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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Ilmu Perairan (Aquatic Science) Jurnal Farmasi Andalas Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Farmasi Jurnal Riset Kimia Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Biologi Tropis JOPS (Journal Of Pharmacy and Science) JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT JSFK (Jurnal Sains Farmasi & Klinis) JFIOnline Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Jurnal Farmasi Higea Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi dan Herbal Journal of Pharmaceutical and Health Research Jurnal Zona REACTOR : Journal of Research On Chemistry And Engineering
Akmal Djamaan
Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Andalas Padang
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Riset Kimia

 1 
MANUFACTURE OF PLASTICS FILM CONTAINING OF POLYSTIRENE, POLYCAPROLACTONE, POLY(3-HIDROKSIBUTYRATE-CO-3- HIDROXYVALERATE) AND BIODEGRADATION STUDY IN OCEAN WATER Dewi, Asiska Permata; Zaini, Erizal; Djamaan, Akmal
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol 7, No 2 (2014): March
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v7i2.167

Abstract

 ABSTRACTThe manufacture of a biodegradable plastics film containing of polymer synthetic polystyrene(PS) and biopolymer of polycaprolactone (PCL), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)[P(3HB-ko-3HV)] and biodegradation study in ocean water has been carried out. Plastics filmcontaining of PS/PCL/P(3HB-ko-3HV) produced by blending techniques followed by solventcasting with ratios were of 100/0/0, 95/5/0, 95/0/5, 90/5/5, 85/10/5, 85/5/10. This testing wasconducted based on immersion test method recommend by American Society for Testing andMaterials. Poly blend plastics film PS/PCL/P(3HB-ko-3HV) were characterized by tensilestrength, thermal properties and SEM analysis. The profiles of the rate biodegradation view byweight reduction of the tested plastic film for 1-7 weeks period. Tensile strength analysisshowed the decreasing of tensile strength with the addition of P(3HB-ko-3HV). Thermalanalysis showed a decreasing in the melting point with the addition of PCL and P(3HB-co-3HV). SEM micrograph showed the destruction occurred and erosion at surface of plastic filmduring observation time. The rate of biodegradation showed that increasing of PCL and P (3HBco-3HV) in a mixture of plastic film, so biodegradation increased.Keywords: polystyrene, polycaprolactone, poly(3-hidroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate),biodegradation, film plastic.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PENYALUT BIOBLEND PS/PCL TERHADAP PELEPASAN ZAT AKTIF UREA GRANUL -, Salman; -, Febriyenti; Djamaan, Akmal
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol 8, No 2 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v8i2.234

Abstract

The most widely used surfactant is an anionic surfactant which is synthesized from petroleum namely Linear Alkylbenzene sulphonate (LABS). Methyl Ester Sulfonate which is currently being developed. Surfactant can produced from palm oil methyl ester via sulfonation sulfonate. When in this research using sodium metabisulphite. The aims of this work is to synthesize Methyl Ester Sulfonate surfactant from Palm Oil Methyl Ester using Sodium Metabisulphite and a catalyst Calcium Oxide. The effects of time and the mole ratio are also investigated. Sulfonation process carried out in 4, 5, 6 hours with mole ratio of 1: 0,5, 1:1, 1: 1,5, temperature of 80° C and with stirring speed of 450 rpm. It haven been found that the surfactant produced has density of (0.89490 g/cm3 - 0.89545 g/cm3), viscosity (2.0323 cP - 2.1329 cP), pH (2,03 - 2,48), surface tension (32.60 mN/m - 33.60 mN/m), interfacial tension (30.45 mN/m - 30.94 mN/m), and the stability emulsion (59.17% - 89, 17%).
MANUFACTURE OF PLASTICS FILM CONTAINING OF POLYSTIRENE, POLYCAPROLACTONE, POLY(3-HIDROKSIBUTYRATE-CO-3- HIDROXYVALERATE) AND BIODEGRADATION STUDY IN OCEAN WATER Asiska Permata Dewi; Erizal Zaini; Akmal Djamaan
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 7 No. 2 (2014): March
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v7i2.167

Abstract

 ABSTRACTThe manufacture of a biodegradable plastics film containing of polymer synthetic polystyrene(PS) and biopolymer of polycaprolactone (PCL), poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)[P(3HB-ko-3HV)] and biodegradation study in ocean water has been carried out. Plastics filmcontaining of PS/PCL/P(3HB-ko-3HV) produced by blending techniques followed by solventcasting with ratios were of 100/0/0, 95/5/0, 95/0/5, 90/5/5, 85/10/5, 85/5/10. This testing wasconducted based on immersion test method recommend by American Society for Testing andMaterials. Poly blend plastics film PS/PCL/P(3HB-ko-3HV) were characterized by tensilestrength, thermal properties and SEM analysis. The profiles of the rate biodegradation view byweight reduction of the tested plastic film for 1-7 weeks period. Tensile strength analysisshowed the decreasing of tensile strength with the addition of P(3HB-ko-3HV). Thermalanalysis showed a decreasing in the melting point with the addition of PCL and P(3HB-co-3HV). SEM micrograph showed the destruction occurred and erosion at surface of plastic filmduring observation time. The rate of biodegradation showed that increasing of PCL and P (3HBco-3HV) in a mixture of plastic film, so biodegradation increased.Keywords: polystyrene, polycaprolactone, poly(3-hidroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate),biodegradation, film plastic.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN PENYALUT BIOBLEND PS/PCL TERHADAP PELEPASAN ZAT AKTIF UREA GRANUL Salman -; Febriyenti -; Akmal Djamaan
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2015): March
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v8i2.234

Abstract

The most widely used surfactant is an anionic surfactant which is synthesized from petroleum namely Linear Alkylbenzene sulphonate (LABS). Methyl Ester Sulfonate which is currently being developed. Surfactant can produced from palm oil methyl ester via sulfonation sulfonate. When in this research using sodium metabisulphite. The aims of this work is to synthesize Methyl Ester Sulfonate surfactant from Palm Oil Methyl Ester using Sodium Metabisulphite and a catalyst Calcium Oxide. The effects of time and the mole ratio are also investigated. Sulfonation process carried out in 4, 5, 6 hours with mole ratio of 1: 0,5, 1:1, 1: 1,5, temperature of 80° C and with stirring speed of 450 rpm. It haven been found that the surfactant produced has density of (0.89490 g/cm3 - 0.89545 g/cm3), viscosity (2.0323 cP - 2.1329 cP), pH (2,03 - 2,48), surface tension (32.60 mN/m - 33.60 mN/m), interfacial tension (30.45 mN/m - 30.94 mN/m), and the stability emulsion (59.17% - 89, 17%).
Co-Authors Agusri Boestari Alviche, Lola Andani Eka Putra Anthoni Agustien Arfiandi Arfiandi Asia Asia Asiska Permata Dewi Asiska Permata Dewi Asiska Permatadewi Assyfa, Dini Atika Melati Bakhtra, Dwi Dinni Aulia Bilqis Nurganiyu Densi Selpia Sopianti Densi Selpia Sopianti Desma Yuni Dewi Gulyla Hari Dewi Yudiana Shinta Dian Handayani Dian Handayani Dini Hanifa Djamaludin, Heder Edtyva Monicha Elmi Sariani Hasibuan Erizal Zaini Fatimah Saidah Gustina ' Irfan Mustafa Krisyanella Krisyanella Kustiasih Lestari Laura Syahrul Lola Alviche Mahrani Napitupulu Majid, Mohammed Isa Abdul Maria Ulfa Marlina . Marlina Marlina Melati, Atika Melzi Octaviani Mimi Susanti Mohamed Isa Abd. Majid Mohd. Azizan Mohd. Noor Muh Ade Artasasta Muhammad Diki Juliandi Muslim Suardi Musyirna Rahmah Nst Netty Suharti Netty Suharty Noor, Mohd. Azizan Mohd. Novesar Jamarun Putri, Silvy Rizka Rahmi, Inayati Refilda Refilda Rendowaty, Agnes Rezki Amelia Rezki Amelia Rina Wahyuni Rini Agustin Rusmana Wijaya Setia Ningrat Rustini Rustini Rustini Rustini S Siswanto Salman - Salman - Sarina, Gemmy Solly Aryza Sri Elfina Syamsuardi Syamsuardi Syukria Ikhsan Zam Taher, Muhammad Witra Aulia Witra Aulia Wiwik Handayani Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yohannes Alen Yufri Aldi Yutra Noka