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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Pro Health Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health

Yusniar Hanani Darundiati

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Author-ID : 250346

Religion Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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HUBUNGAN PAJANAN PESTISIDA MASA KEHAMILAN DENGAN GANGGUAN PERKEMBANGAN ANAK PRA SEKOLAH (4-5 TAHUN) DI DESA SUMBEREJO KECAMATAN NGABLAK KABUPATEN MAGELANG Winnoto Winnoto; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Onny Setiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

In the agriculture field, farmers are a demand to get results high qualities and large quantities on a fast scale. Ngablak sub-district is one of the districts with the vast agricultural area. The primary job of Ngablak’s people is farmers. The using of pesticide which it was so high and intensive would increase the agriculture production. The other impact is can be harmful to human health and the environment. The children who get exposed to pesticides has more often disruption of child development. This study aimed to analysis the relationship of pregnancy pesticide exposure with pre-school children’s (4-5 years) development disorders in the Sumberejo village Ngablak district of Magelang regency. The study used observational design with cross-sectional approach. The total number of samples 25 respondents selected by purposive, carried on the Sumberejo village Ngablak district of Magelang regency. The instruments used were the props and Ages and Stages questionnaire by Bricker D., Squires J., and Twombly E., which has been modified. Analysis used by Chi Square. The children with development disorders there are 64%. The results of Chi Square analysis showed that there was relationship of pesticide exposure the frequency of pesticide spraying (pvalue= 0,017), duration of pesticides exposure (pvalue= 0,004), Mixing Pesticides (pvalue= 0,041), location of residence (pvalue = 0.002) and the use of PPE (pvalue= 0,041). Variables that there is no correlation (p> 0.05) which is a source of clean water (pvalue = 0.116) and storage of pesticides (pvalue = 0.200). The conclusion of this study there are relationships between the frequency of pesticide spraying, long exposure to pesticides, pesticide mixing, the location of residence and use of PPE in pregnancy with pre school children’s (4-5 years) development disorders in Sumberejo village Ngablak district of Magelang regency.

PENURUNAN KADAR CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD) PADA LIMBAH CAIR LAUNDRY ORENS TEMBALANG DENGAN BERBAGAI VARIASI DOSIS KARBON AKTIF TEMPURUNG KELAPA Fransiska Vony Wicheisa; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

COD measurement results in Laundry Orens are greater than quality standards according to the Central Java Regulation No.5 of 2012 (> 100 mg / lt) which are 249, 773, and 558mg / lt. Laundry liquid waste with high COD levels can cause environmental pollution. The purpose of this study was to determine the decrease in COD levels using coconut shell activated carbon. This type of research is quasi experimental with pretest-posttest with the control group design. The sample in this study amounted to 36 samples with 4 treatments (200; 300; 400; 500 gr / lt) with 6 repetitions. Samples are taken from the washing machine outlet pipe. Data analysis using one way ANOVA test showed that there was a decrease in liquid COD levels with a variety of activated carbon doses (p-value <0.05). Anova test results followed by the LSD method showed that the group between dose variations had a significant difference in reducing COD levels of laundry laundry waste (p <0.05), namely the control group with each treatment group and group 200 with 500 gr / lt. The average decrease in COD levels after treatment of 860mg / lt was 406mg / lt (47.13%) for a dose of 200gr / lt; 473mg / lt (55.22%) for a dose of 300gr / lt; 536.16mg / lt (62.33%) for a dose of 400gr / lt; and 587.83 mg / lt (68.37%) for a dose of 500 g / lt. The conclusion of this study was that coconut shell activated carbon was able to reduce COD levels with the highest decrease up to 68.37%.

STUDI IDENTIFIKASI KEBERADAAN Escherichia coli PADA ES BATU YANG DIGUNAKAN OLEH PEDAGANG WARUNG MAKAN DI TEMBALANG Rainy Rifta; Budiyono Budiyono; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 2 (2016): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Ice cubes are food products that already known by the public. However, ice can be a food product that carried pathogenic microorganisms such as Escherichia coli, if not handled properly. The existence of Escherichia coli in ice was estimated to occur during the production, distribution, including processing time where the hygiene practices of vendors worker or merchant involved. The purpose of this study was to identify the existence of Escherichia coli in ice cubes that were used by food vendors at Tembalang. This was the study identification with cross sectional approach type of research. 46 samples chosen by simple random sampling. The data were collected using questionnaires and laboratory tests and then analyzed using frequency distribution and cross table. The results showed that 100% of the samples containing coliform bacteria that were not eligible under the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 (0 APM/100 ml). The results of the Escherichia coli existence identification showed that 23 (50.0%) ice cube samples positively contain Escherichia coli. The results were divided into two: 13 (56.5%) samples were factory-made and 10 (43.5%) samples were home-made. From the interviews, there were 40 (87.0%) food vendor’s merchant that still didn’t do the hygiene practice well. It could be concluded that the microbiological quality of ice cubes used by food vendors at Tembalang is not that good. Therefore, the food vendor should improve hygiene practices, especially in maintaining the cleanliness of the ice cube container to ensure the safety of products ice cubes are safe for consumption by the consumer.

HUBUNGAN KADAR TIMBAL (Pb) DENGAN KADAR MALONDIALDEHID (MDA) DALAM DARAH PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH PANTAI KABUPATEN BREBES Hari Ismanto; Suhartono Suhartono; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The highest maternal mortality in Central Java was found in Brebes District with 54 cases in 2016 and 52 cases in 2015. Lead exposure may contribute to the causes. The study was conducted in four coastal areas of sub-districts in Brebes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between lead (Pb) levels with malondialdehyde (MDA) levels of pregnant women’s blood, it was an observational analytic research with a cross sectional study design. The samples were 85 pregnant women. Data were analyzed descriptively by univariate analysis, data on lead levels and malondialdehyde levels were analyzed using Rank Spearman correlation test. The study showed that the average age of pregnant women was 30.15 years old with the largest age category being 20-35 years. The average gestational age was 27.62 weeks or predominantly in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy (43.5% and 54.1%). The pregnant women in the study area had high risk of lead exposure sourced from cigarette and pesticides (28.2% and 78.8%). The average lead level in the blood of pregnant women is 42.67 µg / dl, while malondialdehyde was 377.3 ng/ml. The results of the correlation test of lead levels with malondialdehyde levels in the blood of pregnant women showed that both variables were not related (p Value>0.05). It is important to highlight the lead levels of blood in the study area. Pregnant women are advised to prevent lead exposure by avoiding cigarette smoke, pesticides, not consuming lead contaminated seafood, and minimizing the vehicle emission exposure.

IDENTIFIKASI FAKTOR RISIKO GANGGUAN KESEHATAN AKIBAT KONSUMSI MI INSTAN PADA MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Nurul Qodariyah; Sulistyani Sulistyani; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Instant noodles is the most consumed fast food in the worldwide. Instant noodles contain simple carbohydrates, fat and sodium. If the instant noodles is consumed continuously, it will caused obesity, increased blood sugar levels and blood pressure.The purpose of this study was to identify risk factors for health problems at the Diponegoro University students by the view of knowledge, consumption of food and instant noodles, and students characteristics. This study used observational research with cross sectional approach. The metode ofthis researchare observation, BMI (Body Mass Index) measurements, blood pressure measurements and interviews with students.The population of this studyare all students from bachelor’s degree and diploma’s degree 2015 class with total numbers of students are 8903 persons and then 105 samples are selected by proportionate random sampling technique sampling of 11 faculties. Based on this study, It showed that all students have had good knowledge about nutritious food and instant noodles, 51,4% of students consumed 2-6 packs of instant noodles in a week, 31.4% liked salty foods,14.3% are not qualified to process instant noodles, 6.7% calssified as high blood pressure, 9.5% classified as obesities, 23.8% stomachache experienced by students, 4.8% complains of nausea experienced by students,26.7% complains hard to defecate experienced by students, 8.6% of complaints of headaches experienced by students, 4.76% of complaints of diarrhea experienced by students, 1.9% of complaints students are quickly to get hungry, 3.8% of complaints bloating experienced by students, and 0,95% of complaints itchy redness experienced by students. The conclusion of this study is that all students had good knowledge, the largest instant noodle consumption is 6 packs in a week and most students complaint is hard to defecate experiencedby 26,7% from all student complaints.

Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Bakteriologis Air Sumur Gali dengan Kejadian Diare di Kelurahan Genuksari Kecamatan Genuk Kota Semarang Poppi Nastasia Dewi; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Onny Setiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diare masih menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan utama masyarakat di Indonesia. Pada Profil Kesehatan Kota Semarang tahun 2017, penyakit diare termasuk 10 penyakit terbesar di beberapa wilayah puskesmas salah satunya Kelurahan Genuksari. Kejadian tersebut didukung dengan kondisi sanitasi lingkungan yang masih buruk di beberapa wilayah Kelurahan Genuksari yaitu tidak adanya saluran pembuangan air limbah dan masih banyaknya sampah yang dibuang sembarangan sehingga sering terjadi rob dan banjir yang dapat mempengaruhi kualitas bakteriologis air. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dan bakteriologis air sumur gali dengan kejadian diare di Kelurahan Genuksari Kecamatan Genuk Kota Semarang. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan observational analitik dengan desain studi cross sectional. Populasi adalah seluruh penduduk di Kelurahan Genuksari tahun 2018 sebanyak 13.784 jiwa, sedangkan sampel sebanyak 42 responden yang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 71,4% mengalami kejadian diare. Sebanyak 52,4% kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali; 69,0% kondisi sarana pembuangan sampah; 66,7% kondisi saluran pembuangan air limbah, dan 52,4% perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat tidak memenuhi syarat. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kondisi sarana pembuangan sampah (p=0,026), kondisi saluran pembuangan air limbah (p=0,009), perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (p=0,025) dengan kejadian diare dan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas bakteriologis air sumur gali (p=0,845) dengan kejadian diare. Ada hubungan kondisi sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian diare di Kelurahan Genuksari Kecamatan Genuk Kota Semarang.

THE ASSOSIATION BETWEEN THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES, AND AVAILABILITY OF FACILITIES WITH THE PRACTICE OF NURSES AND CLEANING SERVICES HOSPITALIZATION UNIT IN MEDICAL WASTE MANAGEMENT X KUDUS HOSPITAL Risma Dwi Yulianti; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The activities in hospital produce many kinds of medical waste. If medical waste is not managed well, it can cause a bad impact for health and environmental. Good knowledge, attitudes and practices for nurses and cleaning services as well as adequate facilities are required in the management of hospital medical waste. Hospitalization is the unit that contributes the most medical waste compared other units. The purpose of this research is to know the assosiation of knowledge level, attitude and availability of facility with practice of nurses and cleaning services hospitalization unit in medical waste management RS X Kudus. This research is a quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study is 52 nurses and 12 cleaning services in RS X Kudus. The sample in this study consisted of 35 nurses counted using Slovin formula and cleaning services as much as 12 people. Data collection using questionnaires. Data analysis using Chi-Square test. The results showed that the knowledge and attitude variable of the nurses was related to the nurse's practice of knowledge (p-value = 0,022) and attitude (p-value = 0,004). While the variables of knowledge related to cleaning service practice (p-value = 0,001). Variable attitude is not related to cleaning services practice (p-value = 0,081), availability of facilities is not related to nursing and cleaning service practice. The conclusion of this research is there is correlation between knowledge, attitude nurses and knowledge cleaning services with practice of nurses and cleaning services in medical waste management RS X Kudus.

KEMAMPUAN TAWAS DAN SERBUK BIJI ASAM JAWA (Tamarindusindica) UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) PADA LIMBAH CAIR LAUNDRY Galuh Candra Dewi; Tri Joko; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Laundry wastewater contains varying levels of suspended solids, salts, nutrients, organic matter and pathogens that arise from clothes, detergent and fabric softener.The content of organic matter (COD) caused decline amount ofoxygenin the waterand affected toaquaticbiota. One of waste water treatment that can be done is by coagulation flocculation. The purpose of this research was to know the ability of coagulant alum and tamarind seeds powder with a variety of doses to reduce levels of COD. This experiment was true experimental research by pretest posttest with control group design. Total sample as much as 36 samples i.e. 30 sample treatment and 6 control.The result of Two Way Anova test with a significant p-value < 0.05 indicated that variation dose (p = 0,036) gave the difference in levels of COD while the type of coagulant (p = 0,669) had no differencelevels ofCOD.The average of COD levelsbeforetreatmentwas292,95mg/l,529,18 mg/l and 460,52mg/l. The optimum dose coagulant on alum and tamarind seeds powder was 2.5 grams, respectively the levels of COD became 193,0 mg/l and 188,72 mg/l. Meanwhile, the average percentage of COD level reduction with the addition alum was 55,05% while tamarind seed powder was 54,21%. The ability of alum and tamarind seed powder was not effective yet to reduce COD levels because the result were still above the standard quality based on Perda Provinsi Jawa Tengah No. 5 Tahun 2012. Therefore, need advance treatment to handle waste water.Keywords: Laundry, Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Alum, Tamarind Seed Powder

ANALISIS RISIKO KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PAJANAN PARTICULATE MATTER (PM10) PADA PEDAGANG KAKI LIMA AKIBAT AKTIVITAS TRANSPORTASI (Studi Kasus : Jalan Kaligawe Kota Semarang) Astri Wulandari; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Mursid Raharjo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 4, No 3 (2016): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Kaligawe Street has the highest traffic density according to traffic survey on 2014 which is 6.819,35 passenger car unit/hour. This leading to the amount of emission particularly particulate matter. PM10 is a hazardous particulate which can cause various health problems to death. The estimates concentration of PM10 in 2014 has exceeded the threshold. Thus, it can leading to risk of health problems. The aim of this research is to ascertain the risk of health problems to cadger in Kaligawe Street due to PM10 exposure. This research is an analytical observational research with cross sectional plan and using the method of Environmental Health Risk Assessment. Population on this research are women cadger working in Kaligawe street totaling 53 person. Result obtained, the minimum concentration of PM10 is 41,97µg/Nm3, maximum 104.05 µg/Nm3, and the average 72,42 µg/Nm3. The result of univariate analysis showed 67,9% respondent have time exposure>8 hours/day, 94,3% have frequency exposure 350 days/year, and 73,6% have duration of time≥10 years. The calculation of RQ indicate the average of RQ in minimum concentration is 0,294, maximum concentration 0,728, and average concentration is 0,507. This value is less than 1 (RQ<1), thus, level of risk for women cadger is still safe. The value of RQ > 1 found in maximum concentration are 20,7% of respondent and 9,4% in average concentration. Estimates level of risk in average concentration is no longer safe in the following 15 years, and for maximum concentration is no longer safe in the following 5 years.

HUBUNGAN MASA KERJA, LAMA KERJA, LAMA PENYEMPROTAN DAN FREKUENSI PENYEMPROTAN TERHADAP KADAR KOLINESTERASE DALAM DARAH PADA PETANI DI DESA SUMBEREJO KECAMATAN NGABLAK KABUPATEN MAGELANG Fitrisya Lucki Dwiyanti; Yusniar Hanani Darundiati; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 6, No 6 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The high use of pesticides on farmers in Sumberejo village and exposure to pesticides for a long time can accumulate in the body to affect blood cholinesterase levels. Low cholinesterase levels indicate pesticide poisoning. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between length of service, duration of work, duration of spraying and spraying frequency with blood cholinesterase activity on farmers in the Sumberejo village. The type of research used is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. Data were obtained through interviews using questionnaires and blood cholinesterase level examination. Data were analyzed using Spearman rank correlation test. The variables observed were period of work, duration of work, duration of spraying, frequency of spraying, and blood cholinesterase levels. The average cholinesterase level of respondents was 7146.7 U / L. The result of statistical test showed that there was correlation between length of service(p = 0,008) and spraying frequency (p = 0,026) to cholinesterase level. Duration of work (p = 0,526) and duration of Spraying (p = 0,678) did not show any association with cholinesterase level. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the working period and the frequency of spraying with cholinesterase levels, there is no relationship between the length of work and spraying with cholinesterase

Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Ahmad Farid Ali Djamhuri Amalia Jamil Angelina, Maria Sylvia Anggraeni, Siti Hafidzhah Dyah Ayu Anissah, Neli Annisa Amaliana Annisa Rachmawati Ardias Ardias Arumsari, Fina Astri Wulandari Ayu Larasati Az Zahro, Putri Rahmawati Az-zahro, Putri Rahmawati Azhari, Achmad Rizki Azhari, Achmad Rizki Azzahra Pratadina Bariyadi Rifai Benedikta Familia Santcawarti Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Budiyono Charles foeh Foeh Chesaria Candra Cahyani Chintya Pangestika Choirul Luluk Fatimah Cresti Dwitiya Murti Diah Ayu Pusparini, Diah Ayu Dian Indriyani Diana Islamawati Eka Wahyuni Fatikha Firdausi Fitria Andriani Fitrisya Lucki Dwiyanti Fransiska Vony Wicheisa Galuh Candra Dewi Hanan Lanang Dangiran Hanan Lanang Dangiran, Hanan Lanang Hapsari, Titi Hari Ismanto Hasim, Jamal Hisham Ika Fitriati, Ika Ilham Pradana Sulistiyono Putra intan permata sari Karunia Dwi HPS Kunti Wijiarti Laila Fitria Lailya Indha Pramastuti Lina Yulianti Linda Devega Masyithah, Wulan Maulida, Devina Alya Maysaroh Nur Istikomah Mayvika Farah Fadhila Munawaroh, Dinni Asmini Mursid Rahardjo Mursid Raharjo Nasution, Lailatussyifah Niki Astorina Yunita Darundiati Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti Niki Astorina Yunita Dewanti, Niki Astorina Yunita Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti Nuha, Nabila Ulin Nur Endah Wahyunigsih Nur Endah Wahyuningsih Nur Latifah, Endah Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurjazuli Nurul Qodariyah Oktavia Suci Setyoningsih, Oktavia Suci Okti Iswari Triswindyaningrum Onni Setiani Onny Setiani Onny Setiani Poppi Nastasia Dewi Pudjaningrum Pudjaningrum Rahmadayanti Rahmadayanti Rahmah, Syifa Rifqa Ainur Rainy Rifta Raisha Selviastuti Regita Damayanti Saputri Rifka Fuazia Bilqis Risa Kartika Putri Risma Dwi Yulianti Rizka Laila Rachmawati, Rizka Laila Solly Aryza Suhartono Sukma Dewi Novianti SULISTIYANI SULISTIYANI Sulistiyono Putra, Ilham Pradana Sulistyani Sulistyani Tika Adelia Nurkholis Puteri Tri Joko Ufairoh, Azum Ulfa, Elok Fadila Utami, Desi Putri Vitasari, Marliana Wahida Inayatun Nikmah Wahyu Sekar Harjanti Widya Kristiani Dory Purba, Widya Kristiani Dory Winnoto Winnoto Yuliani Setyaningsih Zahra, Nabilah

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