Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Peningkatan Mutu Layanan Kesehatan Melalui Perbaikan Alur Pendaftaran UPTD Puskesmas Mekarsari Alfiandary, Amalia Ratna; Damayanthie, Nasriah; Rooslanda, Elfrida; Aprilianti, Ririn Citra; Sartika, Ratu Ayu Dewi; Ayubi, Dian
JURNAL BIDANG ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 14, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Respati Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52643/jbik.v14i4.5421

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah kunjungan di UPTD Puskesmas Mekarsari terjadi pada pandemi COVID-19. Upaya peningkatan proses pelayanan yang berkesinambungan dan konsisten perlu dilaksanakan untuk meningkatkan mutu serta keselamatan pasien dan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Mekarsari. Studi ini dilaksanakan menggunakan metode eksperimen dan menerapkan siklus PDCA (Plan/merencanakan, Do/melaksanakan, Check/memeriksan, dan Action/menindak) sebagai siklus untuk perbaikan dan peningkatan proses. Siklus PDCA dilaksanakan melalui kegiatan mengidentifikasi masalah, melakukan upaya pemecahan masalah, serta mengevaluasi upaya pemecahan masalah yang telah dilakukan di Puskesmas Mekarsari. Dilakukan intervensi terkait perubahan alur pelayanan pendaftaran sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan kecepatan waktu pelayanan pendaftaran. Setelah dilakukan intervensi, waktu pelayanan pendaftaran sesuai dengan target mutu puskesmas. Kata Kunci: Alur Pelayanan Pendaftaran, Puskesmas, Proyek Peningkatan Mutu
Efektivitas Kombinasi Media Audiovisual Aku Bangga Aku Tahu Dan Diskusi Kelompok Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang HIV-AIDS Ifroh, Riza Hayati; Ayubi, Dian
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. The Indonesian government has a target of 95% adolescents have knowledge about HIV-AIDS throughout Indonesia. East Kalimantan as one of the provinces in Indonesia showed that the level of adolescents knowledge Samarinda reached 25.5% in 2012. Aim. Study aim is to assess effectiveness of Aku Bangga Aku Tahu audiovisual Mmedia and group discussion to improve teenager’s knowledge on HIV-AIDS. Method. The study design used was quasi experimental on the primary data consisted of 80 research subjects in SMAN 1 and SMAN 3 Samarinda. Data analysis are univariate and bivariate analysis by using the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney. Result . The results showed that after the intervention to intervention and control groups experienced an increase in knowledge about HIV-AIDS. The increased of adolescents knowledge about HIV-AIDS in the intervention group amounted to 22,41% and increased of knowledge about HIV - AIDS adolescents in the control group was 21,6%. In addition, there is no statistically significant difference in the change in the value of knowledge of HIV-AIDS among the intervention group (film screening and discussion group) and control group (film screening).
Peran Kepercayaan Terhadap Penggunaan Pengobatan Tradisional Pada Penderita Hipertensi Di Kota Bengkulu Ervina, Lissa; Ayubi, Dian
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Hypertension is a serious disease that causes death. In 2013, the National Basic Health Research showed 21,6% of Bengkulu City people have hypertension. Bengkulu Province is one of ten provinces which have greater number of traditional treatment outpatient including hypertension. Aim. This study aim is to access effect of believe to usage of traditional treatments among hypertension patient after controlling social demography characteristics. Method. The study selected randomly 190 respondents and interviewed them using questionnaire. All respondents is hypertension patients who visited Nusa Indah community health center in last six months. Data were analyzed used multiple logistic regression based on computer software. Result. The study found 66,8% respondents used multiple traditional treatment. Mean score of respondent’s believe in 56,2 (scale 100). In multivariate analysis, there is no statistically significant between respondent’s believe and traditional treatment usage. Meanwhile, respondent’s educational background has significant relationship to traditional treatment usage.
Hubungan Smoking Media Literacy dengan Status Merokok Siswa Menengah Atas Sugiarto, Danang Wahansa; Ayubi, Dian; Martha, Evi
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Media exposure is a very influential factor in the initiation of adolescents to smoke. Therefore, media literacy (smoking media literacy [SML]) was developed as a school-based tobacco control strategy. Objective. The purpose of this research was to examine the relation of SML with the smoking status of high school students in Purwakarta Regency Method. This research used quantitative research with a cross-sectional design conducted in April-May 2018 in Purwakarta Regency. Data were collected by self-administered questionnaires from 310 students of public senior high school. Data were analyzed using logistic regression test. Statistical adjustments were made for gender, parental education, parenting, smoking status of parents, siblings, and peers, school performance, depression, self-esteem, rebellion, and sensation seeking character. Results. There were 14.2% smokers among respondents. The mean of SML score was 68.94 (on a scale of 100). The result of logistic regression showed that there was a significant correlation between SML and smoking status with adjustment by sex, the sibling who smokes, peers who smoke, school achievement, and rebelliousness (p-value=0.048; CI=1.008-7.085). Conclusions. High school students' understanding of media literacy was still low, and SML was related to students' smoking status.
Literasi Kesehatan Mental Orang Dewasa dan Penggunaan Pelayanan Kesehatan Mental Handayani, Trisni; Ayubi, Dian; Anshari, Dien
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 2, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. In Indonesia, prevalence of emotional mental disorder has increased from 6% in 2013 to 9.8% in 2018. Mental health service has not optimally utilized by people with mental health problems in East Bogor sub-district. Objective. This study aimed to determine the relationship of mental health literacy with mental health service use. Method. This study used a cross sectional design with a quantitative approach. Respondents were people with mental health problems who lived in East Bogor Sub-District. A total of 139 respondents were selected using multistage random sampling technique. Data were collected by in-person interview using a questionnaire. Data were analysed using a multiple logistic regression test for multivariate model selection. Results. The results of this study showed that the mean score of mental health literacy was 73.08 (scale of 100). There were 56.1% respondents utilized mental health services. As many as 57.6% respondents aged ≥30 years. Among those who have high mental health literacy, 64.9% of them have utilized mental health services. Results from multivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between mental health literacy and the use of mental health service in people with mental health problems, after adjustment with gender and mental health service availability. Conclusion. People with high mental health literacy tended to use mental health services compared to those with low literacy.
Hubungan Health Locus of Control dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Depok Tahun 2020 Adhanty, Shania; Ayubi, Dian; Anshari, Dien
Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan : Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) caused 4.2 million deaths in 2019. In Indonesia, DM is an NCD that causes major deaths. Dietary adherence becomes a vital behavior and requires self-control. Objective. This study aimed to determine the relationship between health locus of control on internal, powerful-others, chance dimensions and other factors with dietary adherence among type 2 DM patients at Depok City Hospital in 2020. Method. This study used a cross-sectional design and data collection through convenience sampling on 52 type 2 DM patients who visited internist poly in Depok City Hospital. Results. This study indicates that patients have adequate dietary adherence values 66,23 on a scale of 100. Pearson correlation test results show a significant relationship between health locus of control on internal and powerful-others dimensions with a moderate and positive relationship with dietary adherence (r= 0,46 and r= 0,28). Meanwhile, the chance dimension shows a moderate and negative relationship with dietary adherence (r= -0,28). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between health locus of control internal, powerful others and chance dimensions with dietary compliance with moderate strength. The direction of the correlation is positive on the internal dimension and powerful others while negative on the chance dimension.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil Terhadap Pemeriksaan Antenatal Care: Literature Review Azzahra, Karimah; Ayubi, Dian
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i2.43673

Abstract

        Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan upaya penting dalam meningkatkan kesehatan ibu dan janin serta menurunkan angka kematian ibu dan bayi. Namun, kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC masih rendah di berbagai wilayah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku ibu hamil terhadap pemeriksaan ANC melalui tinjauan literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi literatur dengan menganalisis 9 artikel terpilih yang diperoleh dari enam basis data digital, yaitu PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholar, dan ScienceDirect. Proses pencarian menggunakan kata kunci berbahasa Inggris seperti: "factors" OR "determinants" AND "pregnant women" AND "behavior" OR "attitude" AND "antenatal care" AND "visits", serta dilanjutkan dengan penerapan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Hasil tinjauan menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku kunjungan ANC meliputi tingkat pendidikan, status sosial ekonomi, pengetahuan ibu, dukungan suami, paritas, jarak tempat tinggal, dan paparan media massa. Ibu hamil dengan pendidikan rendah, ekonomi rendah, paritas tinggi, serta tinggal jauh dari fasilitas kesehatan lebih berisiko tidak melakukan kunjungan ANC secara optimal. Sebaliknya, dukungan suami dan akses informasi melalui media atau internet dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan ibu dalam melakukan kunjungan ANC.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA PUSKESMAS DAN KARAKTERISTIK PETUGAS DENGAN KINERJA PETUGAS GIZI PUSKESMAS DI KABUPATEN KARAWANG TAHUN 2007 Endah Purwanti; Dian Ayubi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 2 No 2 (2008): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v2i2.27

Abstract

Number of malnutrion of children under five year increased in Karawang District during 2001-2006. This situation represents a low performance of nutrient staff. Performance of nutrition staff is related to puskesmas‘s head leadership. This research aim is to assess relationship between performance of puskesmas‘s head leadership with nutrition staff in Karawang. The study design was a cross-sectional study. Total sample was 43 person nutrition staff in all puskesmas in Karawang. Data were analysed using multiple logistic regression. Result of this research found nutrition staff performance shows goodness (55,8%) in general, but management of malnutrition chidren under five years is still unsatisfied. Puskesmas‘s head leadership has a largest association with nutrition staff performace compared to other variables.. Staff who perceived good on puskesmas head leadership will have 13 times greater to have good performencec than staff who perceived poor. Karawang Health District Office should conduct a leadership training for nutrition staff and also for the head of Puskesmas.
DIMENSI KEPUASAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN NIAT BERKUNJUNG KEMBALI DI LAYANAN RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH (RSUD) SERANG TAHUN 2007 Lutfiah Lutfiah; Dian Ayubi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 3 No 1 (2008): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v3i1.48

Abstract

Mutu pelayanan kesehatan adalah derajat atau tingkatan yang menunjukkan tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan kesehatan yang disatu pihak dapat menimbulkan kepuasan pada setiap pelanggannya. Pelanggan yang merasa puas akan melakukan kunjungan ulang untuk memperolehpelayanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dimensi kepuasan pasien dengan niat berkunjung kembali di Unit Rawat Jalan RSUD Sevang. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan cross sectional, melalui pendekatan kuantitatif. Untuk mengukur kepuasan pasien terhadap mutu pelayanan menggunakan metode SERVQUAL.Hasil penelitian yang dilaksanakan di pelayanan rawat jalan RSUD Serang ditemukan bahwa rerata skor kepuasan pasien yaitu 96.26 (skala 100). Seluruh dimensi kepuasan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan niat berkunjung kembali. Dimensi kepuasan yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan niat berkunjung kembali adalah DimensiAssurance. Manajemen RSUD Serang sebaiknya melakukan konsolidasi atas kemampuan dan kecepatan petugas rumah sckit dalam melayani pasien mulai dari awal pasien datang sampai pulang serta mempunyai Standar Prosedur Operasional dalam melaksanakan kegiatan serta tindakan medis agar dapat bekerja secara efisien dan efektif.
Perceptions and experiences of drug-resistant tuberculosis, HIV, and AIDS patients who experience loss to follow-up based on life values and stigma: a phenomenological study Amirudin, Ikhwan; Waluyo, Agung; Nursasi, Astuti Yuni; Ayubi, Dian
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v6i1.290

Abstract

Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), and tuberculosis are closely related and remain serious problems despite the implementation of various treatment strategies, but cases continue to increase. This research aimed to explore the perceptions and experiences of drug-resistant tuberculosis people with HIV/AIDS who experience loss of follow-up based on life values and stigma. Methods: This qualitative study employed a phenomenological approach and (COREQ) guidelines. Researchers purposively sampled participants with HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis in Lampung Province, Indonesia. Data were collected through interviews and analyzed using Colaizzi’s seven-step thematic analysis. Results: The results of the study described 7 themes related to the perceptions and experiences of drug-resistant tuberculosis HIV/AIDS sufferers who experience loss to follow-up based on life values and stigma, including 1) understanding of HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis; 2) causes of TB and HIV/AIDS clients experiencing loss to follow-up; 3) what happens after experiencing loss to follow-up: economic problems and drug availability; 4) adaptation after experiencing loss to follow-up: comfort; 5) use of herbal medicine as therapy; 6) barriers and support when it comes to control and treatment; 7) hope to recover and regularly taking medication and environmental dilemmas. Conclusion: HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis sufferers who experienced loss to follow-up provide an understanding of experience, including the process of disease transmission and spread as well as antiretroviral drug treatment, anti-tuberculosis drugs, and the side effects they experience. A further problem is the community’s assessment of the condition of the disease. The support and facilities provided affected the issue of needs, both material and psychological.