Articles
Nilai ketebalan kortikal mandibula pada anak dan remaja terinfeksi HIV
Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman;
Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan;
Farina Pramanik;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i3.437
Objectives: The aim of this study was to obtain the value of mandibular cortical thickness in HIV-infected children and adolescents based on panoramic radiographs. Material and Methods: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out on 43 panoramic radiographs of HIV-infected children and adolescents. The value of mandibular cortical thickness were measured by three indices regarded as mental index (MI), gonial index (GI), and antegonial index (AGI) using a digital calipers directly on the panoramic radiographs which had been taken previously. Results: Among 43 panoramic radiographs, 18 (41,86%) were boys and 25 (58,14%) were girls. Based on age range, there are 30 samples (69,77%) were categorized as children with age range 5-11 years and 13 samples (30,23%) were categorized as adolescents with age range 12-16 years. The lower value of mandibular cortical thickness based on MI, AGI, and AGI was seen in girls compared to boys. The adolescents have a higher value of mandibular cortical thickness compared with the children. Conclusion: There are different values of mandibular cortical thickness in HIV-infected children and adolescents based on sex and age.
Klasifikasi impaksi caninus rahang atas pada pemeriksaan radiograf panoramik dan CBCT sebagai penunjang odontomy
Ika Rachmawati;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i2.532
Objectives: To assess the difficulty level of dental impaction treatment. This article discusses the problem of odontomy treatment based on the classification of maxillary canine impaction through panoramic radiograph examination and CBCT. Literature Review: Impacted tooth is pathological where the tooth fails to reach its normal functional position. Impaired maxillary canine second order placement after impact of third molars. The location of impacted jaw canine teeth most often occurs in the palatal region with a horizontal position according to the maxillary sinus and nasal cavity so that complications are required during odontomy. Conclusion: Based on this literature study, classification on impacted maxillary canine teeth has been developed based on panoramic (2D) and CBCT (3D) radiography, so thus resulting in a complete classification of impacted maxillary canine teeth and can be used as a predictor of the difficulty level of maxillary canine tooth impaction treatment.
Aspek radiografis dan biologis tulang dalam penilaian kualitas tulang pada osteoporosis
Yurika Ambar Lita;
Azhari Azhari;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Lusi Epsilawati;
Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.490
Objectives: This scientific paper discusses aspects of biological bone and radiograph examination in helping diagnose systemic diseases with a decrease in bone quality more accurately. Literature Review: Osteoporosis often occurs in postmenopausal women because of reduced estrogen. Sign analysis is related to four important factors to assess bone quality, namely bone density, bone turnover, bone size and bone architecture. Mineral Bone Examination Density is a gold standard examination by the World Health Organization for the diagnosis of osteoporosis and bone biomarkers can provide an overview of the renovation process being carried out. Conclusion: Panoramic radiographs are expected to be a potential checkpoint for early detection of systemic diseases that manifest in the maxillofacial region with bone conversations characterized by bone enlargement, changes in bone microstructure and trabeculae that indicate changes in bone quality.
Temuan insidental dense bone island pada radiograf panoramik
Anak Agung Istri Agung Feranasari;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.478
Objectives: The aim of this study is to increase knowledge about Dense Bone Island diagnosis and differential diagnosis as well as emphasize on radiographic characteristics of this lesion. Case Report: A male 24 years came to the Dentomaxillofacial Radiology Installation, Faculty of Dentistry Dental Hospital Universitas Padjajaran referred for radiographic examination from the Periodontics Department. The patient will be paired dental implants in the second premolar in the right mandible. Patients had no inflammation and pain. The patient then were take radiography examinations as indicated dental implant, that were periapical, panoramic and CBCT, then one of the radiographic examination was done, the panoramic which shows radiopaque, well-defined, rounded irregularly shaped lesion with a diameter of approximately 6 mm, which is located around apical first premolar teeth in the right mandible. Mandible first premolar is still vital. Conclusion: Dense bone Island is an increased bone density that occurs in the maxilla or mandible especially around the root of a tooth, and is often asymptomatic. Cases that occur in these patients have no clinical complaints either before or after the installation of dental implant.
Imaging of odontogenic keratocyst of the jaw by panoramic radiography: a scoping review
Sri Sulastri;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Lusi Epsilawati
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i2.699
Objectives: This review article is aimed to determine the imaging of odontogenic keratocyst of the jaw by panoramic radiography. Review: This research is a descriptive research using the scoping review method based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Scoping Review (PRISMA-Scr) which was conducted from February 2021 to April 2021. The search for literature related to the research topic was carried out through database of scientific articles on PMC NCBI, Pubmed NCBI, and Garuda as well as hand searching. The identified articles were screened by checking for duplicates, reading the titles and abstracts, and reading the entire articles. A total of 16 articles were included out of 161 articles in total. Conclusion: Imaging of odontogenic keratocyst of the jaw by panoramic radiography is most commonly found in the 1st and 2nd decades of life and in males, the lesions are unilocular or multilocular radiolucent and have an envelopmental shape in which the outline of the cyst surrounds the entire unerupted tooth. OKCs have well-defined with sclerotic or scalloped margins, most often occur in the posterior mandible and often associated with impacted 3rd molars, root resorption was a rare occurrence.
Hubungan antara tinggi dan panjang mandibula di radiograf panoramik dengan kadar kalsium pada pasien lanjut usia
Ichda Nabiela Amiria Asykarie;
Lusi Epsilawati;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v5i1.683
Objectives: The aim of this research is to know about the correlation between calcium levels and mandibular height and length in elderly patients from panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional observational study, using 15 panoramic radiographs of patients aged 60-80 years, where each subject is taken calcium levels. Radiographs were analyzed to measure the length of the mandibular body and the height of the mandibular ramus. ImageJ software is used as a measuring tool, and the results are then correlated with the Pearson correlation test analysis. Results: This study obtained the average result for mandibular length was ± 10 cm and for mandibular height was ± 7 cm, while the calcium value showed an average value of ± 8.7-10 mg/dl. Pearson correlation test showed no significant relationship between mandibular length and height and calcium levels in the elderly. Conclusion: The conclusion drawn was that there is no significant relationship between mandibular height and length on calcium levels in the elderly as assessed by panoramic radiographs.
Analisis ameloblastoma unilokuler menggunakan radiograf cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) 3D sebagai penunjang diagnosis
Siska Damayanti Saifuddin;
Farina Pramanik;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i3.443
Objectives: This purpose of this case report is to explain the imaging characteristics of unilocular ameloblastoma in CBCT 3D radiograph. Case Report: A 32-year-old male patient came to the dentist complaining his painful right lower jaw over the past few days. Clinical examination showed extensive swelling in the posterior region of the right mandible to cause asymmetry at the inferior border of the mandibular corpus. Panoramic radiography showed radiolucent area in periapical mesial root of 46 tooth, extending to the right angular mandibular with a clearly demarcated shape, and there was a root resorption of 47 tooth. CBCT 3D examination showed the presence of unilocular radiolucent lesion in a regular shape and a clear borderline, extending to the inferior border of the mandible and causing buccal-lingual cortical perforation accompanied with the resorption of adjacent 47 tooth. Conclusion: CBCT is a supporting radiography that may act as a more accurate diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of unique ameloblastoma lesions.
Deskripsi ketinggian korpus mandibula melalui arsip radiografi digital panoramik pada pasien di RSGM Unpad
Icha Putri;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Moch Rodian
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.486
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to obtain measurements of dentate and edentulous corpus mandibulae height on RSGM Unpad patients through digital panoramic radiograph. Material and Methods: This research is using descriptive method. Population in this research is digital panoramic radiograph from RSGM Unpad patient’s database. The technique used is purposive sampling, and obtained 50 panoramic digital panoramic radiograph samples. Results: The results shows the highest dentate corpus mandibulae height is in men 38,1 mm age 65-85 on left side of corpus and the highest edentulous corpus mandibulae height is in men 26,3 mm age 55-64 on right side of corpus. Conclusion: To summarize, the highest dentate corpus mandibulae height on the right side is in men age 45-54, on the left side is in men age 65-85, the highest edentulous corpus mandibulae on the right and left side is in men age 55-64, and overall corpus mandibulae height on the right and left side on women is lower than men in all ages.
Gambaran squamous cell carcinoma posterior mandibula pada radiograf panoramik
Gunawan Gunawan;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Farina Pramanik;
Aga Satria Nurrachman
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i1.479
Objectives: This study is aimed to report a case of mandibular left posterior squamous cell carcinoma on panoramic radiographs. Case Report: A 61 years male patient came to the RSGM UNPAD Radiology Installation carrying a referral letter to have panoramic examination. The patient had his molars extracted one year ago, but then six months later he complained of swelling. Since one week ago he has been feeling pain and difficulty opening my mouth, premedication of amoxicillin and paracetamol has been given. Extra oral examination showed facial asymmetry, swelling, intra-oral examination of swelling, redness accompanied by ulceration. A panoramic radiograph showed loss of left molar teeth, radiointermediate area in the left posterior region of the mandible ± 5 cm, radiolucent ill-defined non-corticated, irregular in the posterior mandibular body. Conclusion: Panoramic radiographs can be used as a supportive examination of SCC cases which show the presence of an ill-defined non-corticated radiointermediate area, irregular bone invasion
Micro-Computed Tomography: Teknologi pencitraan mikroskopis berbasis Computed Tomography dan pengunaannya dalam analisis kualitas tulang
Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman;
Azhari Azhari;
Lusi Epsilawati;
Ria Noerianingsih Firman;
Farina Pramanik
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 4 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia
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DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v4i3.632
Objectives: The literature review will briefly review the development of micro-CT as a microscopic radiographic modality in the field of dental research for bone analysis Literature Review: Bone quality values represent the mechanical and biological characteristics of bone mass; structural properties including geometry, macrostructure, and microstructure; and tissue properties including modulus elasticity, mineral density, collagen quality, and character cells and bone marrow. Assessment of bone quality is carried out clinically, both locally and systemically, for various disease or therapeutic conditions. The use of micro-CT is growing prominently and effectively as a modality for analysis and evaluation of bone quality because various morphometric parameters to the microstructural level can be obtained. It applies to the analysis of osseointegration of dental implants and the healing conditions of pathological defects. Conclusion: In conclusion, micro-CT with very high resolution is accurate in the analysis of bone quality because the imaging results can provide microstructure morphometric values in osseointegration conditions after dental implant installation and post-fracture biomechanical characteristics, which can be an essential scientific basis for various experimental bone analysis research designs.