Waode Siti Anima Hisein
Department Of Plant Protection, Faculty Of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, Jln. H.E.A Mokodompit, Kendari, 93231

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Potensi dan Karakterisasi Fisiologis Bakteri Endofit Asal Tanaman Kakao Sehat sebagai Pemacu Pertumbuhan Benih Kakao Andi Khaeruni; Tanza Nirmala; Waode Siti Anima Hisein; Gusnawaty Gusnawaty; Teguh Wijayanto; Gusti Ayu Kade Sutariati
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.3.388

Abstract

This study aimed to obtain endophytic bacterial isolates originated from healthy cacao plant, potential for plant-growth promoting of cacao seedlings. This study was carried out in the Phytopathology Laboratory Unit of the Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University. This study was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) using ten isolates of endophytic bacteria from healthy cocoa plants as treatments, plus a control treatment. The experiment was conducted in a screenhouse using seed treatment and planted in seedling boxes, containing sterile rice-husk charcoal as a growing medium. The result showed that three endophytic bacteria tested (isolates 2RPR1, 2RWB2, and 5BRB3) were potential as plant growth-promoting of cocoa seedlings, because the isolates were able to increase seed germination up to 96.67%, relative growth rate up to 90-96.67%, increased plant height up to 47.85-67.17%, root dry weight up to 35.08-52.63%, and canopy dry weight up to 97.71-108.46%. The superiority of the three isolates were related to their abilities to fix nitrogen, dissolve phosphate, as well as to produce indole acetic acid. Keywords: cacao, endophytic bacteria, plant growth-promoting agent, seed viability
Growth of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata (Sturt.) Bailey) and Weed Density With Different of Fertilizer’S Doses Halim Halim; Tresjia Corina Rakian; Rachmawati Hasid; Resman Resman; Waode Siti Anima Hisein
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 5, No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.9050

Abstract

 This study aimed to determine the response of the growth of sweet corn plants and weed density to the treatment of bio-fertilizer based on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and cow manure fertilizer. The study was conducted using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in a factorial pattern. The first factor was arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) consisting of four doses, namely without AMF (A0), AMF 5 g/planting hole (A1), AMF 10 g/planting hole (A2), AMF 15 g/ planting hole (A3). The second factor was cow manure fertilizer con-sisting of three doses, namely without cow manure fertilizer (B0), cow manure fertilizer 3 kg/plot (B1), cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/plot (B2). The treatment applied consisted of 12 combinations of treatments with 3 replications, so there were 36 experimental units. The observed variables were plant height, stem diameter, leaf area and weed density. The results showed that the average height of sweet corn was best at 42 DAP in the treatment of cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/plot (B2) as 111.6 cm. The average highest of stems diameter was at 14 DAP in the treatment of cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/plot (B2) as 0.40 cm. The average leaf area of sweet corn was at the age of 28 DAP was highest in the combination treatments cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/ plot (A0B2) and without AMF as 894.5. The weed species with the highest density found was I.cylindrica as 0.5-32.4%, C. kyllingia as 1.3-41.8%, C. rotundus as 1.3-30.3% and F.miliaceae as 1.2-12.7%. 
Optimalisasi Lahan Pekarangan untuk Budidaya Sayuran Masa Pendemi Covid-19 untuk Peningkatan Imun Keluarga Laode Afa; Nini Mila Rahni; Namriah Namriah; Waode Siti Anima Hisein; Sakir Sakir; Eko Aprianto Johan
SIPISSANGNGI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Sipissangngi Volume 1, Nomor 3, September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat, Universitas Al Asyariah Mandar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (719.839 KB) | DOI: 10.35329/sipissangngi.v1i3.2633

Abstract

Pekarangan rumah merupakan area yang dekat dengan bangunan rumah. Pekarangan rumah dapat memiliki manfaat apabila dapat dikelola dengan baik. Apabila pertanian pekarangan dapat dioptimalkan fungsinya, akan berkontribusi nyata terhadap kecukupan dan ketahanan pangan masyarakat sekaligus dapat meningkatkan tingkat kesejahteraan masyarakat. Target dari program ini juga adalah terbangunya demplot tanaman sayuran di pekarangan sempit berbasis media tanam konvensional dan vertikultur melibatkan ibu rumah tangga/ibu PKK Kelurahan Kambu Kecamatan Kambu Kota Kendari. Ibu rumah tangga diharapkan mampu menghasilkan sayuran yang sehat dan higienis dari halaman rumah sendiri, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan akan pangan sehat baik masa pandemi COVID-19 maupun new normal. Vertikultur merupakan teknik budidaya tanam yang cocok diterapkan di pekarangan rumah. Keunggulan vertikultur yaitu lebih hemat lahan, air, dan pupuk. Melalui program ini telah mengedukasi warga cara pemanfaatan pekarangan untuk budidaya sayuran organik. Pemerintah Kelurahan Kambu mengapresiasi program pengabdian optimalisasi fungsi lahan pekarangan dengan budidaya tanaman sayuran (kangkung, sawi, bayam, pare dan kacang panjang) sebagai sumber vitamin dan imun keluarga dengan mewujudkan demplot di lahan pekarangan.
The quality of acid soils treated with seaweed (Kappapychus alvarezii) sap enriched biochar from Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia Laode Muhammad Harjoni Kilowasid; Dwita Siniona Manik; Nevianti Nevianti; Gusti Arya Komang; Puja Mutmainna; La Ode Afa; Tresjia Corina Rakian; Waode Siti Anima Hisein; La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan; Syamsu Alam
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15243/jdmlm.2023.102.4255

Abstract

Biochar enriched with fertilizers has the potential to improve the quality of acid soils. In the agricultural sector, it was reported that the sap of Kappapychus alvarezii (K-sap) is often used as a biofertilizer. Therefore, this study aimed to (i) examine the character of biochar enriched with the K-sap and (ii) analyze the soil quality after incubation. This study was carried out using two treatment factors arranged in a randomized block design, namely the biochar dose at 0%, 2.5%, 5.0%, and 7.5% in weight and K-sap at concentrations of 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15%.  Ten kilograms of acid soil were incubated with K-sap enriched biochar for up to 2 weeks in each experimental pot. The results showed that the absorption band increased with the K-sap concentration for the functional group associated with the OH-stretching of the biochar enriched with K-sap was stronger and wider than the unenriched. The peak elevation pattern detected by X-ray diffraction for all biochars was similar. The dosage of 7.5% biochar enriched with 5%-10% K-sap concentrations increased pH, EC, organic C, total N, C:N ratio, available P, and exchangeable K, Ca, Mg, and Si than those without treatment. Furthermore, ammonium and total spores of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi decreased, flagellates increased with and without the biochar, while the nitrate, total bacteria, and fungi of all treatments were similar. Based on these results, it was concluded that biochar enriched with K-sap could improve the quality of acid soil.
PENYULUHAN TEKNIK PERBANYAKAN DAN PENGEMASAN LEBAH MADU (TRIGONA SP.) DI KECAMATAN BARUGA, KOTA KENDARI Ilma Sarimustaqiyma Rianse; Fahria Nadiryati Sadimantara; Wa Kuasa Baka; Yusuf Musafir Kolewora; Muhammad Iqbal Kusumabaka Rianse; Ida Mardhiah Afrini Kasman Arifin; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Waode Siti Anima Hisein
Jurnal Pengabdian NUSANTARA Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Januari- Juni
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpnus.v3i1.38195

Abstract

Extension of Propagation and Packaging Techniques for Honey Bees (Trigona sp.) In Baruga District, Kendari City. Community Partnership Program Faculty of Agriculture University of Halu Oleo Kendari with one of the partners of Mataiwoi Farmers Group Baruga District Kendari City has carried out community service in order to provide encouragement, spirit to horticulture farmers and plantation crops in increasing Trigona sp. honey bee business in increasing productivity. Implementation of the Community Partnership Program is very appropriate as a means and media for technology transfer how to increase the productivity of farmer groups Method of Implementation PKM activities are carried out on the basis of observations and problems found in the field. From the implementation of this program the output targets achieved from the implementation of the program are: (1) Farming partners master the techniques of propagation and removal of colonies of Trigona sp., Which are based on their ecological rules (2) Farmers know there are ways to make bees that honey bees enjoy Trigona sp. (3) Farming partners can know how to harvest Trigona sp., Which is good and hygienic (4) Farmers can package honey that is worth selling by standardizing the relevant institutions so that the resulting honey product is more acceptable to consumers because of the consumer awareness about safer products is getting better
Response Of Nilaparvata Lugens (Stal.) Hemiptera; Delpacidae To The Application Of Deltamethrin Insecticides At Sublethal Concentrations Awaluddin Awaluddin; Waode Siti Anima Hisein; Siska Efendi; La Oge; Cecep Ijang Wahyudin
Journal of Agriculture, Agribusiness, Welfare, Technology, Humanity, Environment, Social, and Economy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Januari 2026 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unsultra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/agrones.v1i4.579

Abstract

The initial population of Nilaparvata lugens was obtained from the field and developed in the entomology and toxicology laboratory of the plant protection department of Halu Oleo University. This study began with mass cultivation of the N. lugens insect pest. This was followed by selecting the LC50 concentration based on mortality at 72 hours after treatment. The results of the probit analysis found an LC50 value 3.16 ml/L for the insecticide deltamethrin. The high recommended concentration found for the insecticide deltamethrin is suspected because it is not recommended for use on N. lugens in rice fields. Increasing the frequency of application at sublethal concentrations (LC10 and LC25) was shown to trigger an increase in the resurgence ratio of 1.50 and 1.70 times, respectively, compared to the control group.
Impact Of Exposure To Phymar Csl Application On The Activity Of Pollinating Bee Tetragonula Laeviceps Smith (Hymenoptera; Apidae) Siti Anisa; Awaluddin Awaluddin; Rahayu Rahayu; Waode Siti Anima Hisein
Journal of Agriculture, Agribusiness, Welfare, Technology, Humanity, Environment, Social, and Economy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Januari 2026 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unsultra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/agrones.v1i4.597

Abstract

The stingless bee Tetragonula laeviceps (Hymenoptera; Apidae) is an important pollinator that supports agricultural productivity, yet its population may be affected by pesticide use, including botanical pesticides. This study aimed to evaluate the toxicity of the botanical pesticide Phymar CSL to T. laeviceps, assess the effects of its residues on bee survival, and determine whether Phymar CSL acts as an attractant or repellent. The study was conducted at the Plant Protection Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University, from November-December 2025. Toxicity tests were carried out using five concentrations of Phymar CSL (5, 10, 20, 40, and 80 mL/L) mixed with a 10% honey solution and analyzed using probit analysis, while residue and preference tests were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the LC₅₀ value of Phymar CSL for T. laeviceps was 16.194 mL/L, which was lower than the recommended field application dose (20 mL/L). Residue exposure resulted in relatively low bee mortality, even at LC₅₀ and LC₉₅ concentrations. Preference tests using a Y-tube olfactometer indicated that Phymar CSL was not attractive but exhibited repellent properties toward T. laeviceps. These findings suggest that although direct exposure to Phymar CSL may pose toxic risks to T. laeviceps, its residues are relatively safe and do not attract bees; therefore, application should be avoided during flowering stages and peak foraging periods to support pollinator conservation and sustainable agriculture.
Analysis Of Insect Fauna Biodiversity On Reclamation Land From Former Nickel Mining In Konawe Regency Awaluddin Awaluddin; Ibnu Fajar; Muhammad Botek; Waode Siti Anima Hisein; Nuriadi Nuriadi; Siska Efendi
Journal of Agriculture, Agribusiness, Welfare, Technology, Humanity, Environment, Social, and Economy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): April - June 2026 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unsultra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/agrones.v2i1.693

Abstract

Nickel mining activities have been identified as a factor in insect biodiversity degradation. This study aimed to evaluate insect community parameters, including species, diversity, abundance, and evenness, by comparing post-mining and natural land in Amonggedo District, Konawe Regency. Sampling was conducted using sweep net, pitfall trap, and light trap methods. The findings showed a significant decrease in species richness in the post-mining land (4 orders, 6 families, 11 individuals) compared to the control land (6 orders, 11 families, 104 individuals). Although both locations had a moderate diversity index (H’) (1.55 vs. 1.72), the post-mining land recorded a higher evenness index (E) (0.86), indicating a more balanced distribution between families but with a much lower population. Dominance shifted from Ectobiidae in the natural land to Crambidae and Scoliidae in the post-mining area, confirming a transformation in community structure due to the impact of nickel mining.
Growth of Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata (Sturt.) Bailey) and Weed Density With Different of Fertilizer’S Doses Halim Halim; Tresjia Corina Rakian; Rachmawati Hasid; Resman Resman; Waode Siti Anima Hisein
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.9050

Abstract

 This study aimed to determine the response of the growth of sweet corn plants and weed density to the treatment of bio-fertilizer based on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and cow manure fertilizer. The study was conducted using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) in a factorial pattern. The first factor was arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) consisting of four doses, namely without AMF (A0), AMF 5 g/planting hole (A1), AMF 10 g/planting hole (A2), AMF 15 g/ planting hole (A3). The second factor was cow manure fertilizer con-sisting of three doses, namely without cow manure fertilizer (B0), cow manure fertilizer 3 kg/plot (B1), cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/plot (B2). The treatment applied consisted of 12 combinations of treatments with 3 replications, so there were 36 experimental units. The observed variables were plant height, stem diameter, leaf area and weed density. The results showed that the average height of sweet corn was best at 42 DAP in the treatment of cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/plot (B2) as 111.6 cm. The average highest of stems diameter was at 14 DAP in the treatment of cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/plot (B2) as 0.40 cm. The average leaf area of sweet corn was at the age of 28 DAP was highest in the combination treatments cow manure fertilizer 6 kg/ plot (A0B2) and without AMF as 894.5. The weed species with the highest density found was I.cylindrica as 0.5-32.4%, C. kyllingia as 1.3-41.8%, C. rotundus as 1.3-30.3% and F.miliaceae as 1.2-12.7%.Â