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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health
Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
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Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PAJANAN DEBU KAYU PADA PEKERJA DI INDUSTRI MEBEL CV. CITRA JEPARA KABUPATEN SEMARANG Indriyani, Dian; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

CV. Citra Jepara is a company that processes wood into furniture’s product with hectic activity production so it causes indoor air pollution i.e wood dust. Wood dust causes bad impact on health such as respiratory disorder, skin irritation even lung cancer. The purpose of this research was to assess the environmental health risks of wood dust exposure on sanding unit among workers. Sanding unit was chosen because it was the highest dust concentration level in production unit.  Research design was using cross sectional with analysis of environmental health risk approach (EHRA). Subject’s population were 30 sanding unit workers and object’s population was the air in sanding unit workplace. While the subject’s samples were 30 sanding unit workers (using total sampling method) the object’s sample was the air in sanding unit workplace with 2 sampling points. Data was analyzed using EHRA stages which were danger identification, respond dose analysis, exposure analysis, and risk characteristics. Result of this research showed that the average of measurement result of total dust concentration in sanding unit was 21,5 mg/m3. Mean weight of worker was 56 kg, mean exposure period was 11 hours,  mean exposure frequency was 298 days and mean exposure duration was 6 years. It can be concluded that total dust concentration in sanding unit was above the specified quality standard and mean real time exposure of non carsinogenic and carsinogenic effect was classified as safe. However, life time exposure of non carsinogenic and carsinogenic effect was above 1 and classified as risky. Estimated calculation of real time exposure risk showed that workers would be at risk of non cancer in 30 years ahead. Workers would be at risk of cancer in 25 years ahead.
ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN KANDUNGAN TIMBAL (Pb) PADA KERANG HIJAU YANG DIKONSUMSI ISTRI NELAYAN DI TAMBAK LOROK, SEMARANG Hapsari, Titi; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Dangiran, Hanan Lanang
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Tambak Lorok is the largest fishing village in Semarang. Waters in Tambak Lorok contain Pb  of 0.0781-0.288 ppm derived from activities in ports, fishing boats, domestic waste, and industrial waste. The purpose of this study is to analyze the risk of Pb content in perna viridis consumed by fisherman’s wife in Tambak Lorok. This study is an observational research with Environmental Health Risk Assessment approach. Population of this study is 130 perna viridis fisherman and the sample is 57 fisherman’s wife who consumed perna viridis in Tambak Lorok.  Measurement of Pb in sea water on 3 sample points and green  on 2 sample points. The calculation reveals that the concentration Pb of sea water at 1,2, and 3 points are <0,003mg/L, <0,003 mg/L, and 0,007 mg/L. The average Pb concentration of perna viridis is 0,45 mg/kg. The result of univariat analysis showed that the average weight of responden is 53 kg, with an average rate on intake is 255  gram/days, an  average frequency of expossure is 102 days/year, an average duration of exposure is 11 years. The calculation of average realtime intake is 0,00025 mg/kg/days and average lifetime  intake is 0,00067 mg/kg. The conclusion of this study isperna viridis in Tambak Lorok are still safe from non carsinogenik effects consumed  in realtime and lifetime exposure (RQ<1).
Biokonsentrasi Faktor Logam Berat Kromium Heksavalen (Cr VI) Pada Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Sungai Tenggang Semarang Timur Vitasari, Marliana; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Setiani, Onny
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 10, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Abstract

Title: Bioconcentration of Hexavalent Chromium (Cr VI) Heavy Metal Factor in Tilapia (Oreochromisniloticus) in Tenggang River, East SemarangBackground: Tenggang River is one of drainages in the eastern Semarang city while Tenggang River potential for aquaculture activities. Water quality is one of important parameter for aquaculture and safe fish for human consumption. Tenggang River is in contact with the Bugangan Small Industrial Environment (LIK) which asks for heavy metal pollution in the Tenggang River body. Methods: The precence of heavy metal Kromium hexavalent was found on water of Tenggang River.  Measurement of kromium heavy metal content in the air and fish using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Result: The results showed that the average of hexavalent kromium concentration in the Tenggang River  was approved by PP No 82 of 2001 quality standard which was 0.1256 mg/l and the average hexavalent kromium levels in tilapia meat in the Tenggang River could also be exchanged for quality WHO FAO is 0.1 mg/kg. Conclusions: Bioconcentration factor of tilapia in the Tenggang River is 31,22l. Based on the BCF Metal Cr VI category included in the low category.
Faktor Lingkungan dan Perilaku Masyarakat yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Filariasis di Kabupaten Sambas Ardias, Ardias; Setiani, Onny; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.2.199 - 207

Abstract

Background : Filariasis is an endemic disease in Indonesia. Sambas district is declared endemic filariasis with Mfrate> 1%. The number of cases at this time amounted to 63 peoples, the highest cases in sub district Sejangkung with 24 cases and 14 cases in Sebawi district. Based on the preliminary survey conducted in May 2011, there were several factors that play a role in transmission of filariasis cases, among other environmental factors and behavior of people in the Sambas district. The research aimed to identify environmental factor and behavioral associated with the incidence of filariasis in Sambas district.Methods : This research was an observational research using a case control design, with 32 sample cases dan 32sample control. Sampling of the population of cases and controls performed by matching the age and sex and statusof microfilaria. Data collected through observation and interviews. Data were analyzed by using biavariate analyzes with chi-square and with multivariate logistic regression. Statistical analysis showed that of 8 (eight) variables were analyzed, there are 6 (six) variables are shown to be associated to the incidence of filariasis in Sambas district.Results : That is breeding place of mosquitoes (p-value:0,002, OR:38,031, 95%CI :3,737-387,045), the resting place of mosquitoes (p-value:0,006, OR:4,840; 95%CI :1,682-13,930), the use of wire netting (p-value: 0,013, OR: 27.201 95% CI: 2.026-365-1996), a habit out of the house (p-value: 0,009 OR : 39.054 ; 95% CI: 2.534-601.793), the use ofinsect repellent, (p-value: 0,007, OR: 27.213 95% CI: 2.520-293.853), the use of bed nets (p-value: 0,023, OR: 3, 735; 95% CI: 1,314–10,618).Conclusion of this study is environmental factors and poor people’s behavior was very influently to the incidence offilariasis, while the type of work and level of knowledge respondents did not affect with the incidence of filariasis inSambas district.Key words : Filariasis, Environmental Factor, Behaviour.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor Risiko Malaria Di Daerah Endemis Dengan Pendekatan Spasial Di Kabupaten Purworejo Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 2, No 2 (2003): OKTOBER 2003
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.2.2.57 - 61

Abstract

ABSTRACK Background: Malaria remains serious public health problem in Indonesia. More than  half of the total population of Indonesia still live in area where are malaria transmission occurred.  The biggest number of prevalence in Central Java occurred in Purworejo District, i.e. 15,156 cases in 2001.  Malaria transmissions are influenced by several factors besides epidemiological factors : environmental factors, health services factors, the mobility of the population, socio-economic factors and behavior factors.  Malaria control programme should estimates the environmental condition and involves several epidemiological components which have much contribution in malaria control programme. Methods : This study is an observational research using cross-sectional approach.  The independent variables are outdoor and indoor environmental factors, behavior factors, health services factors, socio-economic factors and mobility of  population.  The dependent variable is malaria cases among family members.  Samples concist of 168 respondents from two MCI villages and two HCI villages of  Pituruh Sub district. Analysis were conducted by applying multiple logistic regression. Results : The bivariate analysis shows that there are significant associations between the environmental, behavior, health services factors and the malaria occurance among respondent’s family members.  The multivariate analysis concludes that distance between respondents’ house and the breeding places more than 2 km (OR = 0.263; 95% CI = 0.102 – 0.676), the absence of cattles in respondents’ house (OR = 0.395; 95 % CI = 0.160 – 0.676) and the absence of kapulaga/salak plants (OR = 0.209; 95% CI = 0.098 – 0.446) are the protective factors of malaria occurance among respondent’s family members. Conclusions : Repondents who live in houses where the distance is more than 2 km away from the breeding places have risk 0.263 times less than those who live in houses where the distance is less than 2 km.  Respondents who don’t have cattles  and kapulaga/salak plants around their houses have risk 0.395  and 0.209 times less than those who have cattles and kapulaga/salak plants around their houses.   Key words :  Malaria,  Risk Factors,  Endemic Area, Spatial Approach
Faktor-Faktor Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Pneumonia Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pangandaran Kabupaten Ciamis Yulianti, Lina; Setiani, Onny; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2012): Oktober 2012
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Health, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkli.11.2.187 - 193

Abstract

Background : Based on the Profile of Ciamis District Health Department in 2010, pneumococcal disease is asequence of infectious disease in children is quite hight, still in the top ten of outpatient clinicmost diseases,whereas in the working area of Pangandaran health center in 2011 there were 61 cases of pneumococcal disease(1.56%). The case is suspected to the condition of the physical environment of the house where children live.Therefore, the research was done in order to analyze factors of house physical environment on pneumoniaoccurrence in children under 5 years.Methods : This study was an observational research with a case control design. The research subjects consistedof case groups and control groups, with each sample of 46 people. Research variables consisted of wall type, floortype, ventilation condition of the house, ventilation condition of the bedrooms, house occupancy density, theseparation of a toddler’s bedroom, bedroom occupancy density, the location of the kitchen, the lighting conditionsin the house, temperature, humidity kind of, cooking fuel, the dangers rank of smoking, the practice of using ofmosquito coils. Data were collected through interviews and observation. The research data were analyzed byunivariate, bivariate and multivariate logistic regression.Result : Bivariate analysis results obtained information that there were three variables that have an associationwith the occurrence of pneumonia in toddlers, but according to a multivariate analysis known that there was adominant variable that was lighting conditions in the house with Odds Rasio 21,875; 95% CI 4,353 to109,933.Conclusion : . This study concluded that the physical condition of the house still needs improvements, especiallyto achieve that required condition needs, ventilation improvement both in house and in the bedroom.Key words : Pneumonia, toddler, house’s physical environment, Ciamis.
Kandungan E. coli dan Enterococci pada Air Pemandian Umum Pengging Kabupaten Boyolali Ufairoh, Azum; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 19, No 5 (2020): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.19.5.379-384

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pemandian umum merupakan salah satu sarana rekreasi air tanpa pengolahan dan berada di lingkungan terbuka yang berpotensi menjadi media penyebaran penyakit seperti penyakit gastrointestinal. Kualitas air pemandian umum harus selalu terjaga secara terus menerus sehingga terbebas dari pencemaran. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perubahan kualitas air Pemandian Umum Pengging Kabupaten Boyolali.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian observasional pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan air Pemandian Umum Pengging, terdiri dari Umbul Temanten, Umbul Ngabean, dan Umbul duda. Metode sampling yang digunakan adalah grab sampling. Sampling dilakukan 3 kali yaitu pada hari padusan, hari Minggu, dan hari Senin. Total sampel yang diteliti sebanyak 39 sampel air.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata jumlah E.coli di Pemandian Umum Pengging saat padusan 208 CFU/100 ml, saat hari Minggu 152 CFU/100, dan saat hari Senin 57 CFU/100 ml. Rata-rata jumlah Enterococci saat Padusan 231 CFU/100 ml, hari Minggu 49 CFU/100 ml, dan hari Senin 23 CFU/100 ml. Rata-rata jumlah pengguna saat padusan 122 orang, hari Minggu 56 orang, dan hari Senin 22 orang. Rata-rata nilai pH saat padusan 6,6, hari Minggu 6,7, dan hari Senin 6,8. Rata-rata suhu saat padusan 27oC, hari Minggu 26,6oC, dan hari Senin 26,3oC. Pengujian dengan uji Pearson menunjukan bahwa jumlah E. coli dan Enterococci dipengaruhi oleh jumlah pengguna dengan p-value 0,000 (<0,05)Simpulan: Secara keseluruhan kualitas bakteriologis air Pemandian Umum Pengging belum memenuhi syarat berdasarkan Permenkes RI No. 32 Tahun 2017 saat terjadi peningkatan jumlah pengguna saat Senin dan Minggu atau padusan.Kata kunci: E. coli, Enterococci, pemandian umum ABSTRACT Title: Study of Bacteriological Water Quality in Pengging Public Bath of Boyolali RegencyBackground: Public bath is one of the recreational water facilities without treatment and located at open environment that has the potential to become a medium for health problems such as gastrointestinal diseases. The quality of public bath water must always be maintained continuously so that it is free from pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the water quality of Pengging Public Baths in Boyolali Regency.Method: This study used an observational study design cross-sectional approach. The population in this study used the Pengging Public Bathwater consisting of Umbul Temanten, Umbul Ngabean, and Umbul Duda. The sampling method used is grab sampling, where sampling is done 3 times, namely on padusan, Sunday, and Monday. The total sample studied was 39 water samples.Result: The results showed the average number of E. coli in the Pengging Public Bath during padusan 208 CFU / 100 ml samples, on Sunday 152 CFU / 100 ml samples, and Monday 57 CFU / 100 ml samples. The average number of Enterococci at padusan 231 CFU / 100 ml samples, Sunday 49 CFU / 100 ml samples, and Monday 23 CFU / 100 ml samples. The average number of users at padusan is 122 people, Sunday is 56 people, and Monday is 22 people. The average pH value at padusan is 6.6, Sunday 6.7, and Monday 6.8. The average temperature at padusan 27oC, Sunday 26.6oC, and Monday 26.3oC. Pearson correlation test shows that E. coli and Enterococci are affected by the number of users with p-value 0,000 (<0,05).Conclusion: Overall the bacteriological quality of the Pengging Public Bath has not met the requirements based on the Permenkes RI No. 32 of 2017 when there is an increase in the number of users when Monday and Sunday or padusan.Keywords: E. coli, Enterococci, public bath
Hubungan Higiene Sanitasi Depot Air Minum dengan Keberadaan Bakteri Escherichia coli pada Air Minum Isi Ulang di Kecamatan Mondokan Kabupaten Sragen Arumsari, Fina; Joko, Tri; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 2 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.2.75-82

Abstract

Latar belakang: Air minum isi ulang merupakan salah satu sumber air minum yang lebih dipilih oleh masyarakat dibandingkan air kemasan bermerek dengan alasan harganya yang relatif lebih murah. Dalam praktiknya usaha depot air minum isi ulang yang tidak dikelola dengan baik dapat menghasilkan air yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan, yaitu tidak sesuai dengan Permenkes RI Nomor 492 Tahun 2010 tentang persyaratan kualitas air minum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan higiene sanitasi depot air minum dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada air minum isi ulang di Kecamatan Mondokan Kabupaten Sragen.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian  observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh usaha depot air minum di Kecamatan Mondokan Kabupaten Sragen sebanyak 27 unit depot air minum dan penjamah depot air minum berjumlah 45 responden. Sampel dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik total population sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk memeriksa keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli dengan metode Most Probable Number (MPN), sedangkan untuk variabel sanitasi tempat, sanitasi peralatan dan higiene penjamah dengan observasi dan wawancara. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji fisher exact test.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 22,2% keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada air minum isi ulang tidak memenuhi syarat. Sebanyak 40,7% sanitasi tempat, 22,2% sanitasi peralatan, dan 62,2% higiene penjamah depot air minum kategori kurang baik. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara sanitasi tempat dengan keberadaaan bakteri Escherichia coli (p value = 0,187), tidak ada hubungan sanitasi peralatan dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli (p value = 0,284), dan ada hubungan antara higiene penjamah dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli (p value = 0,016).Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara kondisi sanitasi tempat dan sanitasi peralatan depot air minum dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli, serta terdapat hubungan antara higiene penjamah depot air minum dengan keberadaan bakteri Escherichia coli pada air minum isi ulang di Kecamatan Mondokan Kabupaten Sragen.Kata kunci: Air minum isi ulang, higiene sanitasi, Escherichia coli ABSTRACT Title: The Connectivity between Hygiene Sanitation of Drinking Water Depot with the Existence Escherichia coli Bacteria at Refill Drinking Water in Mondokan District Sragen RegencyBackground: Refill drinking water is one of the drinking water sources that is preferable by the community because the cost is cheaper than bottled water. The water treatment is not appropriate enough, it will produce water that does not fulfil the health requirement as written in Minister of Health Regulations Number 492 Year 2010 regarding drinking water quality requirements. The aim of the research was to analyse the correlation between the hygiene and sanitation of drinking water depot and the existence of Escherichia coli bacteria in refill drinking water in Mondokan sub-district Sragen regency. Method: This research was an observational research with cross sectional approach. The population of this research is all of the drinking water depots at Mondokan sub-district Sragen regency which were consist of 27 units of drinking water depot with 45 handler respondents. All of them were used as samples of this research.Instrument used to check  existence Escherichia coli bacteria using the method Most Probable Number (MPN), meanwhile for the premises sanitation, ewuipment sanitation and handlers hygiene by observation and interviews. The data is analysed by fisher exact test.Result: The result of this research shows that 22,2% of Escherichia coli bacteria at refill drinking water and it doen’t meet the standard. There are 40,7% premises sanitation, 22,2% equipment sanitation and 62,2% handlers of drinking water depots hygiene categorized as not good enough. The result of bivariat analysis showed that no correlation between the premises sanitation with the existence of Escherichia coli bacteria (p value = 0,187), no correlation between the sanitation of equipment with the existence of Escherichia coli bacteria (p value = 0,284) and correlation between the handlers hygiene with Escherichia coli bacteria (p value = 0,016).Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that there is no correlation between the premises sanitation condition, drinking water depot equipment sanitation and the existence of Escherichia coli bacteria also there is correlation between handlers of drinking water depot hygiene with Escherichia coli bacteria in the refill drinking water in Mondokan sub-district Sragen regency.Keywords: Refill drinking water, hygiene and sanitation, Escherichia coli 
Analisis Konsentrasi PM10 Hasil Pengukuran Stasiun BMKG Kemayoran di Jakarta Pusat Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Anggraeni, Siti Hafidzhah Dyah Ayu; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Joko, Tri
MEDIA KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol 20, No 1 (2021): MKMI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/mkmi.20.1.63-69

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Sumber pencemaran udara yang semakin banyak menyebabkan penurunan kualitas udara. Salah satu polutan adalah kadar PM10 di udara yang dapat menjadi parameter utama dalam pencemaran udara karena PM10 dapat berasosiasi dengan kadar zat pencemar lainnya. Berdasarkan hasil survei pendahuluan berupa pemantauan data SPKU BMKG Kemayoran diperoleh hasil pada tanggal 19 April 2020 konsentrasi PM10 berada pada level melebihi ambang batas pedoman kualitas udara yang dikeluarkan WHO, sedangkan pada masa itu berlaku Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) sebagai pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kecenderungan konsentrasi parameter PM10, analisis sesuai baku mutu udara ambien pada masa pandemi COVID-19 dan kategori ISPU PM10.Metode: Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian time series dan dengan rancangan penelitian analisis data sekunder pada tanggal 5 Mei 2020 sampai 5 Juli 2020 dari hasil pengukuran konsentrasi PM10 Stasiun BMKG Kemayoran di Jakarta Pusat. Hasil Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan konsentrasi PM10 pada setiap tahapan kegiatan aktivitas masyarakat yang mulai diberlakukan kembali sesuai aturan PSBB Transisi DKI Jakarta, dengan rata-rata harian konsentrasi tertinggi 99 µg/m3. Rata-rata per jam konsentrasi tertinggi PM 10, terjadi pada pukul 07.00 WIB. Berdasarkan pedoman kualitas udara WHO dengan baku mutu 50 µg/m3 , dari 50 hari pengamatan terdapat 34 hari melebihi baku mutu WHO. ISPU PM10 16 hari kategori baik dan 34 hari kategori sedang.Simpulan: Konsentrasi PM10 meningkat pada saat Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar Transisi mulai diberlakukan, 34 hari konsentrasi PM10 melebihi baku mutu udara ambien WHO dan 34 hari ISPU PM10 berada dikategori sedang.Kata kunci: PM10; pencemaran udara; PSBB transisi; ISPU ABSTRACT Title: Analysis of PM10 Concentration Result of Measurements Stations Meteorogical, Climatological Geophysical Agency Kemayoran Central Jakarta in Pandemic COVID-19 Background: Human activities contribute to decreased air quality, one of which is PM10 levels. Based on the results of a preliminary survey in the form of monitoring the air quality monitoring station BMKG Kemayoran data, it was found that on April 19, 2020 the concentration of PM10 was at a level exceeding the threshold for air quality guidelines issued by WHO, while at that time Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) to prevent the spread of COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to determine air quality with PM10 concentration parameters measured by the Stations Meteorogical, Climatological Geophysical Agency Kemayoran Central Jakarta in Pandemic COVID-19.Method: The method of research is to use the type of research time series and the design of the study analyzes the data secondary on the date of May 5, 2020 to July 5, 2020 of the results of the measurement of the concentration of PM10 Stations BMKG Kemayoran in Central Jakarta. The data analysis used is univariate analysis and calculation of the Air Pollution Index (API).Result: The results showed that there was an increase in PM10 concentration at each stage of community activity which was re-enforced according to the PSBB  Transitional regulation than during previous PSBB phase, with the highest daily average concentration of 99  µg/m3. Average hourly concentration of the highest PM10, occurred on at 07.00 pm. Based on guidelines WHO air quality standard of 50 µg/m3 , from 50 days of observation there were 34 days that exceeded the WHO quality standard. Air Pollution Index PM10 16  days in good category and 34 days in moderate category. Conclusion: PM10 concentrations increased when the PSBB Transitional began enforcing regulations enforced than during previous PSBB phase, 34 days PM10 concentrations exceeded WHO ambient air quality standards and 34 days air pollution index PM10 was in the moderate category.  Keywords:PM1; air pollution; PSBB transition; air pollution index 
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian ISPA pada Balita Berusa 6-24 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebdosari Semarang Maulida, Devina Alya; Darundiati, Yusniar Hanani; Nurjazuli
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2021): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v7i1.1121

Abstract

Background: Acute Respiratory Infection is an infectious disease that occupies the first position of the top ten diseases of Lebdosari Community Health Center which are mostly suffered by the community, especially in infants with an incidence of 3.32%. Objectives: This Study aims to analyze the relationship sources of indoor air pollution and family practices to the incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in infants aged 6-24 months in the Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang. Research Metodes: This study used a cross-sectional design. Sample size of about 121 toddlers taken by purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using self-administered questionnaire. Analysis of research was used chi-square test. Results: This study showed that there was a relationship between kitchen smoke (p-value = 0.029 RP = 2,676 95% CI = 1,296-5,527), the use of household insecticides (p-value = 0.045 RP = 2,974 95% CI = 1,329-6,653), presence of smokers in the house (p-value = 0.042 RP = 2,120 95% CI = 1,013-4,434), and opening windows practice (p-value = 0.001 RP = 3,191 95% CI = 1,589-6,409) with the incidence of ARI. There was no relationship between sun-curing bedding practice and hand-washing practice with the incidence of ARI. Conclusion: There was a relationship between kitchen smoke, the use of household insecticides, presence of smokers in the house, and opening windows practice with the incidence of ARI ARI in under five Children in The Works area of Lebdosari Community Health Center Semarang. Keywords: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), Under-Five Children, Lebdosari Community Health Center
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ahmad Farid Ali Djamhuri Amalia Jamil Angelina, Maria Sylvia Anggraeni, Siti Hafidzhah Dyah Ayu Anissah, Neli Annisa Amaliana Annisa Rachmawati Ardias Ardias Arumsari, Fina Astri Wulandari Ayu Larasati Az Zahro, Putri Rahmawati Az-zahro, Putri Rahmawati Azhari, Achmad Rizki Azhari, Achmad Rizki Azzahra Pratadina Bariyadi Rifai Benedikta Familia Santcawarti Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Charles foeh Foeh Chesaria Candra Cahyani Chintya Pangestika Choirul Luluk Fatimah Cresti Dwitiya Murti Diah Ayu Pusparini, Diah Ayu Dian Indriyani Diana Islamawati Eka Wahyuni Fatikha Firdausi Fitria Andriani Fitrisya Lucki Dwiyanti Fransiska Vony Wicheisa Galuh Candra Dewi Hanan Lanang Dangiran Hanan Lanang Dangiran, Hanan Lanang Hapsari, Titi Hari Ismanto Hasim, Jamal Hisham Ika Fitriati, Ika Ilham Pradana Sulistiyono Putra intan permata sari Karunia Dwi HPS Kunti Wijiarti Laila Fitria Lailya Indha Pramastuti Lina Yulianti Linda Devega Masyithah, Wulan Maulida, Devina Alya Maysaroh Nur Istikomah Mayvika Farah Fadhila Munawaroh, Dinni Asmini Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nasution, Lailatussyifah Niki Astorina Yunita Darundiati Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti, Niki Astorina Yunita Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nuha, Nabila Ulin Nur Endah Wahyunigsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Latifah, Endah Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Qodariyah Oktavia Suci Setyoningsih, Oktavia Suci Okti Iswari Triswindyaningrum Onni Setiani Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Poppi Nastasia Dewi Pudjaningrum Pudjaningrum Rahmadayanti Rahmadayanti Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur Rainy Rifta Raisha Selviastuti Regita Damayanti Saputri Rifka Fuazia Bilqis Risa Kartika Putri Risma Dwi Yulianti Rizka Laila Rachmawati, Rizka Laila Solly Aryza Suhartono Sukma Dewi Novianti SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyono Putra, Ilham Pradana Sulistyani Sulistyani Tika Adelia Nurkholis Puteri Tri Joko Ufairoh, Azum Ulfa, Elok Fadila Utami, Desi Putri Vitasari, Marliana Wahida Inayatun Nikmah Wahyu Sekar Harjanti Widya Kristiani Dory Purba, Widya Kristiani Dory Winnoto Winnoto Yuliani Setyaningsih Zahra, Nabilah