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Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Menghadapi Menarche di MIN Takeran Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan Sri Sasmiati; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Hery Sumasto
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.027 KB) | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v10i1.7

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pengetahuan dan sikap kesehatan reproduksi remaja saat ini sangat kompleks dan mengkhawatirkan terutama pada pengetahuan tentang pengenalan organ reproduksi mengenai bentuk dan fungsinya serta cara merawatnya. Sekitar 80% -95% wanita usia reproduksi mengalami gejala Menarche yang dapat mengganggu beberapa aspek kehidupan mereka. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan menstruasi dan sikap Menarche terhadap siswa di MIN Takeran, Kabupaten Takeran, Kabupaten Magetan. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei korelasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Alat pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah rumus korelasi Chi square. Hasil: Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi adalah 53,33% kategori cukup dan sikap terhadap menarche adalah 38,33% kategori positif. Nilai koefisien Chi square 30.917 dengan nilai sig. 0,000 <0,05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dan sikap dalam berurusan dengan Menarche pada siswa kelas V di MIN Takeran kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Mametan pada tahun 2019. Saran: Untuk siswa kelas V di MIN Takeran Anda harus lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang menstruasi kepada saudara perempuan, orang tua dan guru. Sehingga mereka tidak merasa cemas dan takut jika mereka mengalami Menarche. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap dan Menarche.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dalam Menghadapi Menarche di MIN Takeran Kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Magetan Sri Sasmiati; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Hery Sumasto
Gema Bidan Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Maret
Publisher : Jurusan Kebidanan Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36568/gebindo.v10i1.7

Abstract

Latar belakang: Pengetahuan dan sikap kesehatan reproduksi remaja saat ini sangat kompleks dan mengkhawatirkan terutama pada pengetahuan tentang pengenalan organ reproduksi mengenai bentuk dan fungsinya serta cara merawatnya. Sekitar 80% -95% wanita usia reproduksi mengalami gejala Menarche yang dapat mengganggu beberapa aspek kehidupan mereka. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan menstruasi dan sikap Menarche terhadap siswa di MIN Takeran, Kabupaten Takeran, Kabupaten Magetan. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei korelasi analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah nonprobability sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 60 responden. Alat pengumpulan data adalah kuesioner. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah rumus korelasi Chi square. Hasil: Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi adalah 53,33% kategori cukup dan sikap terhadap menarche adalah 38,33% kategori positif. Nilai koefisien Chi square 30.917 dengan nilai sig. 0,000 <0,05. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dan sikap dalam berurusan dengan Menarche pada siswa kelas V di MIN Takeran kecamatan Takeran Kabupaten Mametan pada tahun 2019. Saran: Untuk siswa kelas V di MIN Takeran Anda harus lebih aktif dalam mencari informasi tentang menstruasi kepada saudara perempuan, orang tua dan guru. Sehingga mereka tidak merasa cemas dan takut jika mereka mengalami Menarche. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, sikap dan Menarche.
Skrining Strenght and Difficulties Questionnaire Sebagai Metode Analisis Gangguan Emosional dan Perilaku Santri Baru Pondok Pesantren Sunarto, Sunarto; Millatipuan, Meika Arifatull; Sumaningsih, Rahayu; Saadah, Nurlailis
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i3.3833

Abstract

Problematika santri pondok pesantren berasal dari maladaptasi dengan lingkungan baru. Stres psikologis karena belum memiliki teman juga faktor pencetus problem santri baru. Berbagai problem ini berdampak pada gangguan kesehatan dan disharmonis hubungan antar santri dan pengasuh pondok pesantren. Aturan pondok pesantren yang ketat menjadi stresor tersendiri bagi santri sehingga mereka mengalami gangguan emosional dan perilaku. Gangguan emosional dan perilaku sering di alami oleh santri baru yang baru masuk pondok pesantren. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis kelamin terhadap gangguan emosional dan perilaku pada santri baru menggunakan pendekatan Strenghts and Difficulties Questionnaire. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 170 santri dari total populasi 235 santri yang ditentukan dengan teknik simple random sampling. Lokasi penelitian di Pondok Pesantren Darul Ulum Poncol Magetan. Pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara. Guiden wawancara adalah kuesioner SDQ. Analisis hasil menggunakan uji statistik chi square. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gangguan emosional dan perilaku yang dialami santri laki-laki lebih tinggi dibanding dengan santri perempuan. Jenis kelamin berpengaruh signifikan terhadap gangguan emosional dan perilaku pada santri baru. Pimpinan dan pengasuh pondok pesantren diharapkan mengurangi stresor lingkungan pondok dengan pendampingan oleh pengasuh pondok dan perlunya pojok konseling pondok pesantren.Kata Kunci: Jenis kelamin; Gangguan emosional dan perilaku; SDQ
Durasi Penggunaan Gadget Yang Tidak Menyebabkan Temper Tantrum Pada Anak Sunarto Sunarto; Meila Marindawati; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Sulikah Sulikah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14, No 3 (2023): Juli - September 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i3.3832

Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi mengalami kemajuan yang sangat pesat, salah satunya adalah penggunaan gadget. Anak usia prasekolah sering memanfaatkan teknologi tersebut sebagai ganti permainan. Penggunaan gadget pada anak pra sekolah sepengetahuan ormnag tuanya. Penggunaan gadget dapat memberikan rasa kecanduan berlebihan yang berdampak pada perubahan perilaku temper tantrum pada anak prasekolah. Penelitian yang dilakukan ini bertujuan untuk menghitung besar risiko paparan durasi penggunaan gadget dengan kejadian temper tantrum pada anak prasekolah. Lokasi penelitian di seluruh pendidikan anak usia dini se kecamatan Barat kabupaten Magetan. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah case-control. Ukuran besar sampel kasus sebanyak 91 anak dengan temper tantrum, sedangkan ukuran besar sampel kontrol sebanyak 91 anak kondisi normal. Kedua kelompok dipilih secara simple random sampling. Data temper tantrum diperoleh dari isian kuesioner dan data durasi penggunaan gadget diperoleh melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa durasi penggunaan gadget merupakan faktor risiko terhadap kejadian temper tantrum pada anak usia pra sekolah. Penggunaan gadget lebih dari satu jam setiap hari lebih berisiko 5,625 kali menimbulkan temper tantrum pada anak pra sekolah dibanding kurang dari satu jam setiap hari. Kata Kunci : temper tantrum; penggunaan gadget; anak prasekolah.
Accelerating Independent Community Health Through Revitalization of Integrated Health Posts: Percepatan Kesehatan Masyarakat Mandiri Melalui Revitalisasi Posyandu Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Yulianto; Budi Joko Santosa; Rahayu Sumaningsih
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

This community service activity aims to facilitate Tambakrejo Candirejo Magetan Village, to accelerate village communities realization that are able to recognize, prevent and overcome health problems independently, so that increases health level. The activity is based on the reality of many children who experience growth and development disorders. The reason is not only from the child's factor but also from the parent's ignorance about the causes and how to overcome it. Many mothers do not want to weigh their children because they are embarrassed if their child's weight decreases. In addition, the elderly health condition also needs to be considered because most of the community still considers that elderly people who are sick are common because they are old and do not need serious treatment. This activity is a combination of participatory rural appraisal, community development, persuasion and education models by empowering mothers of toddlers and health cadres, the elderly and elderly cadres. The implementation of activities through training under the guidance of community service workers, village bidan, and village health post nurses supported by the Village Head along with village officials and students. The material provided includes stimulation of early detection of child growth and development interventions, recognizing signs of diabetes mellitus and hypertension and how to handle them. The results of the activities were monitored and followed up by the Head of Tambakrejo Village, the Head of Candirejo Health Center and the Magetan Health Office through village bidan and village health center nurses (ponkesdes).
Family Health Promotion Through Dietary Management for Diabetes, Hypertension, and Household Waste Management: Promosi Kesehatan Keluarga Melalui Pengelolaan Makanan Kelompok DM, Hipertensi, dan Pengelolaan Sampah Rumah Tangga Nurlailis Saadah; Budi Yulianto; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Uswatun Khasanah
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

The number of DM (Diabetes Mellitus) and hypertension sufferers in Tambakrejo is increasing year by year. This requires breakthrough measures for prevention and treatment. This community service activity aims to improve the knowledge and skills of food management in DM and hypertension client groups, as well as knowledge and understanding of disease prevention caused by unhealthy environments. The habit of Clean and Healthy Living (PHBS) can begin with independent household waste management. This activity was implemented by health cadres and elderly cadres, under the guidance of community service workers and students. The method used was a combination of community development models, participatory rural appraisal (PRA) models, and participatory technology development. After the implementation of the activity, there was a 20% decrease in the number of hypertension sufferers and a 15% decrease in DM sufferers. Monitoring, evaluation, and follow-up were carried out by the village head, village midwife, nurse from the Tambakrejo village health post, and the head of the Candirejo Community Health Center.
Assisting Toddler Health Cadres in Preventing and Handling Stunting by Providing Locally Processed Foods: Pendampingan Kader Kesehatan Balita Dalam Pencegahan Dan Penanganan Stunting Dengan Pemberian Makanan Olahan Lokal Rahayu Sumaningsih; Teta Puji Rahayu; Sherly Juniawati; Petrus Brammonsas Agustino
JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat) Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025): Jati Emas (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik dan Pengabdian Masyarakat)
Publisher : DPD Jatim Perkumpulan Dosen Indonesia Semesta

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Abstract

Stunting is a growth disorder in children. A child's height is lower or shorter than the standard for their age. The cause is multifactorial, children do not receive the right amount of nutritious intake for a long time. The incidence of stunting in Puntukdoro Village, Plaosan District, Magetan is two very short children and 10 short children. This activity aims to demonstrate the provision of processed egg food to stunted toddlers, evaluate the height and weight of toddlers after being given locally processed food, and measure the level of knowledge before and after stunting counseling. The implementation method uses a pre-experimental model with a One Group Pretest-Postest. The activity was carried out by providing intervention, counseling, and demonstrating local food processing. Before and after the intervention, pre- and post-tests were tested using a paired t-test. The results of the activity show that the age characteristics of the cadres are mostly over 35 years old (11 people), the most education is at the elementary and junior high school level (14 people, 70%). The increase in knowledge of health cadres was measured by 120 points (pretest points 1830 - average 91.9, post-test points 1950 - average 97.5). Providing counseling and demonstrations of local food processing was able to improve the knowledge of health cadres regarding stunted toddlers in Puntukdoro Village, Plaosan District, Magetan Regency.
The Relationship Between Parenting Styles and Self-Harm Behavior in Adolescents Yannavita Hadi Suwignyo; Nana Usnawati; Tutiek Herlina; Rahayu Sumaningsih
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.345

Abstract

Individuals are required to be able to adapt to the many changes that occur during adolescence, so support from the family is needed to deal with these changes. Normal development in this period of turmoil with rapid physical, cognitive and emotional transformations is influenced by parental interest and emotional involvement as well as parenting styles that determine the overall climate and communication in the family. Parents apply different parenting styles, ranging from authoritarian, democratic and permissive parenting. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting patterns in adolescents and self-harm behavior in adolescents. This study was an analytic study with a case control design. The sample was 42 students of SMPN 1 Plaosan and their parents using a total population technique for the case group and a simple random sampling technique for control group. The independent variable was parenting style, the dependent variable was self harm behavior in adolescents. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire. To analyze the correlation used chi square test was used with α 0.05. The research results showed that most parents provided an authoritarian parenting style in the case group and some parents provided a democratic parenting style in the control group. The chi square test results obtained p = 0.00 (p = <0.05). The conclusion in this study is that there is a correlation between parenting patterns and self-harm behavior in adolescents. It is recommended that parents provide democratic parenting patterns for their children.
Effectiveness of Milk Supplementation on Weight and Height/Length in Stunted Toddles Yeni Bekti Megananda; Nana Usnawati; Tutiek Herlina; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Christine Inventor Reyes
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.346

Abstract

Stunting or a short child was described as a toddler whose height was lower than the standard height for toddlers his age. Until now, the prevalence of stunted toddlers in Indonesia is still high. The prevalence of stunted toddlers at the Plaosan Community Health Center in the last 3 years showed an increase. The cause of stunting, apart from infection, is also related to nutritional deficiencies (micronutrients and macronutrients). The adverse effected of stunting in the short term are disruption of brain development, intelligenced, impaired physical growth, and metabolic disorders in the body. Supplementary feeded is one of the solutions in handling stunting. This study aims to determined the effectiveness of milk feeded on the weight and height/length of stunted toddlers. The typed of research used was pre-experimental with a one group pretest posttest design. The sample used a total population of 56 toddlers. The dependent variable in this studied was the weight and height/length of stunted toddlers, the independent variabled is the provision of milk for toddlers. Data collection used weight and height measurement sheets and milk feeded observation sheets. Comparative data analysis was conducted using the paired samples t test statistical test. The results of the study show that the average body weight before giving milk was 8737.5 mm and after giving milk 8923.2 mm. Body height/length before milk feeding was 804.6 mm and after milk feeding was 806.63 mm. Different test using paired samples t test obtaining the conclusion that there is a significant difference in the increase in body weight of toddlers with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05) and there is a significant difference in increasing the height of toddlers with a significance level of 0.000 (p <0.05). Conclution: Milk is effective to increase the weight and height/length of toddlers, so it is advisable for mothers of toddlers to get their children used to a glass of milk everyday.
The Effect of Stress on the Occurance of Dysmenorrhea Nurlailis Saadah; Hanif Azizah; Rahayu Sumaningsih; Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.351

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of “storm and stress”, a time when emotional tension increases due to physical and glandular changes that make adolescents very sensitive and prone to stress. Stress management is also one of the efforts to overcome dysmenorrhea because stress factors can reduce a person's pain resistance. This study aims to determine the effect of stress on the incidence of dysmenorrhea. This study was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional approach. The study population was seventh and eighth grade students of Junior High School Ngariboyo, totaling 179 female students. Sampling using the Slovin sample size formula, samples were taken using simple random sampling technique with a minimum sample size of 124 female students. The independent variable was stress, while the dependent variable was dysmenorrhea. Data were collected using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) questionnaire, and the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Data were processed and analyzed using Ordinal Regression test. The results showed that there were 49 female students who had moderate stress and 53 female students who experienced moderate dysmenorrhea pain. The results of the Ordinal Regression test showed the effect of stress on the occurance of dysmenorrhea p-value = 0.017. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between stress and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in seventh and eighth grade students of Junior High School Ngariboyo. It is expected that female students can increase their knowledge in managing themselves early on in stress management towards the occurance of dysmenorrhea.
Co-Authors Astin Nur Hanifah Astuti Setiyani, Astuti Binti Yunariyah, Binti Budi Joko Santosa Budi Joko Santosa Budi Yulianto Christine Inventor Reyes Erika Diyah Ayu Safitri Erlis Listian Evi Yunita Nugrahini Evy Diah Woelansari Fauzia Prima Hadianita Fenti Suwarno Putri Ginarsih, Yuni Handayani, Tinuk Esti Hanif Azizah Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Hilmi Yumni Immelia Erviana Dica Intan Dwi Puspitasari Iqlima Hastuti Jatmiko Ira Puspita Sari Ira Rahayu Tiyar Ira Rahayu Tiyar Sari Juliana Christyaningsih Kasiati, Klanting Kiaonarni O.W Lembunai Tat Alberta Lidia Sabattina Lilis Prihastini Lully Hani Endarini Meila Marindawati Millatipuan, Meika Arifatull Mujayanto Museyaroh, Museyaroh Nana Usnawati Ngestiningrum, Ayesha Hendriana Nuning Marina Pengge nurlailis saadah Nurlailis Sa’adah Nurrochmatin Sholikah Nurwatingtyas Wisnu Nurwening TW Nurwening Tyas Wisnu Nurweningtyas Nurweningtyas Nurweningtyas Wisnu Nuryani, Nuryani Petrus Brammonsas Agustino Purwanto, Triana Septianti Rahayu, Teta Puji Retna Puspitadewi, Teresia Riska Wahyu Utami Risma Nabila Febrianti Rizki Lestari Widia Larasati Rizki Tweniari Rusmiati Sanjung Alam Amanda Santosa, Budi Joko Sayyidah Shofiyyah Setya Dewi Shelian Nur Febiana Sherly Juniawati Siswari Yuniarti Sri Sasmiati Sri Sasmiati Sri Utami Suharto, Agung Suliati Suliati Sulikah, Sulikah Sumasto, Hery Sunarto Sunarto Suparji Suparji Surtinah, N Tarissa Ayuni Rismayanti Teresia Retna P Teta Puji Rahayu Tinuk Esti Handyani Triana Septianti Tutiek Herlina Uswatun Khasanah Wisnu, Nurwening Tyas Yannavita Hadi Suwignyo Yeni Bekti Megananda Yohanes Kambaru W