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All Journal Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Dia: Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JISIP) Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Jurnal Politik Profetik Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik JIPAGS (Journal of Indonesian Public Administration and Governance Studies) GOVERNMENT : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Journal of Governance and Public Policy Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Journal of Government and Civil Society Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Jurnal Bina Praja JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) IJEMS (Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability) community: Pengawas Dinamika Sosial Jurnal Agregasi JAKP (Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik) Jurnal Public Policy Journal of Local Government Issues Source: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Journal of Social Politics and Governance (JSPG) Spirit Publik : Jurnal Administrasi Publik Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Jurnal Trias Politika JDP (Jurnal Dinamika Pemerintahan) Journal of Contemporary Governance and Public Policy Journal of Government and Politics (JGOP) Equalita: Jurnal Studi Gender dan Anak Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Journal of Governance and Policy Innovation (JGPI) Journal of Research in Social Science and Humanities Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Politicos: Jurnal Politik Dan Pemerintahan Jurnal Ilmu Politik dan Pemerintahan Soshum: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora jurnal administrasi politik dan sosial Public Sphere Review Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Mamangan Social Science Journal Journal of Governance and Social Policy JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Journal of Economics, Bussiness and Management Issues Journal of Administration, Governance, and Political Issues Journal of Governance and Public Affairs Social and Political Corner
Vellayati Hajad
Universitas Teuku Umar
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Land Politics and Food Security: A New Perspective on Land Degradation in Indonesia Hajad, Vellayati; Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Setiawan, Deni; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Herizal, Herizal
Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun
Publisher : SCAD Independent

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1304

Abstract

Land degradation has emerged as a critical global issue, with significant implications for food security, agricultural productivity, and environmental sustainability. In Indonesia, this problem is deeply intertwined with land politics, where land ownership and access inequities exacerbate the challenges posed by soil erosion, unsustainable agricultural practices, and socio-economic transitions. This study examines the relationship between land degradation and food security, focusing on how agrarian politics influence these dynamics. Through a qualitative approach systematic literature review, we analyzed articles from the Scopus database using VOSviewer to identify critical patterns and themes. The findings highlight that dryland farming areas in Indonesia are particularly vulnerable, with land degradation being aggravated by urbanization, economic pressures, and socio-political factors such as unequal land ownership and inadequate policy implementation. While agrarian reform initiatives have been proposed to address disparities in land access and improve resource distribution, their effectiveness remains limited due to insufficient community involvement and a lack of integration between local socio-ecological knowledge and policy frameworks. This research underscores the need for a comprehensive approach to land management that integrates equitable land policies, community participation, and sustainable agricultural practices. By addressing the socio-political dimensions of land use and degradation, Indonesia can enhance food security and create a more resilient agricultural sector.
Breaking the Cycle: Public Policy Innovations for Disability Inclusion and Poverty Reduction in Indonesia Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Herizal, Herizal; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Saputra, Ilham Mirza
Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi: Media Pengembangan Ilmu dan Praktek Administrasi Vol. 22 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31113/jia.v22i1.1233

Abstract

This study explores innovative public policy strategies to break the cycle of disability-related poverty in Indonesia through a comprehensive literature review. The analysis reveals that barriers to education, employment, health services, and social protection, exacerbated by discrimination and stigma, are structural and mutually reinforcing poverty and exclusion. Grounded in the social model of disability and the capability approach, the study emphasizes that poverty is not merely a result of impairment but systemic obstacles limiting individual agency and opportunity. It highlights the role of Law Number 8 of 2016 as a foundational legal framework while stressing the need for consistent implementation, cross-sectoral coordination, and active participation of persons with disabilities in policymaking. Promising approaches include inclusive governance, accessible infrastructure, skills development programs, and stigma reduction initiatives. The study contributes theoretically by reinforcing the view that disability inclusion is a matter of rights and a strategic imperative for sustainable development and social justice. Embedding inclusive values into the core of public policy is key to reducing inequality and ensuring no one is left behind in Indonesia’s development.
RESILIENCE AS RESISTANCE: POLITICAL DISCOURSES OF CLIMATE ADAPTATION AMONG SMALLHOLDER COFFEE FARMERS IN FOREST CONFLICT ZONES OF CENTRAL ACEH INDONESIA Hajad, Vellayati; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Zafira, Nabila Hilmy; Dewi, Sarini Vita; Sari, Irma Permata
JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) Vol 10, No 3 (2025): JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik) September
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jwp.v10i3.63405

Abstract

Climate change has exerted significant social, economic, and environmental pressures on small-scale coffee farmers, particularly those living near protected forest areas. Declining yields, land limitations, and restrictive conservation policies have created complex tensions related to resource access and survival strategies. This study aims to analyze the political discourses embedded in the dynamics of land rights disputes and climate adaptation strategies of small-scale coffee farmers. Using a qualitative approach and Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), the study explores how farmers negotiate, reject, and reinterpret state environmental regulations through everyday practices and narratives. This study’s findings reveal that coffee farmers’ adaptation strategies are not merely technical responses to climate change, but also reflect resistance to dominant power structures. This process includes contesting land authority, territorializing space within the conservation framework, and recognizing the often marginalized identities of farmers. The conclusion of this research shows that the resilience of coffee farmers can be understood as a form of resistance, reflecting negotiations and opposition to dominant discourses, as well as their efforts to reclaim their living spaces increasingly threatened by exclusive conservation policies.
Community-Based Eco-Tourism Development Strategies in Damaran Baru Village, Bener Meriah Regency: Opportunities and Challenges Hajad, Vellayati; Fadhly, Zuhrizal; Husna, Cut Asmaul; Harakan, Ahmad; Ikhsan, Ikhsan
Journal of Government and Civil Society Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Journal of Government and Civil Society (April)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jgcs.v9i1.12668

Abstract

The increasing tourism activity raises concerns about environmental impacts and sustainability. Sustainable ecotourism must utilize natural and cultural attractions to create tourism experiences that generate economic benefits and prioritize environmental conservation and social welfare. The Bener Meriah Regency Government of Aceh has implemented policies to encourage eco-villagebased tourism. This study uses a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, direct interviews, and document studies. The results of the study indicate that Damaran Baru Village in Bener Meriah Regency is an example of the success of an environmentally based eco-village. In addition, the government also plays an important role in encouraging sustainable tourism practices that are beneficial to the environment and community welfare. The gap in this research lies in the lack of in-depth exploration of the implementation of eco-villages, especially in Damaran Baru Village, Bener Meriah Regency, Aceh. Although there have been many studies discussing sustainable tourism, only a few highlight the active role of the government in encouraging the development of eco-villagebased tourism. The novelty of this study lies in the presentation of a concrete case study of the success of an eco-village in Damaran Baru Village that combines environmental conservation with local economic development. So, economic growth can go hand in hand through the development of eco-villages. Recommendations for the development of Damaran Baru eco-village are improving tourism infrastructure, providing ongoing training to the community, diversifying sources of income, and collaborating with external parties.Meningkatnya aktivitas pariwisata menimbulkan kekhawatiran terhadap dampak lingkungan dan keberlanjutan. Ekowisata berkelanjutan harus memanfaatkan daya tarik alam dan budaya untuk menciptakan pengalaman wisata yang menghasilkan manfaat ekonomi dan mengedepankan pelestarian lingkungan dan kesejahteraan sosial. Pemerintah Kabupaten Bener Meriah Aceh telah menerapkan kebijakan untuk mendorong pariwisata berbasis eco-village. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara langsung, dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Desa Damaran Baru di Kabupaten Bener Meriah merupakan contoh keberhasilan eco-village berbasis lingkungan. Selain itu, pemerintah juga berperan penting dalam mendorong praktik pariwisata berkelanjutan yang bermanfaat bagi lingkungan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Kesenjangan penelitian ini terletak pada kurangnya eksplorasi mendalam terhadap implementasi eco-village, khususnya di Desa Damaran Baru, Kabupaten Bener Meriah, Aceh. Meskipun sudah banyak penelitian yang membahas tentang pariwisata berkelanjutan, hanya sedikit yang menyoroti peran aktif pemerintah dalam mendorong pengembangan pariwisata berbasis eco-village. Kebaruan penelitian ini terletak pada penyajian studi kasus konkret tentang keberhasilan eco-village di Desa Damaran Baru yang memadukan pelestarian lingkungan dengan pengembangan ekonomi lokal. Jadi, pertumbuhan ekonomi bisa berjalan beriringan melalui pengembangan eco-village. Rekomendasi pengembangan eco-village Damaran Baru adalah perbaikan infrastruktur pariwisata, pemberian pelatihan berkelanjutan kepada masyarakat, diversifikasi sumber pendapatan, dan kerjasama dengan pihak eksternal.
Pelayanan izin usaha secara one single submission di Aceh Barat Setyaningsih, Dista; Ilhamsyah, Fadhil; ikhsan, ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.6.2.180-196.2021

Abstract

T The article talks about the electronic business license service provided by the One Single Submission (OSS) application, which has been implemented at the West Aceh Regency's Office of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services (DPMPTSP). One Single Submission (OSS) One form of public service implementation that implements E-Government. This paper applied qualitative research methods to investigate the phenomena that occur in electronic services. The study's findings show that licensing services try to use the One Single Submission (OSS) application, as evidenced by several research indicators, including OSS's ease of use, trust in business actors' privacy security, service officers' assistance, the OSS website, and the service's content and appearance. OSS that is comprehensive and simple to comprehend. It may be stated that electronic services implementing OSS have been running properly at the West Aceh Regency Investment and One-Stop Service Office.
Community Agriculture Management in the Gayo Highlands: Integration of Customary and Local Government Authorities Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Saputra, Ilham Mirza; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati
Jurnal Administrasi dan Kebijakan Publik Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Laboratorium Administrasi Publik FISIP Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jakp.9.2.203-219.2024

Abstract

The research focuses on addressing the challenges associated concerning agricultural management in the Gayo Highlands community, specifically in the Aceh Tengah Regency. Both local village authorities and customary institutions are responsible for the use of the agricultural area. The main objective is to foster a collaborative and effective approach between these two entities, thus minimizing any potential overlap of responsibilities. The research aims to identify prudent measures that can be taken to enhance agricultural practices within the Gayo Highlands community while considering the influence and existence of both institutions within the broader framework of Aceh governance. A qualitative research methodology is employed, consisting of preliminary observations and analysis of authority structures. The researchers then suggested the implementation of wise policies to ensure sustainable agricultural management. Ultimately, the research endeavours to improve the quality of life for the Gayo Highlands community by establishing a solid foundation for agricultural development without disregarding the authorities of traditional and village governance
PERAN MANTAN KOMBATAN GAM DALAM SEKTOR EKONOMI PASCA KONFLIK Hajad, Vellayati; ., Ikhsan
JPP (Jurnal Politik Profetik) Vol 7 No 1 (2019): June
Publisher : Department of Political Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (793.862 KB) | DOI: 10.24252/profetik.v7i1a3

Abstract

Penelitian ini berbicara tentang peran mantan kombatan GAM di sektor ekonomi politik pasca konflik Aceh (2005-2018). Mantan kombatan GAM adalah aktor ekonomi baru dalam sektor kontruksi di Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus untuk melihat aktivitas mantan kombatan GAM di sektor ekonomi terutama di sektor bisnis kontruksi di Aceh. Narasumber penelitian ini adalah pengusaha kontruksi, pemerintah, dan tokoh masyarakat di Aceh. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa mantan kombatan GAM dapat kesempatan ekonomi setelah konflik Aceh dengan menjadi rent seeker dari proyek pemerintah. Mereka bekerja dengan menggunakan jaringan GAM untuk mendapatkan sumber ekonomi melalui lobi, negosiasi, dan bahkan intimidasi untuk memenangkan tender dan mendapatkan proyek dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada studi perilaku rent seeking terutama berkaitan dengan kehadiran dan peningkatan jumlah aktor ekonomi baru dari mantan kombatan GAM sebagai hasil dari konflik Aceh.
Unleashing The Power of Big Data: The Phenomenon Behind Indonesia's Smart City Policy Implementation Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati; Akbar, Arif; Afrijal, Afrijal; Saputra, Ilham Mirza
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i2.13012

Abstract

The concept of smart cities has emerged as a promising prospect for several major urban centers in Indonesia. Putting smart city projects together requires thinking about many things. Big data has become one of the most important parts for making sure that these projects will last. Employing big data technology makes it easier to improve the ways that data is stored and processed. This makes it possible to gather useful data that could greatly improve a wide range of smart city services. This study uses a library-based qualitative research approach to analyze scholarly journals and relevant literature. The method involves meticulous collection of data from carefully chosen libraries, aiming to provide comprehensive insights into the phenomenon of big data in smart cities implementation within government administration. This study aims to contribute to the identification and analysis of challenges encountered in emergency situations, with the ultimate goal of providing assistance in effectively mapping the problem at hand. The present discourse underscores the indispensability of Indonesia's contemporary human mindset in bolstering the viability of the smart city paradigm.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN BADAN USAHA MILIK GAMPONG (BUMG) DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT Safitri, Irma; Trisna , Nila; Ikhsan, Ikhsan; Hajad, Vellayati
JISIP UNJA (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ilmu Politik Universitas Jambi) Volume 5 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (365.94 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jisipunja.v5i2.14521

Abstract

BUMDes merupakan lembaga usaha desa yang dibentuk dan dikelola oleh masyarakat dan pemerintah desa dalam upaya memperkuat perekonomian desa yang dibentuk berdasarkan kebutuhan dan potensi desa. Selain itu, tujuan didirikan BUMDes untuk membantu masyarakat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sama halnya dengan Kabupaten Aceh Barat khususnya di Gampong Kampung Belakang merupakan gampong sukses dalam menjalankan program BUMDes sehingga dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat yang dikenal dengan sebutan BUMG. Karena itu, menurut penulis perlu untuk mengetahui bagaimana Proses Pengelolaan BUMG dan juga apa saja kendala-kendala yang mempengaruhi Pengelolaan BUMG dalam meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Gampong Kampung Belakang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat. Metode kualitatif dengan jenis pendekatan deskriptif merupakan metode yang dipakai pada penelitian ini. Dalam mengumpulkan data, penulis menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Proses Pengelolaan BUMG dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Gampong Kampung Belakang Kecamatan Johan Pahlawan Kabupaten Aceh Barat sudah berjalan cukup baik hal ini dapat dilihat dengan beberapa program yang telah dijalankan diantaranya Air Isi Ulang, Es Kristal, Simpan Pinjam, Paving Blok, dan TPS3R. Namun, masih juga terdapat beberapa kendala di dalam pelaksanaan BUMG yaitu dari segi infrastruktur dan Laporan dari pelaksana program
Sustainable Forests, Divided Power: Navigating the Complexities of Customary Forest Resource of Management in Aceh Jaya Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Hajad, Vellayati; Handayani, Sri Wahyu; Sudarman, Sudarman; Aziz, Chairul Iqbal
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol 5, No 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v5i1.36219

Abstract

Ensuring the sustainable development of forest resources is a crucial priority in different regions worldwide. This article seeks to clarify the interplay between conflict and collaboration in the management of forest resources in Aceh Jaya, a region characterized by complex socio-political dynamics. This study utilizes a qualitative research methodology, specifically employing a case study approach, to investigate and address research inquiries. The current research centers on the conflicts and collaboration that arise in forest management, with a specific focus on the involvement of traditional (customary) authorities and state governments. The study also aims to identify the main factors that impact their collaborative endeavors in the pursuit of sustainable forest practices. The study's findings offer valuable insights and recommendations that governmental bodies, traditional authorities, and other relevant stakeholders can use effectively to develop policies and practices for managing forest resources in this region.
Co-Authors Afrijal Afrijal Agatha Debby Reiza Macella Ahmad Harakan Akbar, Arif Akmal Saputra Alfi Mansyur Alimas Jonsa Aufa, Ityan Aulia Putri Rezky Chairul Iqbal Aziz Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna Cut Asmaul Husna, Cut Asmaul Cut Irna Liyana Cut Maya Aprita Sari Deni Setiawan Deni Setiawan DENI SETIAWAN Deni Setiawan Diah Pratiwi Dista Setyaningsih Distya Setyaningsih Effendi Hasan Effendi Hasan Fadhil Ilhamsyah Fadli Afriandi Faez Syahroni Fatwa Wati Fernanda Putra Adela Fhanny Inanyah Firdayanti, Firdayanti Fitriah Hildhah Hajar Ashwad Helmi Helmi Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Herizal Hijraton Nazira Hildhah, Fitriah Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan , Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhsan Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra Irma Safitri Isratul Bella Iwan Doa Sempena Karuni Humairah Arta Kemal Pasya Kemal Pasya Lestari, Yeni Sri Mansyur, Alfi Mardhatillah, Muntaha Maulida, Irham Mirawati Mirawati Muliawati Muliawati Mursyidin Mursyidin Mursyidin Mursyidin Mutia , Riska Intan Nellis Mardhiah Nodi Marefanda Nurasma Aripin Nurmayanti Nurmayanti Nurwijayanti Putri, Dinda Zulmainia Raida Restika Deriyani Reviana Br Sagala Ria Ardilla RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Safril Yanda Safril Yanda Sari, Cut Maya Aprita Sari, Irma Permata Sarini Vita Dewi Setyaningsih, Dista Sri Wahyu Handayani Sudarman Sudarman Susetiawan Susetiawan Teuku Jalaluddin Trisna , Nila Triyanto Triyanto Wardah Muharriyanti Siregar Wini Delvia Riski Yanda, Safril Yulia, Risma Zafira, Nabila Hilmy Zakaria Zakaria Zuhrizal Fadhly Zulbaili