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Inovasi Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya dalam Menyelesaikan Kasus Sengketa Pertanahan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Zulbaili; Vellayati Hajad
Journal of Governance and Policy Innovation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April 2023, JGPI
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah Perkumpulan Intelektual Madani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51577/jgpi.v3i1.390

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang strategi Badan pertanahan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya dalam menyelesaikan kasus sengketa di Aceh Barat Daya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat bagaimana proses dari strategi yang dilakukan oleh Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya melalui mediasi dan pengadilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan studi kasus untuk mengetahui dan melihat strategi yang dilakukan oleh Kantor Pertanahan dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan sengketa pertanahan. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini melalui wawancara dengan Seksi Penetapan Hak dan Pendaftaran, Staf Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya, masyarakat serta melalui observasi lapangan dan dokumentasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa adanya proses dalam penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan melalui mediasi di lingkungan masyarakat dan Badan pertanahan Nasional Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya sebagai mediator, serta harus berperan dengan baik dan tidak memihak dengan salah satu pihak. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah cara yang dapat dilakukan dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa dapat dilakukan melalui dua cara yaitu jalur mediasi dan jalur pengadilan. Proses penyelesaian sengketa pertanahan melalui gelaran mediasi yang terlebih dahulu harus adanya pengaduan peninjauan melakukan pemanggilan kepada para pihak dalam upaya gelaran mediasi dan dapat berjalan dengan baik.
Neglected children: Whose responsibility? Politics of protection of neglected children in Aceh Province Indonesia Vellayati Hajad; Cut Irna Liyana; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Fernanda Putra Adela
Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik Vol. 36 No. 2 (2023): Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mkp.V36I22023.302-315

Abstract

The Indonesian government defines neglected children as anyone under the age of eighteen who has not had their basic needs met. According to Article 34 of the 1945 Law, neglected children must be protected and become the responsibility of the state. However, in reality, neglected children are not fully protected. The purpose of this study is to learn about the policies in Aceh Province that protect neglected children. The qualitative research method was used, with a phenomenological approach. Data were gathered through interviews with informants, and from documents. After that, the data were analyzed using interpretive phenomenological analysis. The results of the study indicate that the problem of neglected children in Aceh occurs because the structure of the Acehnese society is improving after the long conflict and the tsunami disaster that resulted in community poverty. This study concludes that there are obstacles in the protection process related to: (1) The definition of neglected children so far is still one way (up-down); (2) Data collection is still hampered because many children in Aceh lack birth certificates, limiting their access to state services and protection.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Perdagangan Lobster yang Pro Nelayan di Provinsi Aceh Vellayati Hajad; fadhil Ilhamsyah; Nurasma Aripin
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JULI
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v5i1.12521

Abstract

The goal of this research is to evaluate the government's lobster business policies, particularly those that are aligned with the interests of fishermen (pro fishermen). Policy evaluation is critical in assessing the success of the lobster trade for the benefit of fishermen In this study, a qualitative method with a case study approach is used. Data was then gathered through observation, interviews, and supporting documentation. The informants interviewed in this study were chosen using snowball sampling based on their suitability with the required information. Informants include lobster catchers, traders, and local governments. The data is then analyzed using coding, categorization, comparison, and discussion research findings. The findings revealed that lobster trade policies were developed and implemented without the inclusion of fishermen as policy targets. As a result, they are excluded from existing policies and make it difficult for fishermen to find alternative sources of income. The failure of this policy is due to the following factors: (1) a lack of definitive data on lobster catching fishers; (2) an over-campaign concerning lobster availability in Simeulue.(3) There is no local government support for lobster cultivation efforts; (4) there is no socialization, coaching, equipment assistance, or capital injection; and (5) there is no local government support for carrier transportation modes.
Unleashing The Power of Big Data: The Phenomenon Behind Indonesia's Smart City Policy Implementation Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Vellayati Hajad; Arif Akbar; Afrijal Afrijal; Ilham Mirza Saputra
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i2.13012

Abstract

The concept of smart cities has emerged as a promising prospect for several major urban centers in Indonesia. Putting smart city projects together requires thinking about many things. Big data has become one of the most important parts for making sure that these projects will last. Employing big data technology makes it easier to improve the ways that data is stored and processed. This makes it possible to gather useful data that could greatly improve a wide range of smart city services. This study uses a library-based qualitative research approach to analyze scholarly journals and relevant literature. The method involves meticulous collection of data from carefully chosen libraries, aiming to provide comprehensive insights into the phenomenon of big data in smart cities implementation within government administration. This study aims to contribute to the identification and analysis of challenges encountered in emergency situations, with the ultimate goal of providing assistance in effectively mapping the problem at hand. The present discourse underscores the indispensability of Indonesia's contemporary human mindset in bolstering the viability of the smart city paradigm.
Strategi Panti Asuhan SOS Children’s Villages Meulaboh dalam Menjamin Perlindungan Anak Terlantar Riska Intan Mutia; Vellayati Hajad; Ikhsan Ikhsan
Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Politics and Governance (Desember)
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/jspg.v5i2.1377

Abstract

This study examines the protection of abandoned children from one of the social institutions, namely SOS Children's Villages Meulaboh. This study aims to determine the success of the protection program for neglected children at SOS Children's Villages Meulaboh. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation, and audio-visual materials. The results of this study indicate that child protection at the SOS Children's Villages Meulaboh orphanage has been running well and properly. Through programs designed for the protection of children to ensure the fulfillment of their rights so that they can live, grow and develop like children in general, and are protected from violence and discrimination. In addition, SOS also organizes/provides various activities that support children's growth and development. This is useful for developing religious moral abilities, academic abilities, ethics/politeness so that the realization of quality and noble children.
The Effectiveness of Local Government Policies in Gayo Coffee Farmers' Welfare during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Marefanda, Nodi; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Hajad, Vellayati; Herizal, Herizal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol 11, No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.18619

Abstract

This study aims to discuss whether local government policies affected the coffee farmers’ welfare during the COVID-19 pandemic. Gayo coffee is a superior commodity that supports the economy of almost 90% of Central Aceh people, so coffee-related policies greatly determine their welfare. The COVID-19 pandemic, on the other hand, has influenced the coffee business globally, which has caused difficulties for farmers selling coffee at a reasonable price, and this condition has affected the Gayo coffee farmers, who have been export-oriented. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants in this study consisted of 8 people. Data was collected through interviews and documentation, and then the data was analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the government of Central Aceh fostered coffee cultivation for farmers, helped open export markets to prevent and protect Gayo coffee farmers from the impact of COVID-19, and assisted business capital. Hence, government policies of Central Aceh have not been able to achieve Gayo coffee farmers’ welfare as seen from the shallow targets and goals made.
Community Based Tourism dalam Pengembangan Wisata Maritim di Aceh Selatan Cut Asmaul Husna; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Vellayati Hajad
Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jgop.v5i2.19590

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi pengembangan community based tourism dalam wisata Pulau Dua di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Wisata maritim menjadi bidang wisata unggulan dalam memperkuat perekonomian Aceh Selatan karena mampu meningkatkan pendapatan daerah, membuka banyak lapangan pekerjaan, meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat sekitar lokasi wisata, sekaligus menjadi sumber Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD). Persoalan yang dihadapi oleh daerah saat ini adalah terkait jumlah kunjungan dan keterserapan angkatan kerja, akibatnya terdapat 2.330 penduduk miskin Aceh Selatan di tengah banyaknya potensi wisata maritim yang seharusnya mampu menghadirkan diversifikasi pekerjaan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan masyarakat di sekitar objek wisata Pulau Dua Kabupaten Aceh Selatan sebagai sumber informan. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara mendalam bersama narasumber. Hasil penelitian ini adalah terdapat peran sentral masyarakat dan Pemerintah Daerah dalam pengembangan wisata maritim dengan fokus utama keterlibatan masyarakat sesuai dengan arah kebijakan wisata maritim di Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Kesimpulan yang dihasilkan adalah masih terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam pengembangan wisata maritim Pulau Dua yaitu: penambahan sarana dan prasarana, penambahan sumber daya manusia, dan peningkatan anggaran operasional melalui kerja sama.
Boosting Novice Voters: Strategy of the Independent Election Commission for the 2024 General Election in West Aceh District Mansyur, Alfi; Hajad, Vellayati
Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/politicos.4.2.2024.80-92

Abstract

This comprehensive study examines the strategies employed by the Independent Election Commission (IEC) to boost the participation of novice voters in the pre-election phase leading up to the 2024 General Election in West Aceh District. Novice voters aged 17 to 21 play a significant role in measuring electoral efficacy and vitality. Recognized by political stakeholders, their engagement affects the electoral landscape due to their diverse characteristics and challenges compared to previous generations, such as lack of interest, awareness, knowledge, and apathy. So, this research was carried out to analyze the strategies used by the IEC towards novice voters. This study adopts David's (2004) strategy theory in strategic management, which includes formulation, implementation, and evaluation. Conducted in West Aceh Regency, this study examines the initiatives and challenges of the IEC in engaging novice voters. Through careful empirical data analysis, this study aims to improve the electoral process and consolidate democracy in Indonesia. The research findings reveal insights into the effectiveness of the IEC's strategies and highlight areas for improvement. This study provides valuable insights for future election planning, encouraging more equitable and inclusive practices. However, several problems in its implementation need to be resolved, mainly the need for more human resources and budget.
UNVEILING THE POLITICAL IMPACT OF FAST FASHION CONSUMPTION: THE ROLE OF LOWER MIDDLE CLASS IN ENVIRONMENTAL CRISIS IN INDONESIA? Hajad, Vellayati; Herizal, Herizal; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Setiawan, Deni; Handayani, Sri Wahyu
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 9, No 2 (2024): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) May
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v9i2.49065

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This article delves into the impact and role of the lower middle class on Indonesia’s environmental landscape. Despite their social and economic marginalization, this demographic heavily relies on cheap, easily accessible fast fashion for clothing, leading to detrimental environmental consequences such as ecosystem degradation and pollution. This research was carried out by conducting a literature review through library research, where the data came from library data collection. This study further analyzes literature regarding socio-economic dynamics and environmental problems. This approach unveiled the lower middle class’s profound influence of fast fashion consumption on Indonesia’s environment. The research highlights the lower middle class’s pivotal role in fast fashion waste distribution, exacerbating environmental pollution. Hence, governmental intervention becomes imperative to regulate fast fashion production, manage waste, and restrict the influx of second-hand fast fashion businesses. The article concludes by emphasizing the lower middle class’s dual role as both major consumers and victims of global capitalism in the fast fashion industry, necessitating state protection through various policy measures. These include elevating product quality standards, ensuring fair labor practices, enhancing consumer protection, and controlling the influx of foreign fast fashion products. Ultimately, the study underscores the necessity of comprehensive governmental interventions to mitigate the environmental repercussions of fast fashion consumption, safeguarding both the lower middle class and Indonesia’s environment.
Penguatan Kapasitas Kelompok Sadar Wisata (Pokdarwis) Tentang Tourism Branding di Desa Baro Kecamatan Setia Bakti Kabupaten Aceh Jaya Saputra, Ilham Mirza; Hajad, Vellayati; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Setiawan, Deni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v5i2.8290

Abstract

Baro Village, Setia Bakti District, Aceh Jaya Regency has eco-tourism potential for mangrove forests, which actually play a role in reducing unemployment and poverty and aiming to be environmentally friendly. However, a fundamental problem in almost all nature-based tourism in the region is related to the absence of a brand destination. As a result, tourist destinations are empty of visitors, which ultimately affects Pokdarwis' income as a manager of mangrove tourism. The method of implementing community service is through Participatory Action Research (PAR), which is participatory-based and emphasizes the process of sharing and learning together so that it can help Dikti personnel understand the conditions and problems of partners, namely Baro Village, Setia Bakti District, Aceh Jaya Regency in the use of media. This service was ultimately able to encourage the use of social media for the Baro Village Pokdarwis through increasing the Pokdarwis' ability to create digital content in the form of websites, videos, and posters of digital tourism products; the formation of SOPs for branding mangrove forest tourism destinations; preparing a schedule for digital mangrove forest competitions and festivals, and establishing networking and collaboration with the government, private sector, and digital media actors.