Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
6.247
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal e-GIGI Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) SWARNADWIPA: Jurnal Kajian Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya, dan Pembelajarannya JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Ilmiah Dikdaya Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Kesehatan GEMA KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal) Jurnal Teknokes Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan International Journal of Management and Business Economics Cakrawala: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Global Jurnal Higiene Sanitasi Gema Lingkungan Kesehatan Journal for Quality in Public Health Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Bhakta Dental Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Sari, Ernita
Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

Published : 54 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 1 Documents
Search
Journal : e-GIGI

 1 
Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum dan Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum Ekstrak Bawang Merah (Allium cepa L.) terhadap Porphyromonas gingivalis Sari, Ernita; Firmantini, Herrina; Chasanah, Niswatun; Ningrum, Putri W. S.
e-GiGi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v14i2.64734

Abstract

Abstract: Periodontal disease often begins with inflammation caused by bacteria in the oral cavity, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. One of the herbal ingredients known for its antibacterial properties is shallot (Allium cepa L.). Shallots contain various secondary metabolites, including saponin, flavonoid, alkaloid, triterpenoid, and tannin. This study aimed to obtain the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of shallot extract. This was an experimental laboratory design using a post-test only control group approach. The test organism used was Porphyromonas gingivalis. Shallots were extracted using the maceration method, followed by serial dilution to obtain concentrations of 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.125%, 1.56%, 0.78%, and a negative control. The results showed that at concentrations of 100%, 50%, 25%, and 12.5%, there was no growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis was observed. However, bacterial growth was present at concentrations of 6.25%, 3.125%, 1.56%, 0.78%, and in the negative control group. In conclusion, the minimum inhibitory concentration was found to be 0.78%, while the minimum bactericidal concentration was 12.5%. Keywords: Porphyromonas gingivalis; shallots (Allium cepa L.)    Abstrak: Penyakit periodontal biasanya diawali dengan inflamasi yang disebabkan bakteri di rongga mulut seperti Porphyromonas gingivalis. Bakteri ini merupakan kelompok bakteri yang berperan dalam inisiasi terjadinya penyakit periodontal kronis. Salah satu bahan herbal yang diketahui memiliki daya antibakteri ialah bawang merah dengan kandungan metabolit sekunder yaitu saponin, flavonoid, alkaloid, triterpenoid, dan tanin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum (KHM) dan Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum (KBM) dari ekstrak bawang merah terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental laboratoris dengan post test only control group desain. Sampel penelitian yaitu Porphyromonas gingivalis. Bawang Merah diekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi kemudian dilakukan penipisan seri atau metode dilusi dengan konsentrasi 100%, 50%, 25%, 12,5%, 6,25%, 3,125%, 1,56%, dan 0,78%, serta kontrol negatif. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan bahwa pada konsentrasi 100%, 50%, 25%, dan 12,5% tidak ada pertumbuhan P. gingivalis. Pada konsentrasi 6,25%, 3,125%, 1,56%, dan 0,78%, kontrol negatif tampak pertumbuhan P. gingivalis. Simpulan penelitian ini ekstrak bawang merah (Allium cepa L.) memiliki Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum pada konsentrasi 0,78%, dan Konsentrasi Bunuh Minimum pada konsentrasi 12,5% terhadap bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis. Kata kunci: Porphyromonas gingivalis; bawang merah (Allium cepa L.)
Co-Authors Abjasiqo, Mahesi Yustika Adinda Mega Putri Adnindya Krismahardi Ainul Fitroh Amalina, Avita Ambarwati Ambarwati Anggit Prameitya AT Diana Nerawati Aulia, Iga Putri Camelia Rizki Agrina Cecep Dani Sucipto Chairudina, Erin Chasanah, Niswatun Darjati . Darjati Darjati Deddy Adam Demes Nurmayanti Devy, Ayu Puspita Dias Puspita Cahyaningrum Edi, Imam Sarwo Eka Resti Efrata Ekawati, Fifi Afidah Endah Kusumastuti Erna Triastuti Fadhilah, Deffira Tifani Fauz Faizatul Ummah Fajriah, Faikoh Kurratun Fani Rida Wanti Fathul Alim Febrianna, Fatima Intan Ferdian Akhmad Ferizqo Ferdiansyah, Fariztyo Yusuf Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Firmantini, Herrina Fitria Ade Alfira Frisakti Iftita, Maura Vionabella Friska Octavia Rosa, Friska Octavia Hadi Suryono Herlambang Prehananto Herlambang Prehananto, Herlambang Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Ikhris Syafira rengganis Imam Thohari Imami, Ahmad Daudsyah Imro’atul Mufidah inayatulillah inayatulillah inayatulillah, inayatulillah Intan Noer Auliah Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo Jesica Gabriella Tapiory Khambali, Khambali Lidya Nurdiyati Sri Winarie Lufia Prabawati Mardhatillah Intan Shafarina Maria Ajeng Kinanti Maria Ajeng Kinanti Marlik Maryuning, Maryuning Mudinillah, Adam Nanda Putri Sapphira Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati Ngadino, Ngadino Nikmatus Sa’adah Ningrum, Astika Gita Ningrum, Putri W. S. Ningsih, Arum Gati Nur Dianawati Pertami, Sawitri Dwi Indah Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Putri Sapphira, Nanda Rachmaniyah Rahmadani, Nadiva Putri rangga dian ramadhan Reksa Nirmala Sandy Risa Etika, Risa Risma Putri Vandini riswanto riswanto Rokhmalia, Fitri Rudi Irawan Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Sari Cahayaningtyas, Afifah Kartika Sawitri Dwi Indah Pertami Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan, Mahawiraja Sharen Liestya Santosa Sri Mardoyo Sulistio, Irwan Thohari, Imam Vionabella, Maura Wee, Ts. Seow Ta Widiwati Rinjani winarko, winarko Winarko, Winarko Yaimin Yusra D