisis portofolio menunjukkan capaian signifikan. Minat baca siswa meningkat 45%, kemampuan memahami bacaan meningkat 38% (nilai rata-rata 62,5 menjadi 86,2), dan partisipasi aktif meningkat 52%. Sebanyak 91% siswa mampu mengidentifikasi nilai moral dan 73% terinspirasi menerapkannya. Kompetensi guru meningkat dengan 87% sangat puas, kualitas RPP meningkat (68 menjadi 88), 92% mengembangkan minimal 5 bahan ajar, dan 83% menguasai strategi membaca pemahaman. Komitmen keberlanjutan tinggi dengan 94% guru akan terus menggunakan cerita rakyat lokal. Program memperkuat budaya literasi sekolah dengan peningkatan pemanfaatan perpustakaan 67% dan munculnya program "Kakek Nenek Bercerita". Dukungan orang tua mencapai 88% dengan 81% menyadari perubahan positif pada anak. Kegiatan ini berkontribusi terhadap penguatan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah dan pelestarian budaya lokal.