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Time is Life: A Case Report on Early Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in a Witnessed Cardiac Arrest Hersinta Retno Martani; Rizki Puji Agustin; Abu Bakar
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i4.48797

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiac arrest can occur unexpectedly in a hospital setting, even in individuals who were not patients. A cardiac arrest happened at the hospital, subsequently addressed with rapid and effective intervention due to sufficient resources. Main Symptoms: A patient caregiver in the ward experienced cardiac arrest, prompting the nurse to promptly activate the code blue system. He had previously reported back pain to his wife, who was a patient in the ward at the time. Therapeutic intervention: The Code Blue team from emergency department (ED) and intensive care unit (ICU) immediately arrived to administer high-quality cardiac pulmonary resuscitation. Timely intervention and defibrillation were critical in preserving the patient’s life. The electrocardiogram obtained post-return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) exhibited ST-segmen depression accross multiple leads. The patient was promptly transported to the ED for stabilization and scheduled for primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Conclusion: Prompt and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation enhance patient survival rates. Subsequently, thorough and effective treatment is essential to minimize the risk of patient morbidity. Keywords: cardiopulmonary resuscitation, cardiac arrest, return of spontaneous circulation
Effectiveness of Mobile Health Interventions to Improve Medication Adherence Among Hypertensive Patients in Developing Countries: A Systematic Review Nur Arifah Astri; Rifky Octavia Pradipta; Abu Bakar
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 9, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/mki.9.1.2026.60-70

Abstract

Hypertension often occurs in developing countries; limited availability of information about hypertension can lead to increased prevalence, low detection rates, and less than optimal prevention and control, especially in medication adherence. Articles were searched using the PRISMA framework with a search period of November 2025 to December 2025. Articles retrieved were from the last 5 years with a randomized trial (RCT) method, descriptive, and quasi-experimental studies with the keywords mobile health, telemedicine, telehealth, MHealth, medication adherence, and hypertension. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria in the analysis of 7 articles from various countries that have been published and meet the criteria. Interventions provided were in the form of SMS to applications created by a team of experts. Mobile health (mHealth)-based interventions, both through SMS and simple applications, are effective in increasing medication adherence because they are easily accessible, cost-effective, and able to overcome the problem of forgetting and limited health literacy.
Determinants of Self-Care Behavior Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in Hypertensive Patients: A Systematic Review Dwi Puji Lestari; Abu Bakar; Herdina Mariyanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): APRIL 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i2.54776

Abstract

Hypertension management largely depends on patients’ self-care behavior, including lifestyle modification and medication adherence. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) offers a comprehensive framework to explain behavioral determinants influencing self-care practices. A systematic search was conducted in Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest for English-language studies published between 2019 and 2025. Cross-sectional studies examining self-care behavior and determinants aligned with TPB constructs were included. Data were synthesized narratively following PRISMA guidelines, and methodological quality was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute checklist. Fifteen studies were included. Self-care behavior was generally suboptimal. Attitude (knowledge and beliefs), subjective norms (social and family support), and perceived behavioral control (self-efficacy) were consistently associated with self-care behavior, with perceived behavioral control emerging as the strongest determinant. TPB is a relevant framework for understanding self-care behavior in hypertensive patients. Interventions should focus on enhancing self-efficacy and social support alongside improving patient knowledge.
Nursing Intervention for Incidence Phlebitis Prevention in Adult Patient: A Systematic Review Albertina Dete Tabik; Abu Bakar; Ika Nur Pratiwi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v6i1.52374

Abstract

Phlebitis refers to the inflammation or irritation of the vein wall, often caused by mechanical, chemical, or bacterial factors. Mechanical phlebitis is related to the action of the peripheral intravenous catheter (PIVC), chemical phlebitis arises from infusates or medications, and bacterial phlebitis is due to contamination at the insertion site or in the intravenous solution or tubing. Catheter-associated bloodstream infections (CABSI) can significantly increase healthcare costs, with treatment costs ranging from $3,000 to $56,000 per episode and prolonged hospital stays averaging 7 to 14 days (Marsh et al., 2024). This study, titled Nursing Intervention for Incidence Phlebitis Prevention in Adult Patient: A Systematic Review, aims to identify effective interventions that can be adopted by healthcare facilities, particularly in wards, to prevent phlebitis. This article analyzes data from six databases: Scopus, PubMed, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and Web of Science, focusing on articles published between 2019 and 2025. A total of 10 articles with randomized controlled trial (RCT) designs, scoring above 70% on the JBI assessment, were selected. The results indicate that moist heat therapy significantly improved vein visibility and palpability, reduced pain during cannulation, and increased first-attempt success to 93.3%. Clinically indicated catheter removal was found to be as effective as routine 96-hour replacement for preventing phlebitis.
Perbandingan Akurasi Skor TIMI, HEART dan GRACE dalam Prognosis Pasien NSTEMI Arif Setiawan; Abu Bakar; Herdina Maryanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.57667

Abstract

Prognosis pasien NSTEMI dalam praktiknya masih kurang baik, sedangkan penegakan diagnosa pada kasus NSTEMI menjadi hal penting dalam keselamatan pasien. Tujuan review ini untuk menemukan skor dalam prognosis pasien NSETMI yang memiliki sensitivitas dan spesifisitas yang tinggi. Metode penelitian ini adalah Systematic Literature Review dengan 4 database, yaitu Web Of Science, Pubmed, EBSCO host, dan Scopus. Penulisan hasil artikel mengikuti protokol dan aturan yang ditetapkan oleh Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review (PRISMA). Selain itu, digunakan alat JBI untuk menilai kualitas artikel yang akan dianalisis. Kriteria inklusi dalam studi ini adalah artikel yang diterbitkan dalam 5 tahun terakhir dengan metode cross sectional study, dan cohort study. Kriteria eksklusi untuk studi ini adalah artikel yang diterbitkan lebih dari 5 tahun yang lalu dan yang ditulis dengan bahasa inggris. Hasil pencarian literatur mencakup 2.835 artikel penelitian, di mana 14 di antaranya dipilih setelah proses seleksi bertahap dalam tinjauan sistematis dan memenuhi syarat untuk dianalisis, dengan 13 artikel memakai metode cohort study dan 1 artikel cross sectional study. Sebagian besar artikel menunjukkan skor HEART memiliki akurasi yang lebih tinggi. Skor HEART memiliki memiliki sensitivitas dan spesifisitas yang tinggi, efektif dalam memprediksi kejadian kardiak mayor dan prognostik terbaik untuk mortalitas 6 bulan
Use of High Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin as An Early Diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction (IMA): Systematic Review Purwanti Nurfita Sari; Abu Bakar; Laily Hidayati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5478

Abstract

Acute myocardial infarction (IMA) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, so early diagnosis is needed to detect the disease. High sensitivity troponin assessment is a biomarker examination that can diagnose Acute Myocardial Infarction. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the use of High Sensitivity Cardiac Troponin and as an early diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction (IMA). This study is a systematic review study of 4 databases, namely Scopus, PubMed, EBSCO Host, and Sage Journals, with the keywords "high sensitivity cardiac troponin" AND "acute myocardial infarction". The results of the study followed the protocol and rules of Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews (PRISMA) and used the JBI tool to assess the quality of the articles to be analyzed. The inclusion criteria in this study are articles taken in the last 5 years using the Randomized Control Trials (RCT) method and observational studies. A literature search yielded 452 research articles, of which 10 were included after several selections in a systematic review and were eligible for analysis. The ten articles used random comparison and observation research methods. All articles show that high sensitivity cardiac troponin has high sensitivity and specificity in supporting the diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. This shows that high sensitivity cardiac troponin is one of the biomarker examinations that has high sensitivity in identifying patients with a high risk of acute myocardial infarction. This finding is expected to be a reference for health workers to determine the initial diagnosis of Acute Myocardial Infarction (IMA).
Effectiveness of Continuous Nursing Care on Quality of Life and Management of Complications in Patients with Ostomy Surgery: A Systematic Review I Made Dwi Budhiasa Ari Serengga; Luh Gede Wirani Riskayanti Darmawan; Lisa Isdaryanti; Dwi Puji Lestari; Kiki Fajar Nurhidayah; Abu Bakar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6153

Abstract

Individuals undergoing ostomy surgery frequently encounter various physical, emotional, and social challenges that may adversely affect their quality of life. Continuous Nursing Care (CNC) has been recognized for its potential in strengthening self-care skills and decreasing the incidence of postoperative complications. This review seeks to evaluate the influence of CNC on enhancing life quality and addressing complications among individuals with an ostomy. Objective to determine the effectiveness of Continuous Nursing Care (CNC) in improving quality of life and managing complications among patients undergoing ostomy surgery. This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A comprehensive literature search was performed for studies published between 2019 and 2023, utilizing Boolean operators and MeSH terms: ("nursing" OR "nurse" OR "care") AND ("ostomy" OR "stoma") AND ("continuous") AND ("management") AND ("quality of life") AND "complication", across five electronic databases: Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and ProQuest. The initial search yielded 968 articles. After removing 28 duplicates, 940 articles remained for title and abstract screening. A total of 151 full-text articles were assessed for eligibility, and 13 studies met the inclusion criteria for the final synthesis. The included studies comprised randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-experimental designs evaluating Continuous Nursing Care (CNC) interventions among ostomy patients, with outcome measures including quality of life, self-care ability, psychological well-being, and complication management. Methodological quality was appraised using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) critical appraisal tools for both RCTs and quasi-experimental studies. Only studies scoring above 65% were included in the final analysis. Thirteen studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. CNC interventions including structured education, telehealth services, home-based care, and psychosocial support were shown to enhance quality of life, improve self-care abilities, and reduce complications after surgery. Furthermore, CNC demonstrated effectiveness in decreasing peristomal infections, psychological distress (e.g., anxiety and depression), and in promoting self-efficacy and emotional adjustment in ostomy patients. Continuous Nursing Care (CNC) has been identified as a promising strategy to enhance quality of life, psychological health, and self-care capacity, while also reducing the risk of complications in individuals with an ostomy. Nonetheless, the variability in intervention models highlights the necessity for additional research utilizing theory-based frameworks, larger sample sizes, and meta-analytic methods to determine the most effective care approaches.
The Effect 0f Combined Pursed Lip Breathing and Peppermint Aromatherapy on the Respiratory Status of Coronary Heart Disease Patients Lilik Sriwiyati; Abu Bakar; Herdina Maryanti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v8i1.645

Abstract

Since cardiovascular disease is the world's biggest cause of death, it poses a threat to the entire planet. Common signs of cardiac issues include shortness of breath, changes in breathing patterns, breathing frequency, and breathing depth. Patients with coronary heart disease require intervention to enhance their respiratory condition since respiratory issues can negatively impact their quality of life. It is necessary to demonstrate how a combination therapy of pursed lip breathing (PLB) and peppermint aromatherapy affects the respiratory condition of individuals with coronary heart disease. Only one intervention—breathing exercises to lessen dyspnea or aromatherapy to lessen tension and anxiety in individuals with coronary heart disease—has been offered by prior research. In order to enhance the respiratory status of patients with coronary heart disease, this study combines pursed lip breathing with peppermint aromatherapy interventions. Purposive sampling strategies were used to split a sample of 44 coronary heart disease patients into an intervention group and a control group for the quasi-experimental study design. Stopwatches, oximeters, and observation sheets were the tools utilized. The Mann Whitney U Test and the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test were used for statistical analysis. Following the intervention, the data demonstrated an increase in oxygen saturation and a decrease in respiratory rate. Both the rise in oxygen saturation and the decrease in respiratory rate were greater in the intervention group compared to the control group. The combination therapy of pursed lip breathing and peppermint aromatherapy had an impact on respiratory status, according to the statistical test findings, which indicated a p-value < 0.05. In patients with coronary heart disease, the combination therapy of pursed lip breathing and peppermint aromatherapy was found to significantly lower respiratory rate and raise oxygen saturation.
Efektifitas Edukasi Discharge Planing Terhadap Self Care Pasien Jantung Koroner : A Systematic Review Dian Tri Cahyani; Abu Bakar; Wahyuni Tri Lestari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 3 (2026): JULI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i3.61611

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Self care pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) masih kurang sehingga ditemukan ketidakpatuhan dalam pengobatan dan kurang mengenal tanda gejala penyakit jantung secara dini. Pemberian edukasi sebaiknya dilakukan secara berkesinambungan selama proses asuhan, karena penyampaian informasi dan pengetahuan yang tepat tidak hanya mendukung proses perawatan di rumah sakit, tetapi juga membantu pasien dalam melakukan self care setelah dipulangkan. Perlu adanya discharge planning yang dilakukan untuk meningkatkan self-care pasien dan mengurangi readmiddion Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain systematic review’s. Artikel-artikel yang dipilih dalam studi ini berkisar antara tahun 2020 hingga 2025 pencarian dilakukan menggunakan 4 database Scopus, ScienceDirect, PubMed, ProQuest. Penelitian mengikuti panduan prinsip-prinsip Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA). Hasil : Lima belas artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi setelah dievaluasi kualitasnya menggunakan Alat penilaian kritis JBI untuk menentukan kesesuaiannya untuk tinjauan sistematis Kesimpulan: penelitian ini menunjukkan jika edukasi discharge planning akan meningkatkan pengetahuan pasien tentang kondisinya, pengetahuan yang meningkat akan membuat seseorang menjadi patuh terhadap pengobatan Kata Kunci : Discharge Planning, Discharge Education, Self Management
The effects of a virtual reality–based islamic spiritual nursing intervention: Ma’rifat Syukur Qanaah (MSQ-VR) on self-acceptance and quality of life among women with breast cancer Desi Ariyana Rahayu; Tintin Sukartini; Abu Bakar; Chia-Jung Hsieh
Pediomaternal Nursing Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 12 NO 2 JULY 2026
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Self-acceptance is a fundamental psychological resource that enables women with breast cancer to adapt to the physical and emotional burden caused by the disease. Interventions integrating Islamic spiritual nursing into immersive VR remain limited despite growing evidence supporting virtual reality (VR) in supportive cancer care. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the MSQ-VR in improving self-acceptance among women with breast cancer, as well as to examine the correlation between self-acceptance and quality of life. Methods: A quasi-experimental pre-posttest control group study was carried out among women with breast cancer receiving chemotherapy. Respondents were assigned to either an intervention group receiving standard nursing care plus the MSQ-VR or a control group receiving standard nursing care only (each containing 40 patients). Self-acceptance and quality of life were assessed using the Psychological Adjustment to Illness Scale (PAIS) and the World Health Organization Quality of Life (WHOQOL) instrument over 6 weeks. Group differences were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test, while the relationship between self-acceptance and quality of life was examined using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Women who received the MSQ-VR intervention showed significantly greater improvements in self-acceptance (P-value < .001). Significant improvements were observed in several dimensions of self-acceptance, including self-love despite illness, acceptance of disease-related suffering, compassion toward others, and personal growth. Furthermore, self-acceptance was positively correlated with quality of life as evidenced by r = .467 and P-value ≤ .05. This result suggested that patients with higher levels of self-acceptance experienced better well-being. Conclusion: The MSQ-VR intervention effectively enhanced self-acceptance among women with breast cancer. The positive association between self-acceptance and quality of life showed that strengthening spiritual adaptation through an immersive VR-based nursing intervention improved psychosocial well-being. MSQ-VR represented a culturally responsive and technology-assisted method that could complement supportive oncology nursing for Muslim women with breast cancer. Keywords: breast cancer; islamic spiritual nursing intervention; self-acceptance; quality of life; virtual reality
Co-Authors Achmad Sigit Sugiharto Achmad Tirmidzi AH Yusuf Albertina Dete Tabik Alit Armini, Ni Ketut Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arif Setiawan Arina Qona'ah Aziz Nashiruddin Habibie beny wahyudi Budi Utomo Candra Panji Asmoro, Candra Panji Chia-Jung Hsieh Choirina Nur Aziza Dani S. Widodo Deka Ade Yussmawan Deni Yasmara Desak Putu Kuniawati Desi Ariyana Rahayu Devi Hujratur Rohmah Dian Tri Cahyani Dianis Wulan Sari Dimas Satrya Sukma Wijaya Dinda Dhia Aldin Kholidiyah Dwi Puji Lestari Dwi Retno Sulistyaningsih Dwi Yoga Setyorini Eka MHas Elfira Fitria Rohma Elida Ulfiana Elin Hidayat Eni Puji Lestari Erna D Wahyuni Erna Dwi W Fadli Maulana Agitiyo Fawas Murtadho Santoso Friandany Natakusuma Shabir Hakim Zulkarnain Hanny Handiyani Hariawan, Hamdan Harmayetti Harmayetti Harmayetty, Harmayetty Hasanudin Hasanudin Herdina Mariyanti Herdina Maryanti Herminia Maria Hersinta Retno Martani Hirdes Harlan Yuanto I Made Dwi Budhiasa Ari Serengga Ika Nur Pratiwi Indarwati , Retno Iqlima Dwi Kurnia Jefry Mahardika Joni Haryanto Jumain Jumanto Jumanto Juniyaska Hari Pratama Kiki Fajar Nurhidayah Konita Shafira Krisna Yetti Kristiawati Kristiawati Kurniawati, Ninuk Dian Kusnanto Kusnanto Lailatun Ni&#039;mah Lailatun Ni'mah Lailatun Ni’mah Laily Hidayati Lilik Manowati Lilik Sriwiyati Lisa Isdaryanti Luh Gede Wirani Riskayanti Darmawan Makhfudli Makhfudli Masita Widiyani Merryana Adriani Mira Utami Ningsih Muhammad Irfan Badjuka Nauvila Fitrotul 'Aini Navy Sealsi Adinda Prisca Marina Neisya Pratiwindya Sudarsiwi Nihayati, Hanik Endang Ninuk Dwi Kurniati Nur Arifah Astri Nursalam Nursalam Nursalam, Nursalam Nurwahidah Nurwahidah Oedojo Soedirham Pradanie, Retnayu Puji Astuti Purwaningsih - Purwanti Nurfita Sari R. Yoga Adita Pratama Rachmat Hargono Rheyma Sinar Al Fitri Rifky Octavia Pradipta Rini Purwanti Rizki Puji Agustin Rosiska Pangestu S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Sabila Nisak Siti Nur Qomariah Siti Nur Qomariah Sukma Randani I Sukma Randani Ismono Tadi Tadi Thome, Angela Librianty Tifanny Gita Sesaria Tifanny Gita Sesaria Tifanny Gita Sesaria Tifany Hayuning Ratri Tintin Sukartini Tintin Sukartini Sukartini, Tintin Sukartini Titiek Berniyanti Ujang Sumarwan Wahyu Dini Candra Susila Wahyuni Tri Lestari Wahyuni, Erna Dwi Wieji Santosa Wisnu Guntur Prakoso Yulis Setiya Dewi Yuyun Diatiningsih