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Childfree Phenomenon in Indonesia Sitti Muliya Rizka; Taat Kurnita Yeniningsih; Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; Yuhasriati Yuhasriati
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 11 (2021): the 11th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

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Abstract

Childfree is different from childless; Parents who decide to be childfree are those whochoose not to have children even though they have good economic and biologicaladequacy. While childless usually refers to those who want to become parents butcannot because of certain biological reasons. Being a parent requires careful preparation.The childfree phenomenon is developing in Indonesia. This phenomenon began to bediscussed in the midst of the general public and caused many pros and cons in societyregarding the freedom to have children. Based on data released by the World Bank, thetrend of birth rate in Indonesia continues to decline, even in 2019 the crude birth rateper 1,000 population issued by the BPS where there is a decrease in the populationgrowth rate. The benefits of the decision without children can be optimal only if adoptedby a small number of people. This is because each profit tends to decrease as thenumber of people using the same strategy increases.Keywords: Childfree, marriage, reason of childfree
MODEL PBL DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; Edy Nurfalah
Jurnal Riset Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.496 KB) | DOI: 10.55719/jrpm.v1i2.104

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to describe student activities, increase learning outcomes and student responses during the learning process with PBL Model with a scientific approach to building materials for cubes, beams and prisms in class VIII D MTs Gandrirojo Sedan in 2017/2018. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII D MTs Gandrirojo Sedan totaling 34 students consisting of 18 sons and 16 girls. Data collection techniques come from students in the form of observations, tests and questionnaires. The results showed that PBL learning can improve student activity, learning outcomes and responses. This can be seen from the percentage of student activities that fall into the active category in the first cycle reaching 55.88%, the second cycle reaching 79, 41%, and the third cycle reaching 91.17%. While the percentage of mathematical learning completeness of students in the first cycle reached 61.76%, in the second cycle reached 91.17%, and in the third cycle it reached 100%. Student responses to learning are also positive. This can be seen from the results of the response questionnaire which showed that 97% of students responded positively. For this reason, learning activities using the PBL learning model can improve student activities and learning outcomes.
HIMPUNAN DOMINASI SISI-SISI KUAT DAN SISI-SISI LEMAH DARI SUATU GRAF Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Jurnal Matematika JURNAL MATEMATIKA NO 2 2016
Publisher : MATEMATIKA FSM, UNDIP

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Abstract

 ABSTRACT. Edge  e-dominates an edge  if  with  is the subgraph induced . A set  is an edge-edge domination set notated by EED-set if every edge in   is e-dominated by an edge in . The edge-edge domination number notated by  is the cardinality of a minimum EED-set. A set  is a strong edge-edge domination set notated by SEED-set if every edge in  is e-dominated strongly by an edge in  with the condition  and . Strong edge-edge domination number notated by . A set  is a weak edge-edge domination set notated by WEED-set if every edge in  is e-dominated weakly by an edge in  with the condition  and . Weak edge-edge domination number notated by . This final project we study about strong edge-edge domination set, weak edge-edge domination set and application edge-edge domination set namely determining the optimal number of security personnel that will be used to secure an area. 
The Influences of Islamic Values on The Architecture of Saoraja Traditional Houses in Sidenreng Rappang Regency – South Sulawesi Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; St. Aisyah Rahman
JICSA : Journal of Islamic Civilization in Southeast Asian Vol 2 No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jicsa.v2i2.771

Abstract

Islamic influence in Bugis residential planning in Sidenreng Rappang Regencyis believed to have been exist since hundreds years ago. It was since the arrival of Islam inSidenrengRappang Regency around the 16thcentury. The influence can be seen inBugis traditional homes, especially the home of Bugis nobles so-called Saoraja. Bugis people also knew the pecking ordersystem that can affect the form of their homes marked with special symbols in the home. Until now, the existence ofSaorajacan still be found its track even though some have changed or renovated in terms of the forms. The object of this study is 4 (four) Saoraja representing 4 districts or villages in Sidrap Regency. They are SaorajaKulo, Lise', Bilokka and Massepe. It is interesting to be studied and hopefully it will be adopted into the concept in building Islamic modern home. 
KAJIAN PERTUNJUKAN REPERTOAR GAJAH PUTIH KARYA NURUL HAYATI PADA ACARA WARISAN BUDAYA TAK BENDA KOTA BANDA ACEH Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; Tri Supadmi; Lindawati Lindawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Seni, Drama, Tari & Musik Vol 2, No 4 (2017): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Seni, Drama, Tari & Musik

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini berjudul “Kajian Pertunjukan Repertoar Gajah Putih Karya Nurul Hayati pada Acara Warisan Budaya Takbenda Kota Banda Aceh”. Rumusan penelitian ini bagaimanakah kajian pertunjukan repertoar Gajah Putih karya Nurul Hayati pada acara warisan budaya Kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertunjukan repertoar Gajah Putih karya Nurul Hayati pada acara warisan budaya takbenda Kota Banda Aceh. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik Pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan reduksi, display dan verifikasi. Berdasarkan hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan bahwa repertoar Gajah Putih merupakan drama yang diadaptasi dari legenda Gajah Putih asal Gayo. Dalam karya reportoar Gajah Putih tidak sepenuhnya menampilkan cerita aslinya, namun di cerita Gajah Putih diangkat sebagai cerita dasar dalam karya reportoar Gajah Putih karena cerita ini berhubungan dengan warisan budaya Aceh. Warisan budaya tersebut yaitu Seni tari, seperti tari Meuneuteukeun Inei, Guel, Likok Pulo. Tidak hanya Seni tari, warisan budaya lainnya juga ada yaitu seni rupa seperti Kasap, seni musik yaitu Canang Kayu, serta seni sastra yaitu Nandong, selain dari itu ada pula permainan rakyat yang sudah menjadi tradisi masyarakat setempat sehingga menjadi suatu budaya yaitu Pacu Kude serta Mak Meugang yaitu tradisi masyarakat Aceh pada saat menjelang bulan ramadahan. Panggung yang digunakan yaitu panggung prosenium, kemudian busana yang digunakan disesuaikan dengan peran pemain dan riasan tampan bagi pria dan riasan cantik bagi wanita. Alat musik yang digunakan dalam iringan musik yaitu alat musik Floor, Flute, Gitar Bass, Gitar Melodi, Tamborin, Rapa’i, Cymbal dan Serune Kalee, yang dimainkan secara live.Kata Kunci: pertunjukan, repertoar Gajah Putih
High Power efficiency in optical logic X-OR gate structure Mutmainnah Mutmainnah; Yono Hadi Pramono
Jurnal ILMU DASAR Vol 10 No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Jember

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Abstract

A High Power Efficiency of Optical Waveguide for Logic X-OR gate has been investigated numerically by means of FD-BPM (Finite Difference Beam Propagation Method). The proposed structure is designed by using of three Y-branches. Two of Y-branches structure is parallel combined in the input section and the other one is located with the opposite direction of the output section. The whole guiding structure is called 2x3 channel which having two-input ports and three-output ports. One of the gap between three output arms in the cladding region is assumed to be a nonlinear materials which will produce the phase shifting between its output optical fields. The magnitude of phase shifting is depending on the nonlinearity of material and the optical input power. Y-branch leg angle is also a significant parameter to increase efficiency of optical power switch. The numerical schemes showed that the proposed structure is suitable for optical switching especially for logic X-OR gate.
Arisan Gantangan Sebagai Perlindungan Sosial Shofiya Hidayati; Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 13, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v13i1.6924

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana arisan gantangan dijadikan sebagai perlindungan sosial bagi masyarakat Dusun Singgang Desa Bakalrejo Kecamatan Sugio Kabupaten Lamongan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik pemilihan informan peneliti menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis Miles Huberman. Teknik pemeriksaan keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni Teori Perlindungan Sosial yang dikemukakan oleh Edi Suharto. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa arisan gantangan dijadikan sebagai perlindungan sosial. Arisan ini memiliki sistem order atau dapat diminta pada saat salah satu anggota arisan akan mengadakan hajatan (pernikahan dan sunatan). Adapun manfaat perlindungan sosial yang dirasakan warga masyarakat Dusun Singgang melalui arisan gantangan sebagai berikut : 1) Bisa memenuhi biaya hajatan; 2) Digunakan untuk membayar hutang; 3) Dapat membebaskan masyarakat dari jeratan kemiskinan; 4) Digunakan untuk biaya pendidikan; 5) Hasil dari arisan dapat digunakan untuk membeli barang atau peralatan sehari-hari untuk mempermudah pekerjaan.
HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRITIS DAN REGULASI DIRI DENGAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling Vol 1 No 1 (2019): EduPsyCouns: Journal of Education, Psychology and Counseling
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Enrekang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan regulasi diri siswa dengan hasil belajar IPA serta menguji hubungan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan regulasi diri siswa dengan hasil belajar IPA pada siswa SD kelas III di gugus I Kecamatan Enrekang Kelurahan Galonta Kabupaten Enrekang tahun ajaran 2019. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD kelas III di gugus I Kecamatan Enrekang Kelurahan Galonta Kabupaten Enrekang sebanyak 430 siswayang terdiri dari 7 sekolah. Subjek dalam penelitian sebanyak 140 siswa. 30 siswa digunakan sebagai uji coba sedangkan 110 orang digunakan sebagai sampel. Strategi pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive yaitu metode pengambilan sampel dengan cara menetapkan subjek sesuai dengan tujuan penelitiani. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa terdapat hunungan kemampuan berfikir kritis dan regulasi diri dalam meningkat hasil belajar IPA siswa SD kelas III di gugus I Kecamatan Enrekang Kelurahan Galonta Kabupaten Enrekang
Identifikasi Methanil Yellow Pada Jamu Tradisional yang Dijual Di Pasar Karuwisi Kota Makassar Andi Indrawati; Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Jurnal Media Laboran Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Mei
Publisher : Prodi D-III Analis Kesehatan niversitas Indonesia Timur

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Abstract

Jamu is a term for traditional medicine from the Java region. Jamu is also known as medical medicine, herbal medicine, herbiology, and herblore. The benefits of herbal medicine itself, depending on the type of herbs used for treatment. Herbal medicine is made from natural ingredients, in the form of parts of plants such as rhizomes (roots), leaves and bark, fruit. There is also use of materials from animal bodies, such as goat bile or crocodile tangkur. Herbal medicine usually tastes bitter so it is necessary to add honey as a sweetener so that the taste is more tolerable to the drinker. Methanil Yellow is a synthetic dye used in the textile industry. Misuse of Methanil Yellow includes noodles, crackers, and other snacks that have a striking yellow color. Methanil Yellow dye is very dangerous if inhaled, in contact with the skin, in contact with the eyes, and swallowed. Methanil Yellow is a synthetic dye that is prohibited for food products because it contains heavy metal residues which are very harmful to health. The results of the Methanil Yellow research on the traditional herbal medicine showed that the herbs that had been tested did not contain Methanil Yellow or were negative. By looking at the results of research that has been carried out on the 5 samples studied, it can be seen that the five samples are NEGATIVE.
Perbanyakan cendawan entomopatogen penicillium sp. Isolat bone pada beberapa media tumbuh organik Mutmainnah Mutmainnah
Perbal : Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol 3, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.636 KB) | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v3i3.723

Abstract

Cendawan Penicillium sp. merupakan salah satu cendawan entomopatogen yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai agens hayati untuk mengendalikan hama tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan beberapa media tumbuh organik sebagai bahan perbanyakan cendawan Penicillium sp.. Cendawan ini diperbanyak pada media organik yaitu beras, jagung, dedak, pollard, ampas tahu dan ampas sagu menggunakan cawan petri berukuran 9 cm. Kemudian di inkubasi selama 30 hari dan kemudian cendawan tersebut diukur kerapatan konidia dan viabilitasnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap yang dilang sebanyak tiga kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media beras, jagung, dedak, ampas gandum, ampas tahu dan ampas sagu dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media perbanyakan cendawan Penicillium sp.. Media terbaik untuk pertumbuhan diameter koloni cendawan Penicillium sp. yaitu media beras sebesar 8,5 cm pada inkubasi 30 hari. Sedangkan media ampas tahu sangat baik menghasilkan jumlah konidia dan viabilitas yang tinggi dibanding media jagung, dedak, pollar, dan ampas sagu yaitu 207,27 x 106 spora/gr dan 68.15%. Kata kunci: entomopatogen, media organik, Penicillium sp.