Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Studies Qualitative Thalassemia Selfcare Management Teenagers Andriani, Ria; Nurhaeni, Nani; Allenidekania, Allenidekania; Ayubi, Dian
Journal La Medihealtico Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal La Medihealtico
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v6i4.2155

Abstract

Study This to study self-care management in adolescents sufferer thalassemia major in the Province West Java, with objective For understand How teenager the manage condition his health is good in a way physique and also psychological. Method research used​ is approach qualitative with design phenomenology, which relies on interview deep against 29 participants aged​ between 10 and 18 years old. The results of the study show that condition physical, complaints physical, results laboratory, and conditions genetics become factor key in the early diagnosis of thalassemia. Support social from family and friends peers also play a role important in increase quality life teenager sufferer thalassemia. Findings This support importance approach holistic in management disease, which includes maintenance medical, education, and support psychosocial For increase ability teenager in manage condition they in a way independent. Programs such as Self-care Management of Adolescent Thalassemia expected can give contribution significant to strengthening self-care among teenager sufferer thalassemia in West Java.
Lean Six Sigma Approach for Wait Time Analysis in Radiology Services at Krakatau Medika Hospital Nur Fadhilah, Alifah; Ayubi, Dian
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 4 No. 12 (2023): Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v4i12.631

Abstract

Krakatau Medika Hospital (RSKM), an integral part of Indonesia Healthcare Corporation (IHC), grapples with challenges in radiology services and wait time standards. Amidst the surge in healthcare facilities, IHC, overseen by PT Pertamina Bina Medika, strategically plans Lean Six Sigma implementation to enhance radiology quality, efficiency, and customer satisfaction. Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) complexities.  The research methodology adopts a qualitative approach, incorporating process flow observations, document reviews, and in-depth interviews at the Radiology Installation of Krakatau Medika Hospital. Data collection involves direct observations, in-depth interviews, and research instruments with various stakeholders. The study, encompassing January to July 2023, reveals RSKM's radiology indicators falling short, with excessive wait times jeopardizing service effectiveness. The Lean Six Sigma approach, utilizing the DMAIC methodology, aims to eliminate waste, improve processes, and enhance organizational performance. Findings emphasize the urgency for improvements, with Lean Six Sigma anticipated to play a pivotal role in reducing wait times and overall performance enhancement. Ethical considerations guide the research, ensuring informed consent and confidentiality. Collaborative efforts with RSKM management are vital for sustained positive outcomes. The study underscores Lean Six Sigma's potential benefits, emphasizing ethical healthcare research principles
Penilaian Kualitas Pelayanan Puskesmas dengan Model Donabedian: Studi Kasus Puskesmas di Kota Depok Ayubi, Dian
Kesmas Vol. 4, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perkembangan struktur sosio-demografi penduduk dan infrastruktur Kota Depok yang pesat berpengaruh terhadap masalah kesehatan yang semakin kompleks. Pada era desentralisasi, Dinas Kesehatan Pemerintah Kota Depok dituntut memberikan pelayanan kesehatan masyarakat yang berkualitas antara lain melalui pelayanan kesehatan tingkat primer di puskesmas. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis mutu pelayanan puskesmas dan hubungan struktur dan proses terhadap hasil pelayanan puskesmas, kepuasan pelanggan. Survey di rumah responden dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2004, dalam wilayah kerja enam puskesmas kecamatan di Kota Depok. Populasi adalah semua penduduk yang bermukim di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan se-Kota Depok. Sampel adalah 300 rumah tangga yang tersebar di setiap kelurahan wilayah kerja masing-masing puskesmas kecamatan dengan responden ibu rumah tangga. Analisis dilakukan dengan pendekatan Structure, Process dan Outcome berdasarkan penilaian pasien. Penelitian ini menemukan nilai median atribut mutu struktur, proses dan kepuasan pelanggan adalah 75; 71,4 dan 75,0. Variasi pada dimensi struktur lebih lebar daripada dimensi proses. Secara bersama-sama, ada hubungan statistik yang bermakna antara struktur dan proses terhadap hasil di puskesmas kecamatan di Kota Depok. Aspek atribut struktur pelayanan puskesmas yang dinilai pelanggan perlu perbaikan adalah kelengkapan sarana, sedangkan untuk atribut proses adalah waktu tunggu pendaftaran. Rapid growth of sociodemographic and infrastructure in Depok City has influenced the complexity of health problems. In the decentralization era, one of community health center function is to provide quality primary health care. The aim of this study is to assess quality of health services that was provided by sub-district community health center based on Donabedian Model (Stucture Process Outcome). Survey was conducted in six sub-district community health centers. Data were collected using questionnaires. Respondents were interviewed in their home during March 2004. Samples covered 300 households in six areas. Median of stucture, process and outcome atributes of health services is 75, 71.4 and 75.0. Variation of stucture attribute is wider than process attribute. This study found there is a statistically significant correlation between structure and process attributes to outcome (patient satisfaction) of community health center services. In the structure attribute, equipment or facility aspect of community health center is needed to be improved while for process attribute, it is the aspect of waiting time in admission.
Determinan Perilaku Pemberian Air Susu Ibu Eksklusif pada Ibu Pekerja Abdullah, Giri Inayah; Ayubi, Dian
Kesmas Vol. 7, No. 7
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemerintah Indonesia menargetkan cakupan pemberian air susu ibu (ASI) eksklusif sekitar 80%, tetapi hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar tahun 2010 menunjukkan cakupan ASI eksklusif baru mencapai 15,3%. Dari tahun ke tahun, prevalensi pemberian ASI eksklusif cenderung menurun dengan berbagai alasan, antara lain ibu pekerja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu pekerja. Rancangan penelitian yang dipakai adalah potong lintang pada data primer yang terdiri dari 120 responden. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2012 menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi sendiri oleh responden. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analisis univariat, analisis bivariat menggunakan kai kuadrat, dan analisis multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik ganda model prediksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada ibu bekerja di Kementerian Kesehatan sebesar 62,5%, lebih rendah dari target nasional (80%). Alasan responden berhenti menyusui eksklusif bukan karena bekerja melainkan karena ASI sedikit. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada penelitian ini adalah sikap, ketersediaan fasilitas dan dukungan pengasuh. Variabel sikap merupakan faktor paling dominan dalam pemberian ASI eksklusif. Ibu pekerja yang mempunyai sikap mendukung berpeluang 5 kali memberikan ASI eksklusif dibandingkan dengan ibu yang mempunyai sikap kurang mendukung. Government of Indonesia has a target of 80% exclusive breastfeeding coverage. Health Baseline Research 2010 showed the coverage only reached 15.3%. Year by year, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding tends to decrease with a variety of reasons. One of the reasons is exclusive breastfeeding on working mothers. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding on the working mothers in the Ministry of Health. The study design used was cross sectional on the primary data consisted of 120 respondents. The study was conducted on May 2012 using self administered questionnaire by respondents. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression prediction model. The results showed the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding on working mothers in Ministry of Health is 62.5%, lower than the national target (80%). Working is not a reason of respondents to stop breastfeeding is not because of insufficient breastfeeding supply. Factors associated with this behavior are the attitude, the availability of facilities and support of baby-sitter. Variable of attitude is the most dominant factor in exclusive breastfeeding. Working mothers having positiveness likely 5 times give exclusive breatfeeding compared with mother having negative attitude.
Parenting style trends before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: a bibliographic study Nuraeni; Ayubi, Dian
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 39 No 09 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v39i9.7348

Abstract

Purpose: This bibliometric research seeks to find differences in parenting research trends before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in the distribution of publications by country, author, and publication source. In addition, we analyze the differences in collaboration networks and keywords. Methods: The data comes from the Scopus.com database with the keywords "parenting AND style", the distribution of publications in 2016-2018 represents the pre-pandemic period, and 2020-2022 represents the period when the COVID-19 pandemic occurred. Acquisition data is stored in comma-separated value (CSV) format and analyzed using the VOSviewer application. Results: An increase in publications was found during the COVID-19 pandemic. The United States (US) had the most publications before and during the pandemic, followed by strengthening cooperation with China. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the Journal of Child and Family Studies dominated publications with three network clusters. Hughes S.O. is the most author and the Pinquart with the most quotes. Meanwhile, the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health dominated publications during the pandemic. Garcia O.F. is the author with the most publications and citations. Finally, parenting styles is a keyword that often appears before and during a pandemic. Conclusion: The distribution of parenting style publications before and during the pandemic fluctuated but cumulatively increased. Meanwhile, there has also been a shift based on sources and countries with cooperative networks. In addition, topics related to parenting styles during the COVID-19 pandemic intersect with crisis conditions due to the pandemic, and there has been an increase in mental health topics.
Pengaruh Unsur Budaya terhadap Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan pada Pasien Stroke : Literature Review: The Influence of Cultural Elements on Health Seeking Behavior in Stroke Patients : Literature Review Dewi Gemilang Sari; Dian Ayubi; Mirnawaty; Ari Purwohandoyo
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 10: OCTOBER 2023 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i10.3845

Abstract

Latar belakang: Unsur budaya sangat mempengaruhi perilaku pencarian pengobatan pasien stroke. Ketepatan pencarian pengobatan pada pasien stroke menjadi penting karena stroke merupakan penyakit kegawatdaruratan yang butuh penanganan segera untuk mencegah kecacatan dan kematian. Tujuan: Penelitian bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh unsur budaya terhadap perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada pasien stroke. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode systematic review dengan menggunakan PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis). Penelitian ini menggunakan empat mesin pencari dalam pengumpulan artikel, yaitu ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Scopus, dan EBSCO. Kata kunci pencarian artikel adalah “Culture”, “Health Seeking Behavior”, dan “Stroke Patients”. Artikel yang didapatkan sebanyak 353 artikel dan 5 artikel di review dalam penelitian ini. Hasil: Unsur budaya berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada pasien stroke. Terdapat beberapa unsur budaya yang berpengaruh pada perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada pasien stroke. Kesimpulan: Terdapat pengaruh antara unsur budaya terhadap perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada pasien stroke. Dibutuhkan strategi pendekatan melalui unsur budaya untuk meningkatkan ketepatan perilaku pencarian pengobatan pada pasien stroke sehingga kegawatdaruratan stroke dapat ditangani segera.
Gambaran Perilaku Ditinjau dari Faktor Kesulitan Emosional dan Pro-Sosial Remaja di Kota Bekasi Tahun 2023: Overview of Behavior Revised From Emotional Difficulties and Pro-Social Factors of Adolescents in Bekasi City 2023 Warsito, Tri Danu; Dian Ayubi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 5: MAY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i5.4984

Abstract

Latar belakang: Remaja adalah masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak menuju masa dewasa, berdasarkan studi dan teori yang ada pada masa ini remaja memiliki kendala dalam kesulitan emosional dan perilaku yang berdampak pada kesiapan dalam belajar. Variabel seperti hiperaktivitas, emosi, perilaku, teman sebaya termasuk sikap peduli, tolong menolong dan perilaku pro sosial menjadi faktor yang umum dihadapi oleh anak remaja dalam proses kegiatan belajar. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui masalah perilaku dan masalah emosional pada anak-anak dan remaja sebagai gambaran tingkat kesiapan mereka dalam belajar Metode: Penelitian ini adalah menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif desain cross sectional. Dengan teknik pengambilan data total sampling dari data sekunder hasil skrining Direktorat Kesehatan Jiwa, Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Dilakukan skrining menggunakan Strength and Difficulties Quitionnaire (SDQ) pada subjek remaja remaja laki- laki dan perempuan berjumlah 33.799, rentang usia 11 - 18 tahun, periode pelaksanaan Januari sampai dengan September 2023 di Kota Bekasi, Indonesia. Hasil: Responden terbanyak Perempuan 17.980 (53,2%), tingkat pendidikan terbanyak SMP 17.944 (53,1%), usia terbanyak 16 tahun 7.746 (22.9%). Puskesmas Jatiluhur terbanyak 3.204 (9,5%). perempuan cenderung memiliki lebih banyak kesulitan emosional dan perilaku daripada laki-laki, sedangkan laki-laki cenderung memiliki lebih banyak kekuatan Pro Sosial daripada perempuan. Semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan, semakin tinggi pula nilai kesulitan, tetapi juga di ikuti juga semakin meningkatnya nilai pro sosial. Kesimpulan: Untuk semua rentang usia sebagian besar memiliki kekuatan pro sosial yang baik, namun juga sebagian besar memiliki kesulitan emosional dan perilaku yang perlu mendapatkan perhatian dan bantuan dengan edukasi dan intervensi dari orang tua dan guru
Aspek Sosial Budaya yang Mempengaruhi Upaya Promosi Kesehatan Obesitas pada Anak: A Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis Of Qualitative Studies Gunawan, Edy; Dian Ayubi
KESMAS UWIGAMA: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/kujkm.v9i1.2206

Abstract

Background: The high incidence of obesity also occurs in children with a prevalence that continues to increase from year to year. Local socio-cultural aspects are often the cause of obesity in children. Sometimes the promotive and preventive efforts that are carried out experience obstacles from the socio-cultural aspect. Objectives: This study aims to synthesize research findings regarding socio-cultural aspects of health promotion efforts in the incidence of childhood obesity. Research Metodes: The study in this study was conducted using systematic review methods and meta-synthesis studies. The data search was carried out using 3 (three) databases, namely PubMed, Science Direct, Taylor & Francis with certain keywords and the 2017-2021 research study range. Results: There are several socio-cultural aspects related to the incidence of obesity in children, namely peers, home environment, school environment, access, and economy. Conclusion: Socio-cultural aspects have both positive and negative influences on promotive and preventive efforts in cases of childhood obesity, therefore the socio-cultural aspects must be a serious concern in solving local specific problems.
Urban Farming: Empowerment to Increase Economic, Education, and Nutritional Benefit for the Sub-Urban Community Nasruddin, Nasruddin; Dwiyantama, Yusuf Donner; Muhammad, Banu; Bowalaksono, Anom; Ayubi, Dian; Pertiwi, Sarah Islamiati
ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement Vol. 6, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the urban farming program at Sekolah Master in Beji, Depok, Indonesia, which aims to provide the community with broader benefits, such as economy, education, and increased nutritional value. The project involves planting method that was introduced to this school community. The program itself consists of several stages, starting from the preparation—dissemination of the program and designing a plan for the greenhouse, the implementation—constructing the greenhouse and installing the automatic water system, planting the vegetation, and monitoring and evaluation of the program. Eventually, an evaluation of the successful program is required to determine whether the program can be implemented in the following year. As a result of the evaluation, the program has succeeded in completing several objectives. The urban farming program has also benefited the community through the natural science education program and also increasing nutritional value. Therefore, such programs should be continued in the following years so that the impact can be broader and more progressive.
EFEKTIVITAS INTERVENSI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA LANSIA: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Fa Atulo, Bernand Gamaliel; Ayubi, Dian
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v5i3.886-894

Abstract

Sampai saat ini seluruh negara di dunia masih berjuang dalam menghadapi pandemi Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) yang disebabkan Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2). Pandemi COVID-19 menjadi ancaman yang serius bagi seluruh kelompok usia, terutama lanjut usia (lansia). Strategi pencegahan terhadap penyakit ini terus dilakukan kepada kelompok lansia guna menurunkan angka kejadian atau angka kesakitan. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan systematic review yang dilakukan dengan mencari literatur- literatur terkait dengan topik yang diambil. Pencarian literatur menggunakan ScienceDirect dan PubMed dari tahun 2020-2021 serta memenuhi kriteria inklusi sehingga didapatkan 6 literatur yang eligible. Dari berbagai literatur tersebut studi ini membantu menginformasikan bagaimana gambaran dan hasil intervensi pencegahan pada kelompok lansia di tengah pandemi COVID-19.