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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan (Journal of Soil Science and Environment) Jurnal Veteriner Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Veteriner Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
Muhammad Jalaluddin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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4. The Value of Erythrocytes, Hemoglobin, and Hematocrit of Mice (Mus musculus) Exposed to Cigarette Smoke and Given Red Watermelon Extract (Citrullus vulgaris) Yola Heryanita; Rusli Rusli; Rosmaidar Rosmaidar; Zuraidawati Zuraidawati; Rinidar Rinidar; Nuzul Asmilia; Muhammad Jalaluddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 1 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i1.4106

Abstract

The aim of this research was to investigate the effect of red watermelon (Citrullus vulgaris) extract to the value of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of mice (Mus muscullus) exposed to cigarette smoke. This study followed direct complete randomized design by using 12 males’ mice which divided into 4 groups. The treatment group is divided by the negative control group which given 0,5 ml of aquadest, the positive control group which exposed to cigarette smoke and 0,5 ml of aquadest. The treatment group I was exposed to cigarette smoke and given red watermelon extract dose 22 mg/Bw mice. The treatment group II was exposed to cigarette smoke and given red with watermelon extract dose 44 mg/Bw mice. The exposure to cigarette smoke and the given of red watermelon extract were conducted for 30 days. The blood taking was performed on day 31 in the Plexus retroorbital.  Furthermore, the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin and hematocrit were calculated. The data were analyzed using ANOVA completely randomized design with SPSS for Windows 16.0. The results of this study showed that the extract of red watermelon for 30 days showed a highly significant effect (P 0.01) to the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin, and hematocrit of mice. It is concluded that free radicals contained in the cigarette can cause a hemoglobin desaturation, increased blood viscosity, oxidative stress and red watermelon extract can minimize the damage.
18. The Effect of Sipatah-Patah (Cissus quadrangularis Salisb) Extract on Mandible Density of Ovariectomized Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Indah Maghfirah; Muhammad Jalaluddin; Dian Masyitha; Mustafa Sabri; Fadli A Gani; Herrialfian Herrialfian
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 12, No 2 (2018): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v12i2.4307

Abstract

The aim of this research was to identify the effect of sipatah-patah (Cissus quadrangularis Salisb) leaf extract on mandible density of ovariectomized rats (Rattus norvegicus). The samples were 12 female rats which were divided into 4 treatment groups with 3 replications. K0 consisted of ovariectomized rats without Cissus quadrangularis Salisb exstract, wheares K1, K2 and K3 consisted of ovariectomized rats  and were given Sipatah-patah extract with 500mg/kg body weight, 700/mg/kg body weight and 900mg/kg body weight for 30 days. On 31st day, rats were euthanized with cloroform and mandible bones were collected for histological preparation. Parameters observed were bone structures (osteosit, osteoblast, osteoclast and trabekula). The results showed that in K0 group, bone density was decreased and became thinner, osteoclast cells were found on trabekula, and low density of active and passive osteoblast were also detected. The treatment group (K1 and K2) showed an improvement stucture of trabekula,where the amount of osteoclast were lower than K0, as well as the amount of active osteoblast, although a lot of passive osteoblast were still found. The treatment group (K3) showed an improvement as the most dense trabekula structure with large amount of active osteoblast cell density without the existance of osteoclast compared to other grups. In this research, it would be concluded that the adding sipatah-patah extract with a dose of 900 mg/kb body weight showed a higher number of active osteoblasts and trabekula density compared to the control groups, K1, and K2 on ovariectomized mandible bone rats
20. The Histological Structure of Tegal Duck (Anas javanicus) Spleen at Different Age Nabila Latifa Hafizsha; Hamdani Budiman; Hamny Hamny; Dian Masyitha; Cut Dahlia Iskandar; Ummu Balqis; Muhammad Jalaluddin
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 11, No 2 (2017): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v11i2.3522

Abstract

The aim of the  study was to determine the histological structure of tegal duck (Anas javanicus) spleen according to ages variation. One month, 2 month and 3 months of tegal duck were used as the sample of this study. The spleen of each duck was analyzed by Hematoxylin-Eosin (HE) method, then observed under light microscope. The result of this study performed there were the differences of histological structure of the ducks spleen. The capsule thickness had increased along with increasing age, which was 16.0 ± 1.0 µm; 25.3 ± 2.5 µm; and 29.0 ± 1.0 µm. The boundary between the two pulp in the tegal duck 3 months  old more obvious than 1 month or 2 months old. The diameter of white pulp had increased in the oldest duck. It can be concluded that the development of spleen histological structure was more perfect with the  increasing age of tegal duck.
2. The Effect Of Sipatah-patah (Cissus quadrangularis Salisb) Extract On The Femur Bone Density of White Rat (Rattus norvegicus) with Model Ovariectomy Mustafa Sabri; Debby Novita ayumi; Muhammad Jalaluddin; Hamny Hamny; Cut Dahlia Iskandar; Herrialfian Herrialfian
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Vol 13, No 1 (2019): J. Med. Vet.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.med.vet..v13i1.4108

Abstract

This research aimed to determine the effect of giving Sipatah-patah extract toward the histopathological and femur bone growth of white rat that was ovariectomized. The experimental animals that were used were 12 white rats divided into 4 treatment group with 3 repetitions. K0 was the ovariectomized rat without giving Sipatah-patah extract (ESP); K1, K2 and K3 were ovariectomized rats which were given Sipatah-patah extract with multilevel doses of 500 mg/kg BW, 700 mg/kg BW and 900 mg/kg BW for 30 days. On the 31st day, rats were euthanized using chloroform and os femur that was taken to being made into histological preparation.  There was the decrease in the bones density of the K0 group which is characterized by thinning of trabecular structure, there were lots of osteoclast cells on the edge of the trabecular and lower density of active osteoblasts and passive osteoblasts. The rat of group K1 and K2 showed an improvement on the trabecular structure and lower osteoclast than group K0. The rat of group K3 had a visible improvement of the most congested trabecular structures, cohesive with the most density cell of active osteoblasts than the other groups. The result of this research concluded that the giving of Sipatah-patah extract doses 900 mg/kg BW showed a higher density of trabecular and active osteoblasts than the control group, K1 and K2 on the white rat bones that were ovariectomized.
Co-Authors Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Harris Alfajri Saputra Aprilia Tanjung Chika Nahara Ramadhanty Cut Dahlia Iskandar Darmawi Darmawi Debby Novita ayumi Dian Masyitah Dian Masyitha Dyah Retno Panuju Erina Erina Fadli A Gani Fadli A. Gani Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Feri Hardiansah Manihuruk Gholib Gholib Hamdani Budiman Hamny Sofyan Hendri Hermawan Adinugraha Herrialfian Herrialfian Ichsan Maulana Idawati Nasution Indah Maghfirah Ismail Ismail Lailia Dwi Kusuma Wardhani laras berlian xarolin Maryulia Dewi Mulyadi Adam Muslim Akmal Muslim Akmal Mustafa Sabri Nabila Latifa Hafizsha NURLIANA NURLIANA Nuzul Asmilia Patrick Flaggellata Rastina Rastina raudhatul jannah jannah Razali Razali Rinidar Rinidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rusli Rusli Safika S, Safika Santun Risma Pandapotan Sitorus Sri Wahyuni T. Armansyah, TR Ummu Balqis Yola Heryanita Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati