Belly Sam
Departemen Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 40132

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The accuration of parallel radiograph technique in measurement of alveolar crest resorption on removable orthodontic treatment Setyani, Aisa Nirmala; Sam, Belly; Syiarudin, Elih
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 26, No 1 (2014): March 2014
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol26no1.26752

Abstract

Introduction: The parallel radiograph technique produce the accurate measurement so that it can be used to detect the small changing in the hard tissue. In the orthodontic treatment, the force which is given when the activation make the resorption of alveolar crest happen. The purpose of this study is to obtain data of the photo using radiograph periapikal parallel technique and the resorption of alveolar crest in orthodontic treatment during 3 weeks after the first activation. Methods: This quantitative descriptive study used the accidental sampling methode. The data was collected by using parallel radiograpy photo when the first aktivation of coil component in the removable orthodontic patient and 3 weeks after it. Then it was digitilized using the camera and proceeded by Easydent program. After that the tooth lenght of the first and second photos was counted. While to measure the a lveolar crest used the matematic proyection. Results: The result showed p>0,05 which meaned there was no significant differences of the tooth lenght between the first and second photos. The resorption of alveolar crest in this removable orthodontic treatment after the force was given during 3 weeks, was 0, 69899 mm. Conclusion: The parallel radiography technique which is used in this study could be used in the measurement of such condition with reccurent time and the accurate result, and the resorption of the alveolar crest in the insisive central mandibule effected by removable orthodontic treatment was in normal range.
Differences of temporomandibular joint condyle morphology with and without clicking using digital panoramic radiograph Pramanik, Farina; Firman, Ria Noerianingsih; Sam, Belly
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 28, No 3 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.904 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol28no3.13672

Abstract

Introduction: Clicking is the most common clinical symptom in patients with Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD). Lacking attention by either the patient or dentist, many patients were found to have suffered from morphologic alteration of the condyles seen in the panoramic radiograph inadvertently. The purpose of the study was to determine the differences of condyle morphology of the Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) with and without the existence of clicking by means of digital panoramic radiographs. Methods: This study was based on an analytic descriptive research, whereas subjects are digital panoramic radiographs taken from clicking and non-clicking patients at the Radiology Installation of Dental Hospital Universitas Padjadjaran. 16 samples of each group were chosen in a non-random purposive sampling manner. Results: The research showed the mean of condyle morphology, HOC height  on clicking (6.31 mm) was shorter than the non clicking (7.63 mm), the width of HOC on clicking (10.38 mm) was higher than the non clicking (10.22 mm) and height of the processus condylaris on clicking (19.70 mm) was shorter than non clicking (20.04 mm). Ratio of the high of HOC, width of HOC and high of processus condylaris were 12.13 (clicking), and 12.63 (non-clicking). Conclusion: There was no significant difference between the morphology of the TMJ condyle between clicking and not clicking group, except on high of HOC.
Radioanatomic image of alveolar bone crest, cementoenamel junction and dental apex in orthopantomograph 100 panoramic radiography Rahmawati, Yeni; Azhari, A.; Sam, Belly
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 19, No 3 (2007): November 2007
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2229.457 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol19no3.14157

Abstract

Panoramic radiography can be used in most dentomaxillofacial procedures, that can give a wide coverage of teeth and supporting tissue for assisting diagnosis. The aim of this research was to obtain data about the validity of panoramic radiography for measuring radioanatomy alveolar bone crest, cementoenamel junction (CEJ), and dental apex which is useful in measuring the level of alveolar bone resorption. This descriptive research and measurement was done to 25 sample which fulfilled sample criteria from panoramic radiography result by orthopantomograph 100. This research was done with Ramfjord criteria radioanatomy point. The result of this research showed that the average value measured of alveolar bone crest from the entire region was about 41.67%, most value at the mandibular molar was about 92%, the least value at the maxillary premolar was about 0%. The average value measured of CEJ from entire region was about 11%, most value at the maxillary molar and mandibular molar about 26%, at least value at the maxillary incisor, mandibular incisor, and maxillary premolar were about 0%. The average value measured of dental apex from the entire region was about 56.33%, most value at the mandibular molar was about 96%, the least value at the maxillary premolar was about 8%. The conclusion of this research was a part of radioanatomy alveolar bone crest and a part of dental apex could be measured, while CEJ at least measured. Measurement from the three of radioanatomy point showed the mandibular molar region which was at most measured.
Evaluation of unilateral condyle head fracture on panoramic and CBCT imaging: a case report Putri, Meiryndra Syaira; Sam, Belly; Epsilawati, Lusi
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i2.1256

Abstract

Objectives: This case report aimed to describe the radiographic characteristics of the fracture of the condyle’s head and its impact on surrounding tissues in a young adult patient using panoramic and CBCT radiographs. Case Report: A 19-year-old female patient presented to the Dental Radiology Unit of Dental Hospital Universitas Padjadjaran with a panoramic and periapical referral letter, diagnosed clinically with a dental fracture of the upper left central incisor, and planning to have orthodontic treatment. The patient had a history of a motorcycle accident in early January 2024 and was hit on the left side of her face. Extraoral examination revealed an asymmetrical facial appearance with mandible deviation, mouth opening limitation, and crepitation on palpation test. Intraoral examination showed a traumatic ulcer in the upper left lip region (tooth 22) and a dental fracture on tooth 21. Oral hygiene was in good condition. The first panoramic radiograph (January 19th, 2024) showed a fracture on the right condyle’s head. It referred to taking the CBCT examination (May 28th, 2024) to know the exact position and the destruction of the condyle’s head. The CBCT examination showed a radiolucent line crossing horizontally on the left condyle’s head; the joint space was larger than on the other side. Conclusion: Based on the CBCT results in terms of location and radiographic feature, this radiolucent line led to a suspect radiodiagnosis of unilateral fracture on the left condyle’s head that causes pain and limited mouth opening. Keywords: CBCT, condyle’s head, fracture, panoramic, temporomandibular joint
A potential endodontic misdiagnosis: periapical central giant cell granuloma Cahyareni, Firlana; Hanafi, Eva Yulianti; Romdlon, Mahindra Awwaludin; Fauziyah, Erlina; Gustianto, Yudhy; Pramanik, Farina; Sam, Belly; Muryani, Anna
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i2.1295

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this case study was to report a periapical central giant cell granuloma post-endodontic treatment. Case Report: A 32-year-old female patient presented to the Dental Radiology Unit of Dental Hospital Universitas Padjadjaran with a CBCT referral letter, diagnosed clinically with periapical abscess of tooth 22 post-endodontic treatment. The patient had a history of coming to the emergency room with a fair general condition and complained of pain and swelling of the left upper lip. The CBCT result demonstrated a large radiolucent lesion at the periapical of tooth 22 with a well-defined border that extended to the apical area of tooth 21. There was a cortical destruction on the palatal and labial alveolar bone. Density analysis revealed an average density of 145.2 Grayscale. Conclusion: Lesions might be analysed using both qualitative and quantitative methods with CBCT 3D. These methods lead to the suspicion of periapical central giant cell granuloma in this case's lesion. Keywords: Periapical central giant cell granuloma, endodontic lesion, CBCT 3D