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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Veteriner Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Majalah Obat Tradisional Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Veteriner Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia (JPKim) Narra J Journal of Medical Science; Jurnal Ilmu Medis Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr. Zainoel Abidin, Banda Aceh Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Jurnal Agripet
Ummu Balqis
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Perbandingan Aktivitas Antelmintik Albendazole dan Levamisole terhadap Ascaridia galli secara In Vitro Ummu Balqis; Muhammad Hambal; . Darmawi; Abdul Harris; . Rasmaidar; Farida Athaillah; . Muttaqien; . Azhar; . Ismail; Razali Daud
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (220.142 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/avi.4.2.97-102

Abstract

Penelitian ini meneliti aktivitas antelmintik albendazole dan levamisole terhadap hambatan motilitas, percepatan waktu paralisis, dan motilitas cacing Ascaridia galli dewasa secara in vitro. Sebanyak empat ekor cacing masing dibuat triplikat dalam NaCl 0,9% masing-masing dengan konsentrasi 15 mg/ml Albendazole, dan 0.6 mg/ml Levamisole. Motilitas cacing diamati pada interval 10, 20, 30, dan 40 jam. Paralisis dan kematian diamati pada tampilan tidak ada pergerakan badan pada bagian kepala dan ekor cacing. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa aktivitas albendazole dan levamisole terhadap mortalitas A. galli berturut-turut terjadi pada 40 dan 30 jam pasca inkubasi. Levamisole dapat menghambat motilitas A. galli pada jam ke 10 dan juga menyebabkan lebih awal paralisis pada 6,75 ± 0,50 jam pasca inkubasi. Kajian tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa aktivitas antelmintik levamisole lebih awal dibandingkan efek albendazole pada cacing A. galli.
Histopathological changes in intestine of chicken (Gallus domesticus) infected naturally by Ascaridia galli Ummu Balqis; Muhammad Hambal; . Darmawi; Cut S. Utami
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This study was aimed at finding out the histopathological changes of chicken intestines that were naturally infected by Ascaridia galli. Ten intestines were obtained from wet market in Banda Aceh then measured in length and divided into three sections: duodenum, jejunum and ileum, of which histologicslides were made. The number of Ascaridia galli founded in the lumen and ingesta were counted. Parameter picture of histopathologycal changes were analized descriptively based on desquamation, hiperplasia, and villi fussion occure. Duodenum, jejunum and ileum infected by A. galli showed istopathological changes of villi the cover of desquamation, hyperplasia and fusion. Demage level of the small intestine chicken was largely determined by the number of infecting by A. galli. It was concluded that the more number of A galli infected to chickens, the higher level of damage would be occured in the small intestine of chicken
Enzyme activity of Ascaridia galli Llarvae was inhibited by Phenil Methanyl Methane Sulfonyl Fluoride Ummu Balqis; . Darmawi; Muhammad Hambal
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 1, No 1 (2011): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

Enzyme catalyse a broad spectrum of important biological reactions, including protein metabolism and immune reactions. A study was carried out to partial characterize enzyme from exretory/secretory of A. galli L3 stage based on influence of inhibitor. A. galli L3 were recovered from intestines of 100 heads chickens 7 days after oesophagus inoculation with 6000 L2. L3 recovered in this manner were cultured (5 – 10 ml-1) in flasks containing rosswell park memorial institute (RPMI) 1640 media, pH 6.8, without phenol red. Cultures were incubated at 370C in 5% CO2 and culture fluid was collected after 3 days in culture. Excretory/secretory was prepared from metabolic product of L3 released in culture medium. The enzyme activity was assayed against casein 2%. The amount of concentration was determined from the absorbance at 595 nm. Inhibitor sensitivity on enzyme activity was studied in phenil methanyl methane sulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) 0,5 and 1 mM.    The result showed that enzyme activity of A. galli larvae was inhibited by PMSF 0.5 and 1 mM, which enzyme activity remainded 1,8 and 0%, respectively. The results indicate that the excretory/secretory secreted by L3  A. galli contained serine protease
The effect of excretory/secretory product released by L3 of A. galli on villous compact in intestine of laying hens Ummu Balqis; . Darmawi; Risa Tiuria; Bambang P. Priosoeryanto
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

The nematode, Ascaridia galli, caused pathological changes in the gut, while the larval development takes place in the intestine epithelium. The aim of this research was to examine the effect of excretory/secretory product released by L3 of A. galli to prevent intestine destructions based on villous compact in duodenum, jejunum, and ileum of laying hens. Excretory/secretory was prepared from metabolic of L3 released in culture médium in flasks containingrosswell park memorial institute (RPMI) 1640 media, pH 6.8, without phenol red. Excretory/secretory product was concentrated with vivaspin 30.000 MWCO. The chickens vaccinated with 80 g protein excretory/secretory in crudemixed with Fruend Adjuvant Complete and repeated three times with dose of each 60 g mixed with Freund Adjuvant Incomplete with an interval of one week intra muscularly. The chickens were challenged with 1000 infective larvae A. galli one week later. After two weeks the chickens were operated. Villous compact in duodenum, jejunum, and ileum of laying hens were analyzed. The result showed that immunization was able to sustained significantly intestinevillus compact, particularly in duodenum. This research concluded that the excretory/secretory product could protect villus in duodenum against parasitic diseases caused by A. galli.
Mucosal Mast Cells Contribution in Intestinal Defense of Chickens (Gallus domesticus) Infected Naturally by Ascaridia galli Ummu Balqis; Masda Admi; Darmawi Darmawi; Muhammad Hambal
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 5, No 2 (2015): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This study was aimed at finding out the investigation of mucosal mast cells   in intestines of chicken  that  were  naturally  infected  by  Ascaridia galli.  Amount  of  ten  intestine  of  freshly slaughtered chickens (Gallus domesticus) found from local abatoir in Banda Aceh were divided into two groups containing five intestines of each. Mucosal mast cells count were done of which histologic slides were made in stained serial histological sections with Alcian blue (pH 0,3) and Safranin-O (pH 0,1) of the intestines. The result showed that the mucosal mast cells increased significantly (P 0.05) in intestines of chickens infected naturally by survival A. galli adult worms. It was concluded that the intestinal defense of chickens against parasite infection is associated with the mucosal mast cells contribution by creating an environment hostile to the establishment and survival of intestinal nematodes, A. galli.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN DIETARY PATTERNS OF FOOD ANIMAL ORIGIN AND RISK OF BREAST CANCER IN BANDA ACEH EVA FITRIYANINGSIH; . NURLIANA; UMMU BALQIS
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 4, No 2 (2014): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

The research was aimed to investigate the correlationbetween food animal origin dietary patterns and breast cancer in Banda Aceh. This case-control study compared the dietary pattern of food animal origin  between 45 breast cancer patients and 45 age-matched controls. Six  dietary patterns were difined by food frequency questioner(FFQ): food animal origin, preserved of food animal origin, processing of food, fats andoils, vegetables and fruits patterns. Preserved of food animal origin were significantly associated with the incidence of breast cancer with an odds ratio (OR) 5.86 [95% confidence interval (CI) =1.49-21.65] respectively; p=0.013; while food animal origin, processing of food, fats and oils, vegetables and fruits dietary patterns were not associated with the incidence of breast cancer. The conclusion of the research that salt fish and keumamah  play an important role of the association
Effect of addition pliek U in feed on histomorphometric of small intestine villi of broiler Azmi Zul; . Nurliana; Ummu Balqis; Dian Masyitha
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

The aims of this research was to find the effect of pliek u on the morphometric of small intestine villi of broiler. This research was conducted at teaching farm and Pathology Laboratory, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Syiah Kuala University, on June to November 2011. Pliek u was collected from home industry in Jangka village, Bireuen. Pliek u added in feed with concentration of 0.5%, 1%, dan 2%, that was given every day for 28 days. Complete Randomized Design (CRD) was used in this research with four treatments K0 (control), K1 (0.5% pliek u), K2(1% plieku), and K3(2% pliek u), each treatment group contain three broiler. The results showed that the concentration of addition pliek u in feed had no effect to histomorphometric of small intestine villi of broiler
Poultry sellers’ perception and their effort for prevention strategy on avian influenza in Banda Aceh, Indonesia . Darmawi; Teuku R. Ferasyi; . Muthmainnah; Ummu Balqis; . Fakhrurrazi; . Darniati; Muhammad Hambal
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 2, No 1 (2012): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

A study was conducted to examine some poultry sellers’ perception of the Avian influenza (birdflu) in nine locations (Ulee Kareng, Batoh, Lamnyong, Kampong Baru, Peunayong, Setui, Kampong Ateuk, and Neusu) in Banda Aceh Municipality, Indonesia. Primary data were obtained with the use of a structured questionnaire administared to ninety nine (99) respondents selected using proportional stratified random sampling, between November to December 2011. Information was obtained using the questionnaire sheets contain questions: knowladge, attitude, availability of facilities, and the effort of Avian influenza prevention strategy. Data obtained were analyzed by descriptive statistics. The result showed that only 52% of the poultry sellers’ had good knowledge of early symptomps of Avian influenza. Amount 59% of the poultry sellers’ had good attitudes. Result also showed that 73% of respondents had good facilities that was available in live poultry market area, but only 70% of respondents were good awareness about the effort of Avian influenza prevention strategy. In addition, the respondents who had more knowledge, good attitudes, and/or good facilities were also those who actually acted more preventively. Based on the result we concluded that the poultry sellers’ perception on prevention strategy for infection of birdflu in Banda Aceh categorized as poor. It is suggested that compliance with preventive measures may be enhanced through behavioural modification and building awareness through communication, training, workshop programs to the live poultry market sellers’ in Banda Aceh
Inhibition of Salmonella sp. Growth in Comparison with Antibiotics and Pineapple (Ananas comosus) Squeeze Masda Admi; Erina Erina; Azhari Azhari; Ummu Balqis; Muhammad Hambal; Darmawi Darmawi
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 5, No 2 (2015): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

The purpouse of this study to examine antibiotics inhibition growth of Salmonella sp. isolated from feces of broiler chickens to chloramphenicol, gentamicin, and tetracycline in coparison with pineapple squeeze. Swab  sample  from  broiler  chicken  cloaca  was  cultured  to  nutrient  broth  media  and incubated at 37°C temperature for 24 hours. Culture was compared with Mc Farland 3 standardization, and separated on surface of Muller Hinton Agar (MHA). Antibiotic sensitivity was tested by mean of  chloramphenicol, gentamisin, and tetrasiklin in coparison with pineapple squeeze. The antibiotic disks (Oxoid) were put on the surface of MHA media which had inoculated with Salmonella sp. bacteria. Antibiotic sensitivity was determined based on formation of inhibition zone in surrounding of antibiotic disc. The result showed that Salmonella sp. bacteria growth was inhibited in ≥ 21 mm and ≥ 18 mm, ≥ 7 mm and ≥ 9 mm against chloramphenicol, gentamisin, tetrasiklin, and pineapple squeeze respectively. This research concluded that the Salmonella sp. cultured in this manner were sensitive to chloramphenicol and gentamisin. The inhibition growth of Salmonella sp. caused by chloramphenicol and gentamicin was significantly higher in comparison with pineapple (Ananas comosus) squeeze, meanwhile the Salmonella sp. bacteria was resistance against tetracycline. Our result suggest that both antibiotics chloramphenicol and gentamicin were recommended for antibiotic therapy in Salmonella sp. infection.
Infiltration of inflammatory cells in intestines of chickens infected naturally by Ascaridia galli Muhammad Hambal; Ummu Balqis; . Darmawi; Cut S. Utami
Proceedings of The Annual International Conference, Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Life Sciences
Publisher : Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

This research was carried out to investigate the infiltration of inflamatory cells in the intestines that were naturally infected by Ascaridia galli. Ten intestines were obtained from wet market in Banda Aceh. Inflamatory cells were assayed by in situ jejunal mast cell counts in stained histological sections of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum, of which histologic slides were made. Duodenum, jejunum and ileuminfected by Ascaridia galli showed hyperemia, and inflammatory cell infiltration in part of A. galli infection
Co-Authors . Azhar . Darmawi . Darmawi . Darmawi . Darniati . Fakhrurrazi . Ismail . Muthmainnah . Muttaqien . Nurliana . Rasmaidar Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdul Harris Abdullah Hamzah Abdullah Hamzah Adi Firmansyah Afifah Nur Oriyasmi Aminuddin Aminuddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Amiruddin Ananda Putri Lestari Angreini, Meliyantika Annisa, Aiza Aprilia Wardana Aprilia Wardana Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Astri Wulandari Awaluddin Awaluddin Ayu Agita Ginting Azhar Azhar Azhar Azhar Azhar Azhar Azhari Azhari Azmi Zul Bagus Dwijayanti bakti suganjar Bambang P. Priosoeryanto Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto budianto panjaitan Connie Januari Cut Dahlia Iskandar Cut Mentari Fatihah Amran Cut Nila Thasmi Cut S. Utami Cut Syeila Utami Darmawi . Darmawi D Darmawi D Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Darmawi Denny Irmawati Hasan Dessy Florenstina BR. G Dian Masyitha Dian Masyitha dian masyithah Didik T Subekti divina dinda hayati Doly Ihsan Siregar Dwina Aliza Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza Eko Karunia Friyan Eliawardani Eliawardani Elsa Mariane Ramadani Erdiansyah Rahmi Erdiansyah Rahmi Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erina Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Erwin Etriwati E EVA FITRIYANINGSIH Eva Fitriyaningsih Fachriyan H Pasaribu Fachriyan H Pasaribu Fachriyan H. Pasaribu Fachriyan H. Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu Fachriyan Hasymi Pasaribu Fadli A Gani Faisal Mustafa Farida Athaillah Farida Athaillah Farida Athaillah Farida Athaillah Febiola Rama Sari Febiola Rama Sari febri ramadana Fera Febrina Ferdian, Riyan Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Fitriani Gholib Gholib Ginta Riady Hamdan Hamdan Hamdani Budiman Hamdani Budiman Hamny Sofyan Hasan, Denny Irmawati Hasan, Desi Salwani Hasbalah, Kartini Helmi, T. Zahrial Henni Vanda Hidayati Hidayati Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Juli Melia Kulsum Kulsum, Kulsum laksmita patma ningrum M Aman Yaman M Daud AK M Jalaluddin M Nur Salim M Nur Salim M. Hanafiah M. Hasan M. Nur Salim Mahdi Abrar Maimun Syukri, Maimun Marwiyah M Maryam Maryam Maryam Maryam Masda Admi Mirna Safrani Fauzi Muhammad Fathur Ridho Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Nur Salim Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Mulyadi Muslim Akmal Muslina Muslina Muslina Muslina Mustafa Sabri Muttaqien Bakri Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien Muttaqien N. Nazaruddin NA, Zuhrawaty Nabila Latifa Hafizsha Nabilah Putroe Agung Nanda Afrizan Nauval Gibran Lubis Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Nora Usrina Nur rachmatika Nur Salim Nurjannah Annah Nurliana Nurliana Nurul Fitria Nuzul Asmilia Nuzul Asmilia Rachmad Suhanda Rahmat Nazif Rasmaidar R Rastina Rastina Raudia Tuzzahra Razali Daud Razali Daud Razali Daud resti aulia putri Retno D Soejoedono Retno D Soejoedono Retno D. Soejoedono Retno D. Soejoedono Retno Damayanti Soejoedono Rhoza Indra Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Rinidar Risa Tiuria rizki nurliyanti siregar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Roza Dea Silvina Rusli Rusli Rusli Rusli Samadi Samadi sariati latif Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyiah sri yuliati Sugito - Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Sukma, Zahwa Tamara Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syahrul Syahrul T Armansyah TR T. Armansyah T. Armansyah T. Armansyah TR T. Fadrial Karmil T. Fadrial Karmil T. Reza Ferasyi T. Zahrial Helmi Tapielaniari - Taufik Suryadi, Taufik Teuku R. Ferasyi Triva Murtina Lubis Utami, Cut Suraiya Wahyuni Vinky Claudya Fransiska viola erian Wahyuni, Sri Widya Wati Winaruddin Winaruddin winaruddin winaruddin Yudha Fahrimal Yudha Fahrimal Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zamzami, Rumi Sahara zena fisdiora Zico, Hanifa Zuhrawati NA Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuraidawati Zuraidawati