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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Future : Jurnal Manajemen dan Akuntansi Pro Bisnis Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Ilmu Keguruan dan Pendidikan (JPM-IKP) Journal of Enterprise and Development (JED) Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Cakrawala Repositori Imwi Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Journal of Economics Review (JOER) Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan (JKK) Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Paradoks : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns The Journal of Business and Management Research Advances in Management & Financial Reporting JER Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi CHI JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues WORKFORCE: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen & Bisnis Vifada Management and Digital Business
Suratini, Suratini
Universitas Yapis Papua, Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : CHI JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues

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Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual terhadap kepatuhan diet rendah garam lansia hipertensi Asnira, Asnira; Suratini, Suratini; Sudyasih, Tiwi
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): April Edition 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Ikatan Perawat Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (IPKKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v2i2.1068

Abstract

Background: Hypertension, a degenerative disease often suffered by the elderly, is the number one cause of death worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension in the elderly population is 48.39%. If left untreated, it increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of death globally. Purpose: To analyze the effect of health education using audio-visual media on compliance with a low-salt diet in elderly patients with hypertension at the Posyandu Lansia in Kwarasan, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman. Method: This quasi-experimental study used a pretest-posttest design with a control group. The subjects were hypertensive elderly people at the Panuntun Posyandu for the elderly, aged >60 years, totaling 20 respondents, selected using non-random techniques (non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling method). This study used a questionnaire as the measuring instrument, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for hypothesis analysis. Results: A significant difference was found in the statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon Rank Test between the control and intervention groups after receiving audio-visual health education. Conclusion: Audio-visual health education is effective in improving compliance with a low-salt diet in hypertensive elderly individuals at the Panuntun Kwarasan Elderly Posyandu in Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman.   Keywords: Health Education with Audio-Visual Media, Low-Salt Diet Adherence   Pendahuluan: Hipertensi menjadi penyakit degeneratif yang sering diderita lansia dan menjadi penyebab kematian nomor satu di dunia setiap tahunnya, prevalensi lansia hipertensi mencapai 48,39%, jika tidak ditangani akan berdampak pada risiko utama penyakit kardiovaskuler yang merupakan penyebab utama kematian secara global. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual terhadap kepatuhan diet rendah garam pada lansia hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia, Kwarasan, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman. Metode: Jenis penelitian metode quaisi eksperimen bentuk rancangan pretest-posttest with control group. Subjek penelitian adalah lansia hipertensi di Posyansu Lansia Panuntun yang berusia >60 tahun berjumlah 20 responden yang diambil menggunakan teknik non random (non probablitiy sampling dengan metode purposive sampling). Alat ukur pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner, sedangkan analisa hipotesis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan bermakna berdasarkan uji beda statistic menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Rank Test didapatkan hasil (p=0,011) antara kelompok kontrol dan intervensi, setelah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan media audio visual. Simpulan: Pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan diet rendah garam pada lansia hipertensi di Posyandu Lansia Panuntun Kwarasan, Nogotirto, Gamping, Sleman.   Kata kunci: Pendidikan Kesehatan media dengan Media Audio Visual; Kepatuhan Diet Rendah Garam; Lansia; Hipertensi
Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia Utami, Endang Sri; Suratini, Suratini; Isnaeni, Yuli
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): December Edition 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Ikatan Perawat Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (IPKKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v2i1.1150

Abstract

Background: Sleep disturbance is a common problem in the elderly and can be influenced by psychological factors such as anxiety. Poor sleep quality in the elderly has an impact on functional, physical, mental and social decline. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in the elderly at the panuntun elderly posyandu Kwarasan Nogotirto Gamping Sleman. Method: This study used quantitative methods with descriptive correlation design and cross-sectional approach. The sample was 70 elderly people selected by total sampling technique. The instruments used were the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire to measure anxiety levels and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) to measure sleep quality. Data analysis using Kendall's Tau test_b Results: The results showed that most respondents experienced anxiety in the moderate category as many as 43 respondents (61.4%) and had poor sleep quality as many as 45 respondents (64.3%). The results of Kendall's Tau_b test showed that there was no significant relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in the elderly with a p-value of 0.961 (p> 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of -0.006. Conclusion: There is no significant relationship between anxiety levels and sleep quality in the elderly. This shows that sleep quality in the elderly is more influenced by other factors such as physical condition, comorbidities, environment, and other psychosocial factors. Keywords: Anxiety, Sleep Quality, Elderly. Pendahuluan: Gangguan tidur merupakan masalah umum pada lansia dan dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor psikologis seperti kecemasan. Kualitas tidur yang buruk pada lansia berdampak pada penurunan fungsi, fisik, mental dan sosial. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia di Posyandu Lansia Panuntun Kwarasan Nogotirto Gamping Sleman. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain deskriptif korelasi dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel sebanyak 70 lansia yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) untuk mengukur tingkat kecemasan dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk mengukur kualitas tidur. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kendall’s Tau_b Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden mengalami kecemasan pada kategori sedang sebanyak 43 responden (61,4%) dan memiliki kualitas tidur cukup buruk sebanyak 45 responden (64,3%). Hasil uji Kendall’s Tau_b menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia dengan nilai p-value sebesar 0,961 (p > 0,05) dan nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,006. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan kualitas tidur pada lansia. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas tidur pada lansia lebih dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain seperti kondisi fisik, penyakit penyerta, lingkungan, dan faktor psikososial lainnya. Kata Kunci : Kecemasan, Kualitas Tidur, Lansia
Co-Authors Abdul Rasyid Abdul Rasyid Ade Kurniawan Akbar, Mohammad Aldrin Aldrin Akbar Andri Irawan Andri Irawan Arry Pongtiku Asnira, Asnira Aziz, Firstyono Miftahul Buntuan, Rosalynda Da Costa, Marissa Elisabeth Dewi Juliah Ratnaningsih Djabar, Helmi Rafif Entar Sutisman Entar Sutisman Entis Sutisna Entis Sutisna Ermawati, Yana Fachril, Fadriansyah Fahcruddin Pasolo Fahrudin Pasolo Hanif, Muhammad Amar Ibrahim, Muhdi B. Hi. Idrus, Achmad Imran Syafei M. Nur Indra Gautama Jolyne Myrell Parera Jolyne Myrell Parera khusnul khotimah Kuntarini, Ririn La Ode Marihi Labo, Irwan Adam lina, Ros M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Mansur M Maria Yuvita Gobay Marihi, Laode Mario Marudut Sirait Maulita, Annike Ayu Mery Noviyanti Mudumi, Julius Kosmus Muhamad Kafa Fahmi Muhamad Yamin Noch Muhammad Ridhwansyah Pasolo Muhammad, Endang Mustajab, Duta Noch, Muh Yamin Noch, Muhammad Yamin Ns. Suri Salmiyati Numberi, George Mellis Nurwijayanti Papare, Endang Yokbet Pasolo, Fachruddin Pasolo, Fahrudin Pattipeiluhu, Heldriana Maca A. Rohmawati, Zubaida Rohmawati Saling, Saling Sari, Nurhantika Wulan Satria, Sandy Pradiastu Septyana Prasetianingrum Sirait, Mario Marudut Siti Masruro Sjamsiar Husen Sjamsier Husen Sudyasih, Tiwi Sumartono, Sumartono Sumirah, Nining Thahan, Andreas Ferik Fiada Wiyanto, Joko Yamin Noch, Muhammad Yana Ermawati Yaya Sonjaya Yendra Yeti Indrawati Yuli Isnaeni Zaelika Fatmawati M Zakaria Zakaria