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KEDARURATAN ENDODONSIA Apriyono, Dwi Kartika
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Emergency case in endodontic treatments need accuracy diagnostic and treatment immediately because it produces pain and puffines. We can get accuracy diagnostic by dental record, subjective inspection, objective inspection, periodontium inspection, and radiography inspection. Treatment for endodontic emergency case based on diagnostic result and etiology to reduce pain and desease in serious condition. The dentist ought to has enough knowledge and skill about pain mechanisme, patient management, diagnostic, anaesthetic, terapeutic treatment, the accuracy treatment for soft and hard tissue and can reduce anxiousness patient.
PERKEMBANGAN BONDING DALAM KEMAJUAN RESTORASI ESTETIK Apriyono, Dwi Kartika
STOMATOGNATIC- Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

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Abstract

There has been dramatic progression in the adhesion of dental adhesives and resins to enamel and dentin in the 40 years since Buonocore1 introduced the technique of etching enamel with phosphoric acid to improve adhesion to enamel. The first dental adhesives bonded resins to enamel only, with little or no dentin adhesion. Subsequent generations have dramatically improved bond strength to dentin and the sealing of dentin margins while retaining a strong bond to enamel. The widespread demand for, and use of, dental adhesives has fuelled an intensive development of better and easier dental adhesives in rapid succession; dentists have literally been inundated with successive “generations” of adhesive materials. There are seven generatios in bonding agent and have a different characteristics. This article discusses the progression of dental adhesives up to the last generation.
Metode Penentuan Usia Melalui Gigi dalam Proses Identifikasi Korban Kartika Apriyono, Dwi
Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol 43, No 1 (2016): Neurologi
Publisher : PT. Kalbe Farma Tbk.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1487.2 KB) | DOI: 10.55175/cdk.v43i1.14

Abstract

Gigi dapat digunakan untuk menentukan identitas korban yang meninggal karena kecelakaan, kejahatan, ataupun karena bencana alam. Penentuan perkiraan usia gigi yang tepat menggunakan lebih dari satu metode perkiraan usia gigi dan melakukan pengukuran serta kalkulasi berulang-ulang. Metode Demirjian, Nolla, dan Gustafson adalah metode penentuan usia melalui gigi yang sering digunakan, masing-masing memiliki keunggulan dan keterbatasan. Akurasi hasil penentuan usia bergantung pada beberapa faktor yang membutuhkan beberapa penyesuaian. Penelitian lanjutan diperlukan dengan ruang lingkup sampel yang lebih besar, penggunaan teknologi yang lebih maju, dan populasi yang berbeda agar dapat meningkatkan derajat validitasnya.
Perbedaan ukuran mahkota dan servikal gigi kaninus mandibula dan molar pertama maksila melalui pengukuran diagonal pada laki-laki dan perempuan dalam penentuan dimorfisme seksualDifferences in the crown and cervical sizes of mandibular canines and maxillary first molars measured with diagonal measurements in males and females in determining sexual dimorphism Kartika Artha Rini; Masniari Novita; Dwi Kartika Apriyono
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v6i1.34079

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Indonesia merupakan negara yang rentan terhadap bencana alam. Penentuan jenis kelamin menjadi prioritas utama dalam proses identifikasi korban dengan memanfaatkan perbedaan karakteristik gigi antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Metode pengukuran gigi dapat digunakan dalam menentukan jenis kelamin setelah gigi erupsi. Metode pengukuran gigi secara linear dapat dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor sehingga kemudian dikembangkan metode pengukuran diagonal. Tujuan penelitian menganalisis perbedaan ukuran mahkota dan servikal gigi kaninus mandibula dan molar pertama maksila melalui pengukuran diagonal pada laki-laki dan perempuan dalam penentuan dimorfisme seksual. Metode: Jenis penelitian crossectional. Sampel terdiri dari 9 model gigi laki-laki dan 36 model gigi perempuan yang diukur lebar mesiobukal-distolingual dan mesiolingual-distobukal mahkota dan servikal gigi kaninus mandibula dan molar pertama maksila dengan kaliper digital. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test dan independent two sample t-test. Hasil: Rerata ukuran gigi kaninus mandibula dan molar pertama maksila pada laki-laki lebih besar dari perempuan. Diameter mahkota dan servikal mesiobukal-distolingual dan mesiolingual-distobukal gigi kaninus mandibula dan molar pertama maksila hampir seluruhnya menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antara laki-laki dan perempuan (p<0,05), kecuali pada gigi kaninus kiri mandibula dimensi servikal mesiolingual-distobukal (0,189) dan molar pertama kiri maksila dimensi mahkota mesiolingual-distobukal (0,084). Simpulan: Terdapat Perbedaan ukuran mahkota dan servikal mesiobukal-distolingual dan mesiolingual-distobukal gigi kaninus mandibula dan molar pertama maksila menunjukkan perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan, sedangkan gigi kaninus kiri mandibula dimensi servikal mesiolingual-distobukal dan molar pertama kiri maksila dimensi mahkota mesiolingual-distobukal tidak menunjukkan perbedaan. Gigi yang menunjukkan dimorfisme seksual tertinggi yaitu gigi kaninus kanan mandibula dan gigi molar pertama kanan maksila.Kata kunci: dimorfisme seksual; pengukuran diagonal; kaninus mandibula; molar pertama maksilaABSTRACTIntroduction: Indonesia is a country that is prone to natural disasters. Sex determination is a top priority in the victim identification process by utilising the differences in dental characteristics between males and females. Odontometric measurement can be used in determining sex after tooth eruption. However, odontometric linear can be affected by various factors. As a result, alternative diagonal measurement methods were developed. The study aimed to analyse the differences in the crown and cervical sizes of mandibular canines and maxillary first molars measured with diagonal measurements in males and females in determining sexual dimorphism. Methods: The research was cross-sectional, conducted on nine male dental models and 36 female dental models measured mesiobuccal-distolingual and mesiolingual-distobuccal widths of the crown and cervical canines of the mandibular and maxillary first molars with digital calli-pers. Data analysis using paired t-test and independent two-sample t-test. Results: The mean size of the mandibular canines and maxillary first molars in males were higher than that of females. Almost all mesiobuccal-distolingual and mesiolingual-distobuccal crown and cervical diameters of mandibular canines and maxillary first molars showed significant differences between males and females (p<0.05), except for the mesiolingual-distobuccal left mandibular canine (0.189) and maxillary first molars and maxillary left first molar mesiolingual-distobuccal crown dimension (0.084). Conclusions: There are differences in the mesiobuccal-distolingual and mesiolingual-distobuccal crown and cervical sizes of the mandibular canines and maxillary first molars between males and females while the left mandibular canines mesiolingual-distobuccal cervical dimensions and maxillary left first molars did not show any difference in the mesiolingual-distobuccal dimensions of the crown. The teeth that showed the highest sexual dimorphism were the right mandibular canine and the maxillary right first molar.Keywords: sexual dimoprhism; diagonal measurement; mandibular canine; maxillary first molar
Perubahan Dimensi dan Warna pada Resin Komposit Nanofiller dan Microhybrid Akibat Pemanasan Suhu Tinggi Sebagai Referensi Identifikasi Forensik Rachel Marcelia Hamada; Dwi Kartika Apriyono; Erawati Wulandari
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

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Abstract

Backgrounds: Restorative dental material is one of the forensic experts directory assistance to determining the identity of the unknown victim who in burn condition. Determining the identity can be done through changes dimensions. Changes dimensions can be look of reduced weight and discoloration on the restorationat high temperatures. Composite resin restorations is one materials that is mostly used because it has mechanical characteristic, aesthetic and physical well compared to other restorative materials.Objective: To identify the changes ofdimensions such as the weight reduction and the changes ofcolor between nanofiller composite resin with microhybrid composite resin which is heated at high temperatures. Method and Material: The material used is nanofiller composite resin andmicrohybrid composite resin. The stageof thetreatment is done by heating the composite resin at three temperatures: 319oC, 412oC, 800oC then look at the changes ofcolor and the weight reduction.Results and Conclusion: The results of two way ANOVA test and Post Hoc LSD test showed a significant differences with p <0.05. Theconclusion is there are physical changes such as discoloration and weight reductionof the composite resin which is heated at high temperatures.Keywords: Nanofiler composite resin,Microhybrid composite resin,and heated at high temperature.
Perbedaan Ukuran Gigi Molar Pertama Maksila dan Kaninus Mandibula Permanen Antara Mahasiswa Laki-laki dan Perempuan di FKG Universitas Jember Najla Irhamni Phasa; Dwi Kartika Apriyono; Masniari Novita
Pustaka Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : UPT Percetakan dan Penerbitan Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/pk.v6i2.8658

Abstract

Mass disaster often happened in Indonesia. Sex identification is one of the important things for determining the identity of the victims. Sex can be identified based on the size of the teeth. The study determine the differences of maxillary first molar and mandibular caninus tooth size between male and female student in Faculty of Dentistry University of Jember. The sample of this study consisted of 34 tooth models of female and 6 tooth models of male that measured in mesiodistal and bucolingual width of maxillary first molar and mandibular caninus with a digital caliper. Data were analyzed using Independent T-test. There were significant differences (p ≤ 0,05) of maxillary first molar and mandibular caninus size between male and female. Mesiodistal and bucolingual width of maxillary first molar respectively are 10.64 mm, 11.90 mm in males, and 10.16 mm, 11.16 mm in females. The mesiodistal and bucolingual width of mandibular caninus are 7.13 mm, 7.85 mm in males, and 6.66 mm, 7.08 mm in females. It can be concluded that there was a difference in size of maxillary first molar and mandibular caninus between male and female. Keywords: sex identification, masiodistal width, bucolingual width, maxillary first molar, mandibular caninus
Efek konsumsi kopi arabika berlebih selama masa laktasi terhadap densitas tulang mandibula anak tikus WistarThe effect of excessive Arabica coffee consumption during lactation on the mandibular bone density of Wistar rats offspring Shabrina Widya Ardiningrum; Amandia Dewi Permana Shita; Dwi Kartika Apriyono
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 32, No 3 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v32i3.27480

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Laktasi merupakan periode penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi. Salah satu faktor risiko yang menyebabkan penurunan densitas tulang mandibula adalah konsumsi kopi berlebih selama masa laktasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh konsumsi kopi Arabika selama masa laktasi terhadap densitas tulang mandibula anak tikus Wistar. Metode: Penelitian eksperimental laboratoris dilakukan terhadap 12 ekor tikus Wistar betina yang sedang menyusui. Penghitungan besar sampel berdasarkan jumlah kelompok penelitian (tiga kelompok), yaitu dengan rumus Arifin, dan didapatkan hasil empat ekor tikus untuk setiap kelompok penelitian, sehingga total jumlah sampel adalah 12 ekor tikus. Tiga kelompok penelitian terdiri dari kelompok kontrol (K) yang diberi akuades, kelompok perlakuan yang diberi kopi dosis normal (P1), dan kelompok perlakuan yang diberi kopi dosis berlebih (P2). Akuades dan kopi diberikan selama 21 hari sejak tikus mulai menyusui anaknya. Masing-masing induk tikus diambil satu anaknya untuk di-euthanasia pada hari ke-22. Kemudian dilakukan pengambilan sampel tulang mandibula dan dilakukan pengambilan rontgen foto periapikal. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengukuran densitas tulang mandibula menggunakan densitometer. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji one-way ANOVA dan LSD. Hasil: Hasil dari uji one-way ANOVA dari densitas tulang mandibula anak tikus menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan (p=0,0001) diantara seluruh kelompok penelitian. Hasil uji LSD menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan (p=0,0001) antara kelompok kontrol dengan kelompok yang diberi kopi dosis normal maupun dengan kelompok kopi dosis berlebih, demikian juga antara kelompok yang diberi dosis normal dengan dosis berlebih. Simpulan: Konsumsi kopi Arabika dalam dosis berlebih selama masa laktasi pada tikus Wistar dapat menurunkan densitas tulang mandibula anak tikus Wistar. Kata kunci: Laktasi, kopi arabika, densitas tulang mandibula. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Lactation is an important period in the growth and development. One of the risk factors that cause a decrease in mandibular bone density is excessive coffee consumption during lactation. This study was aimed to analyse the effect of coffee consumption, especially Arabica coffee, during lactation period on the rats’ mandibular bone density. Methods: This study was an experimental laboratory study of 12 lactating female Wistar rats. The sample size calculation was based on the number of research groups (three groups), the Arifin formula, and the results were four rats for each research group, so the total number of samples was 12 rats. The three research groups consisted of control group (K) which was given aquadest, treatment group that was given a normal dose of coffee (P1), and a treatment group that was given an excessive dose of coffee (P2). Aquadest and coffee were given for 21 days since the initial lactation period. One offspring of each female rat was taken to be euthanised on the 22nd day. Afterwards, the mandibular bone samples were taken from the young rats, and then the periapical x-rays was performed. Furthermore, the mandibular bone density measurement was carried out using a densitometer. Data was analysed using the one-way ANOVA and LSD tests. Results: The one-way ANOVA test of the mandibular bone density of the rats’ offspring showed a significant difference (p = 0.0001) between all study groups. The LSD test results showed a significant difference (p = 0.0001) between the control group and the group was given the normal dose of coffee and the group with an excessive dose of coffee and between the group that was given the normal and the excessive dose. Conclusion: Consumption of Arabica coffee in excessive dose during lactation of female Wistar rats can reduce the mandibular bone density of the offspring.Keywords: Lactation, arabica coffee, mandibular bone density.
KEDARURATAN ENDODONSIA Dwi Kartika Apriyono
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 1 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Emergency case in endodontic treatments need accuracy diagnostic and treatment immediately because it produces pain and puffines. We can get accuracy diagnostic by dental record, subjective inspection, objective inspection, periodontium inspection, and radiography inspection. Treatment for endodontic emergency case based on diagnostic result and etiology to reduce pain and desease in serious condition. The dentist ought to has enough knowledge and skill about pain mechanisme, patient management, diagnostic, anaesthetic, terapeutic treatment, the accuracy treatment for soft and hard tissue and can reduce anxiousness patient.
Prakiraan Usia Gigi Menggunakan Standar Blenkin (Modifikasi Metode Demirjian) pada Anak Penderita Down Syndrome Dwi Kartika Apriyono
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 19 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/stoma.v19i1.30698

Abstract

Age has an important role in the forensic identification process. Age estimation need to be done accurately in determining a person's age. The use of the Blenkin standard as a method of age estimation to the Javanese population produces accurate results. Chronological age estimation can be known through the dental age which is largely controlled by genetic factors. One of the genetic disorders that is associated as one of the causes of delayed development and eruption of teeth is Down Syndrome. The manifestation of Down syndrome in children's teeth is the delay in the timing and sequence of tooth eruption. The purpose of this study was to assess dental age estimates using the Blenkin standard (modified Demirjian method) in children with Down syndrome. This study is a cross-sectional study using children with Down Syndrome as research subjects, aged 10-16 years and willing to sign an informed consent for further panoramic x-rays. The results of the panoramic X-ray are then assessed using the Blenkin Standard for age estimation. The results showed that the dental age was different from the chronological age, which was 2.8 years for the sample of boys with Down Syndrome and 0.72 years for the sample of girls with Down Syndrome.
PERKEMBANGAN BONDING DALAM KEMAJUAN RESTORASI ESTETIK Dwi Kartika Apriyono
STOMATOGNATIC - Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7 No 2 (2010)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

There has been dramatic progression in the adhesion of dental adhesives and resins to enamel and dentin in the 40 years since Buonocore1 introduced the technique of etching enamel with phosphoric acid to improve adhesion to enamel. The first dental adhesives bonded resins to enamel only, with little or no dentin adhesion. Subsequent generations have dramatically improved bond strength to dentin and the sealing of dentin margins while retaining a strong bond to enamel. The widespread demand for, and use of, dental adhesives has fuelled an intensive development of better and easier dental adhesives in rapid succession; dentists have literally been inundated with successive “generations” of adhesive materials. There are seven generatios in bonding agent and have a different characteristics. This article discusses the progression of dental adhesives up to the last generation.