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Assessing JAKSTRAKAB: government platform for waste management in Simeulue Regency, Indonesia Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Hajad, Vellayati; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 14, No 1 (2024): (April 2024)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v14i1.11467

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of waste management policies in Simeulue District. The method used is qualitative, while the informants are determined by purposive sampling. Data was collected through interviews and documentation. While data analysis is done by means of transcription, classification, and drawing conclusions, The results of the study show that the implementation of policies related to waste management, abbreviated as Jakstrakab, as stated in Simeulue Regent Regulation Number 21 of 2019, shows that: (1) Jakstrakab communication through outreach has not reached many groups; (2) resources are still limited, especially related to human resources, budget, and waste management facilities such as abandoned fleets, warehouses, and equipment; (3) regarding the disposition, there is still overlapping work; and (4) the large bureaucratic structure causes officers to carry out their duties and functions not in accordance with the established Jakstrakab. The study concludes that bureaucracy, commitment, efficient communication, and resource allocation are necessary for Simeulue's waste management policy to be implemented. It is necessary to overcome obstacles including poor communication, a lack of resources, and bureaucratic disarray. Simeulue may enhance waste management practices toward sustainability by strengthening communication, managing resources better, and enlisting the support of policy implementers.
Enhancing Socio-Economic Well-being: The Role of Village Funds in Nagan Raya Regency Hajad, Vellayati; Putri, Dinda Zulmainia; Ikhsan; Setiawan, Deni; Herizal
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijss.v5i2.1142

Abstract

This study examines the role of effective communication in enhancing the management of Village Funds for community empowerment in Nagan Raya Regency. Utilizing a qualitative approach, including interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis, data was collected from local government officials, community leaders, and residents involved in Village Fund management. Thematic coding was employed for data analysis to identify critical patterns and themes related to communication processes and Village Fund management effectiveness. The findings reveal that effective communication between local government and communities is crucial for the success of Village Fund management. Open and inclusive communication facilitates active community participation in decision-making, leading to the identification of community needs and priorities. Moreover, transparent and accountable communication practices foster trust and collaboration between stakeholders, contributing to the sustainable development of Nagan Raya Regency. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the significance of effective communication in optimizing Village Fund utilization for community empowerment. Maintaining open, inclusive, and responsive communication channels ensures that Village Funds address community needs and promote sustainable development. The study underscores the importance of ongoing efforts to strengthen communication mechanisms and foster collaboration between local government and communities to enhance the impact of Village Fund initiatives on community well-being in Nagan Raya Regency.
The Effect of Public Service on Community Satisfaction at the Department of Agriculture, Food Crops and Horticulture, West Aceh, Indonesia Yulia, Risma; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Hajad, Vellayati
Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/jrssh.v2i2.29

Abstract

This study aims to determine that public services have an effect on community satisfaction at the Department of Agriculture, Food Crops and Horticulture, West Aceh. This research was conducted using quantitative research methods with data sources from 25 respondents. The data analysis technique used the community satisfaction index (IKM) calculated using the weighted average value of each service and satisfaction indicator. The results of this study indicate that the IKM for services at the Department of Agriculture for food crops and horticulture can be said to be in good condition at 61.78, thus proving that H0 is rejected. So it can be concluded that there is a real influence between the public service variable (x) on the satisfaction variable (y).
Jaring Pengaman Sosial: Analisis Anggaran Penanganan COVID-19 di Aceh Vellayati Hajad; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Nodi Marefanda
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol 2, No 2 (2021): DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v2i2.23688

Abstract

This study discusses the budget for handlingCOVID-19 in Aceh Province with a Social Safety Net approach. Through this Social Safety Network approach, the Aceh Government has allocated a budget for handlingCOVID-19 is intended to be given to acehnese people who are directly affected from COVID-19. While the purpose of this study is to find out the extent of the success of the budget for handlingCOVID-19 is realized to the public to rise from the crisis during theCOVID-19 pandemic. This research is an exploratory descriptive qualitative method research to explain and dig up information about the budget for handlingCOVID-19 by answering various types of questions and problems that occur and are identified and analyzed based on the results of readings and interpretation data related to the research theme. The results showed that the budget for handlingCOVID-19 in Aceh Province in the Social Safety Net sector was already running and the affected Acehnese people had received social assistance provided by the Aceh Government. However, there needs to be supervision from the people of Aceh in order for transparency in the management of theCOVID-19 budget. In addition, in anticipation that the practice of corruption in handling theCOVID-19 budget in the Aceh Government environment can be prevented.
Unveiling the Policy Paradox: Fertilizer Subsidies and Their Impact on Farmer Welfare in Aceh Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal; Setiawan, Deni; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Puslatbang KDOD Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v20i3.1520

Abstract

This study examines the effectiveness of the fertiliser subsidy program in Aceh Province and its implications for farmer welfare. Although the program seeks to alleviate poverty by reducing production costs and increasing crop yields, the program has yet to yield the expected results. This study employed a qualitative case study approach to analyse the policy's implementation and challenges, focusing on Aceh's unique historical and social context. The study findings reveal that the effectiveness of the policy is hampered by some issues related to resource allocation, communication, administrative governance, and organisational structure. These constraints have prevented the policy from significantly improving the welfare of rice farmers. The study concludes that, although the fertiliser subsidy program has potential, it has not substantially reduced poverty among farmers in Aceh. A significant limitation of this study is its inability to fully assess the potential for increasing government capacity to support farmers due to differences in perceptions and preferences among government actors. This study highlights the need for a more integrated and responsive policy framework to address the unique challenges faced by the agricultural sector in Aceh
Inovasi Corporate Social Responsibility: Inisiatif ‘Makin Mesra’ untuk Penanggulangan Kemiskinan di Kabupaten Aceh Barat Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Saputra, Ilham Mirza; Maulida, Irham; Setiawan, Deni
Jurnal Bina Praja Vol 16 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.16.2024.403-425

Abstract

Innovation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of Makin Mesra reduces West Aceh District's poverty. CSR of Makin Mesra is a collaborative effort between the local government and private companies to address the region's poverty challenges. The research method used a qualitative approach with case studies to understand the impact and challenges of the program in depth. Data were collected through interviews with key parties, including government officials, company representatives, and community members. The research findings reveal that CSR Makin Mesra has resulted in significant improvements in the welfare of the target community, including a decrease in poverty and unemployment rates. The program has facilitated increased economic activity and essential support for marginalized groups. However, challenges such as limited human resources, delays in fund distribution, and differences in beneficiary data hinder the program's implementation, efficiency, and impact in reducing poverty. This study concludes that CSR Makin Mesra is an essential innovation in utilizing corporate social responsibility for poverty alleviation. This innovation shows positive results in improving community welfare and economic stability. Despite the challenges, the program highlights the potential of collaborative CSR efforts in addressing complex social issues effectively. The author's recommendations to improve the effectiveness of CSR Makin Mesra include strengthening the capacity of the human resources involved through training and skills development of the implementation team and simplifying the fund distribution process through reforming the fund submission and distribution procedures.
Pengakuan dan Ketidakadilan: Analisis Wacana UU Anti-Deforestasi Melalui Lensa Axel Honneth bagi Petani Sawit Ikhsan , Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Yanda, Safril; Syahroni, Faez; Setiawan, Deni
Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jagpi.v2i1.3708

Abstract

This paper attempts to analyze the impact of Anti-Deforestation Laws, specifically the European Union Zero Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), on smallholder oil palm farmers in Indonesia through the lens of Axel Honneth’s recognition theory. This paper aims to understand how the policy creates structural injustice and ignores the realities of smallholder farmers’ lives. The method used is critical discourse analysis, which highlights how the language and ideology in this policy shape global perceptions of sustainability. The results show that the policies contained in the EUDR function as tools for environmental conservation and reproduce a global power hierarchy that benefits developed countries. Thus, the bargaining position of smallholder oil palm farmers in Indonesia is being worsened, social exclusion is being created, and a global power hierarchy is being reproduced. This paper concludes that the Indonesian Government can formulate inclusive and responsive policies to farmers’ needs. The policy recommendations include providing access to land legality, training programs, and dialogue between the Government and farmers so that the injustices generated by the EUDR can be minimized, creating a more equitable and sustainable agricultural system in Indonesia.
Paradoks Kemakmuran: Mengungkap Dampak Produksi Kelapa Sawit terhadap Kemiskinan di Pedesaan Indonesia Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Maulida, irham
Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jebmi.v2i3.638

Abstract

This study analyzed the prosperity paradox arising from palm oil production in Indonesia, with a focus on its impact on rural poverty. Despite the industry’s significant contribution to economic growth, many smallholder farmers and local communities remain trapped in poverty. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, the study comprehensively identifies and synthesizes relevant evidence on this issue. The findings show that while the palm oil sector creates jobs and increases incomes for some, inequities in the distribution of benefits, limited access to resources, and adverse environmental impacts are significant barriers to smallholder well-being. The conclusion from this study shows that there is a need for greater attention from the Indonesian government to improve smallholder well-being and ensure environmental sustainability in the palm oil industry through inclusive policies. Recommendations include increased support to develop farmer capacity and protection of local community rights. With these steps, it is hoped that the benefits of the palm oil industry can be felt more equitably by all parties involved.
The Effectiveness of Local Government Policies in Gayo Coffee Farmers' Welfare during the COVID-19 Pandemic Ikhsan Ikhsan; Nodi Marefanda; Cut Asmaul Husna; Vellayati Hajad; Herizal Herizal
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v11i1.18619

Abstract

This study aims to discuss whether local government policies affected the coffee farmers’ welfare during the COVID-19 pandemic. Gayo coffee is a superior commodity that supports the economy of almost 90% of Central Aceh people, so coffee-related policies greatly determine their welfare. The COVID-19 pandemic, on the other hand, has influenced the coffee business globally, which has caused difficulties for farmers selling coffee at a reasonable price, and this condition has affected the Gayo coffee farmers, who have been export-oriented. This study used a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants in this study consisted of 8 people. Data was collected through interviews and documentation, and then the data was analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the government of Central Aceh fostered coffee cultivation for farmers, helped open export markets to prevent and protect Gayo coffee farmers from the impact of COVID-19, and assisted business capital. Hence, government policies of Central Aceh have not been able to achieve Gayo coffee farmers’ welfare as seen from the shallow targets and goals made.
Breaking the Cycle: Public Policy Innovations for Disability Inclusion and Poverty Reduction in Indonesia Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Saputra, Ilham Mirza
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31113/jia.v22i1.1233

Abstract

This study explores innovative public policy strategies to break the cycle of disability-related poverty in Indonesia through a comprehensive literature review. The analysis reveals that barriers to education, employment, health services, and social protection, exacerbated by discrimination and stigma, are structural and mutually reinforcing poverty and exclusion. Grounded in the social model of disability and the capability approach, the study emphasizes that poverty is not merely a result of impairment but systemic obstacles limiting individual agency and opportunity. It highlights the role of Law Number 8 of 2016 as a foundational legal framework while stressing the need for consistent implementation, cross-sectoral coordination, and active participation of persons with disabilities in policymaking. Promising approaches include inclusive governance, accessible infrastructure, skills development programs, and stigma reduction initiatives. The study contributes theoretically by reinforcing the view that disability inclusion is a matter of rights and a strategic imperative for sustainable development and social justice. Embedding inclusive values into the core of public policy is key to reducing inequality and ensuring no one is left behind in Indonesia’s development.
Co-Authors Afrijal Afrijal Agatha Debby Reiza Macella Ahmad Harakan Akbar, Arif Akmal Saputra Alfi Mansyur Alimas Jonsa Aufa, Ityan Aulia Putri Rezky Chairul Iqbal Aziz Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna, Cut Asmaul Cut Irna Liyana Cut Maya Aprita Sari Deni Setiawan Deni Setiawan DENI SETIAWAN Deni Setiawan Diah Pratiwi Dista Setyaningsih Distya Setyaningsih Effendi Hasan Effendi Hasan Fadhil Ilhamsyah Fadli Afriandi Faez Syahroni Fatwa Wati Fernanda Putra Adela Fhanny Inanyah Firdayanti, Firdayanti Fitriah Hildhah Hajar Ashwad Helmi Helmi Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Hijraton Nazira Hildhah, Fitriah Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan , Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra Irma Safitri Isratul Bella Iwan Doa Sempena Karuni Humairah Arta Kemal Pasya Kemal Pasya Lestari, Yeni Sri Mansyur, Alfi Mardhatillah, Muntaha Maulida, Irham Mirawati Mirawati Muliawati Muliawati Mursyidin Mursyidin Mursyidin Mursyidin Mutia , Riska Intan Nellis Mardhiah Nodi Marefanda Nurasma Aripin Nurmayanti Nurmayanti Nurwijayanti Putri, Dinda Zulmainia Raida Restika Deriyani Reviana Br Sagala Ria Ardilla RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safril Yanda Safril Yanda Sari, Cut Maya Aprita Sari, Irma Permata Sarini Vita Dewi Setyaningsih, Dista Sri Wahyu Handayani Sudarman Sudarman Susetiawan Susetiawan Teuku Jalaluddin Trisna , Nila Triyanto Triyanto Wardah Muharriyanti Siregar Wini Delvia Riski Yanda, Safril Yulia, Risma Zafira, Nabila Hilmy Zakaria Zakaria Zuhrizal Fadhly Zulbaili