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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Pendidikan Sosiologi PELANGI Jurnal Pelangi JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education Indonesian Journal of Religion and Society Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Multicience Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences Jurnal Pustaka Mitra : Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat Mamangan Social Science Journal RANGKIANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Jurnal Akuntansi Hukum dan Edukasi Journal of Business Inflation Management and Accounting

Elvawati Elvawati

Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Author-ID : 259311

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PANDANGAN RUMAH TANGGA SASARAN (RTS) TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN DANA BERGULIR PNPM-MP DI KELURAHAN BALAI GADANG, KOTA PADANG Elparianti Elparianti; Ardi Abbas; Elvawati Elvawati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

This article background is information about the data differences between statistically and realities in society about PNPM-MP Programe. Statistically PNPM-MP is considered good enough in the effort to reduce poverty have been able to reduce the number of target households in the Balai Gadang, but the reality in the field are still many poor people. In general view of the target households are not re-categorized as the objectives of the program provides pastures that show received a position as a party that can not accept a revolving fund, As for the efforts made by the PNPM-MP after the target households are not back to being targeted by inviting households to be targeted to training events associated with increased economic cooperation with the family and other financial institutions greater. As for the view of the target households on the implementation of the revolving fund PNPM-MP in the fight against poverty can be concluded that in general the target households provide a positive outlook for feel that the borrowing of funds on a rolling basis from PNPM-MP, especially for households sesaran the installment lending smoothly and has had previous attemptsArtikel ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya perbedaan informasi antara data secara statistik dengan realitas yang ada dalam masyarakat. secara statistik pelaksanaan PNPM-MP dinilai cukup baik dalam upaya menanggulangi kemiskinan telah mampu menurunkan jumlah rumah tangga sasaranÂ (RTS) di Kelurahan Balai Gadang, namun realitasnya dilapangan masih banyak masyarakat misikin. Secara umum pandangan rumah tangga sasaran (RTS) tidak kembali terkategori sebagai sasaran pelaksanaan program yaitu RTS memberikan padangan yang menunjukkan menerima posisi sebagai pihak yang sudah tidak bisa menerima dana bergulir, adapun upaya yang dilakukan oleh pihak pelaksanaan PNPM-MP setelah RTS tidak kembali menjadi sasaran dengan mengundang RTS ke acara pelatihan yang berhubungan dengan peningkatan ekonomi keluarga dan melakukan kerjasama dengan lembaga keuangan lain yang lebih besar. Sedangkan untuk pandangan RTS terhadap pelaksanaan dana bergulir PNPM-MP dalam upaya penanggulangan kemiskinan dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara umum RTS memberikan pandangan positif karena merasa terbantu dengan adanya peminjaman dana secara bergulir dari PNPM-MP terutama bagi RTS yang angsuran peminjamannya lancar dan telah memiliki usaha sebelumnya.

BURUH TANI JEMPUTAN DI DESA SAKO DUA, KEC. KAYU ARO BARAT, KAB. KERINCI, JAMBI Wibi Wijaya; Zusmelia Zusmelia; Elvawati Elvawati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Peasant pick up are peasant who do not work everyday but they are such kind of workers which is need to be called or picked up first for working. The purpose of this research is to see the factors causing the increase number of peasant pickup in community Sako Dua village Kayu Aro BaratÂ district Kerinci Jambi. This research used qualitative approach with descriptive type. The informant is call peasant lanor and the owner of the field. Informan choosing with purposive sampling. Data Collected through observation (non-participant) and deep interview. Based on the result of the research it can be conclude that the factors causing the increase number of peasant pickup in community Sako Dua village is caused by internal factors and external factor from theÂ peasant pickup themselves. Internal factors from peasant pickup such as 1).Â Economic Condition, 2). PTPN 6 Kayu Aro Retire influence, 3). Do not have agricultural land, 4). Do not have capital for cultivation, 5). Limited Job opportunity in the village. External factors from peasant pickup such as 1). The occurance of Patron-klien relationship in society of Sako Dua village with the owner of fields, 2). Less of power in managing the land.Buruh tani jemputan merupakan buruh tani yang tidak bekerja setiap hari melainkan buruh yang harus dipanggil atau dijemput terlebih dahulu untuk bekerja. Penelitian iniÂ bertujuan untuk melihat faktor penyebab meningkatnya jumlah buruh tani jemputan dalam kehidupan masyarakat Desa Sako Dua Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat Kabupaten Kerinci Jambi.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Informan penelitian ini adalah buruh tani jemputan dan pemilik ladang. Pemilihan informan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi (non-participant), wawancara mendalam. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab meningkatnya jumlah buruh tani jemputan di Desa Sako Dua karena faktor internal dan eksternal dari buruh tani jemputan. Faktor internal dari buruh tani jemputan yaitu 1). Keadaan Ekonomi, 2). Pengaruh pensiunan PTPN 6 Kayu Aro, 3). Tidak memiliki lahan pertanian, 4). Tidak memiliki modal untuk mengolah lahan, 5). Terbatasnya lapangan pekerjaan di desa. Faktor eksternal dari buruh tani jemputan adalah 1). Munculnya hubungan patron-klien dalam masyarakat Desa Sako Dua dengan pemilik ladang, 2). Kurangnya tenaga dalam mengolah lahan.

MOTIVASI DAN STRATEGI KELUARGA MISKIN NAGARI TALU, KAB. PASAMAN BARAT MELANJUTKAN PENDIDIKAN ANAK KE PERGURUAN TINGGI Cici Rahma Sari; Elvawati Elvawati; Dian Kurnia Anggreta
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 2, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Poverty described as a lack of income to fulfill the basic necessities of life. One way to reduce poverty is education. Education is not only a means of forming human resources with high competitiveness, but expected to also determine the occurrence of various social changes. Poverty makes it difficult for people to get a better education. Itâ€™s caused by education cost is expensive in general, and not all parents are able to finance their child to studying. In Nagari Talu, 15% of poor parents send their children to college. This paper describes the motive and strategy of poor parents sent their children to college. This research was conducted with a qualitative approach and descriptive type. Informants were selected by proposive. Data collected through observation, interviews and study document. The result showing the parents motivation is to change the fate and environmental factors. The parents strategy is double living, assistance from extended family, borrowing and seek scholarships.Â Kemiskinan lazimnya digambarkan sebagai kekurangan pendapatan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan hidup yang pokok. Salah satu jalan untuk keluar dari kemiskinan adalah pendidikan. Pendidikan bukan saja sebuah alat pembentuk sumber daya manusia yang berdaya saing tinggi, melainkan diharapkan juga ikut menentukan terjadinya berbagai perubahan sosial. Namun kemiskinan membuat masyarakat sulit untuk mendapatkan pendidikan yang lebih baik. Hal ini dikarenakan biaya pendidikan pada umumnya mahal dan tidak semua orang tua mampu membiayai studi anaknya. Di Nagari Talu 15% orang tua menyekolahkan anaknya ke pergurun tinggi dengan kondisi kehidupan mereka miskin. Tulisan ini mendeskripsikan strategi orang tua miskin melanjutkan pendidikan anaknya ke perguruan tinggi. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan tipe deskriptif. Informan penelitian dipilih secara proposive. Dengan proses pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumen. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa motivasi orang tua dalam melanjutkan studi anaknya ke perguruan tinggi adalah untuk untuk merubah nasib dan faktor lingkungan. Adapun strategi yang digunakan orang tua meanjutkan studi anaknya keperguruan tinggi Â adalah dengan pola nafkah ganda, bantuan dari keluarga luas, meminjam dan mengusahakan beasiswa.

PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PT. VIZI UTAMA MANDIRI (VUM) DI JORONG SUNGAI KUNYIT, KAB. SOLOK SELATAN Yesi Herlina; Dian Anggraini Oktavia; Elvawati Elvawati
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan Vol 3, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan ( Not Accredited)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

This article talks about Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT. Visi Utama Mandir (PT. VUM). The company is engaged in mining iron ore. This article describes the company's CSR programs implemented, and to describe the impact of CSR programs to the community Jorong Koto Sungai Kunyit subdistrict Sangir Balai Janggo. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach and descriptive. Determination of informants done Snowbolling Sampling. Collect data through interviews, observation and document study. The results showed that the company's CSR prorgam: the first, physical program, which the company provided assistance to the opening of new roads, road repair help communities, disaster relief, assistance for sports facilities, places of worship aid, and assistance every month. Second, non-physical program: health education and entrepreneurship training. Help the opening of new roads, easier access to public transportation. Help community road improvement, repair roads damaged in a residential area residents Jorong Koto Sungai Kunyit, to meet the public demand for transportation smoothly. Disaster relief, PT. VUM provide assistance such as: issuing machine, giving money, giving them the tools kitchen utensils, and others. Sporting equipments, awarded when a proper sports venues to be renovated in order to better the welfare of society. Help places of worship, giving donations and assistance to local houses of worship, with the aim of increasing public worship and religious knowledge. Help regularly every month, every month the implementation of assistance is provided to all households in Jorong Turmeric and Jorong Koto Sungai Sungai Sungkai, to help meet the basic needs of societyTulisan ini mengulas tentang program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) PT.VUM. Perusahaan ini bergerak dalam bidang tambang biji besi. Artikel ini mendeskripsikan program CSR yang dilaksanakan perusahaan, serta mendeskripsikan dampak program CSR kepada masyarakat Jorong Koto Sungai Kunyit Kecamatan Sangir Balai Janggo. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Penentuan informan dilakukan secara Snowbolling Sampling. Cara mengumpulkan data dengan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prorgam CSR yang dilakukan perusahaan ada dua;pertama, program fisik, dimana perusahaan memberi bantuan untuk pembukaan jalan baru, bantuan perbaikan jalan masyarakat, bantuan bencana, bantuan untuk sarana olahraga, bantuan tempat ibadah, dan bantuan rutin setiap bulan. Kedua, program non fisik yaitu: penyuluhan kesehatan dan pelatihan kewirausahaan. Bantuan pembukaan jalan baru, mempermudah akses transportasi masyarakat. Bantuan perbaikan jalan masyarakat, perbaikan jalan yang rusak di daerah perumahan warga Jorong Koto Sungai Kunyit dan jalan sekitar Nagari Sungai Kunyit, untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat terhadap transportasi yang lancar. Bantuan bencana, PT. VUM memberi bantuan seperti: mengeluarkan alat berat, memberi uang, memberi alat perkakas dapur, dan lain-lain. Bantuan sarana olahraga, diberikan apabila tempat-tempat olahraga semestinya untuk direnovasi agar kesejahteraan masyarakat lebih baik. Bantuan tempat ibadah, memberikan sumbangan serta bantuan kepada rumah ibadah setempat, dengan tujuan meningkatkan ibadah dan pengetahuan agama masyarakat. Bantuan rutin setiap bulan, penerapan bantuan rutin setiap bulan ini diberikan kepada seluruh KK yang ada di Jorong Koto Sungai Kunyit dan Jorong Sungai Sungkai, untuk membantu pemenuhan kebutuhan pokok masyarakat

The Challenges and Resilience of Rubber Farming Households in Transitioning to Oil Palm Cultivation Padri, Ridal Riyos; Elvawati, Elvawati; Irwan, Irwan
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Special Issue: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, Accredited 2 (SK Dirjen Ristek Dikt
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v13i2.10363

This study aims to describe the challenges and livelihood resilience of rubber farming households in their migration to oil palm cultivation in Jorong Kapalo Koto, Nagari Abai, Sangir Batang Hari Subdistrict, South Solok Regency. The theory used in this research is the Household Livelihood Resilience Theory as proposed by Longstaff. The method employed is a qualitative approach with a descriptive type, which aims to provide a detailed depiction of the issues being studied. Informants were selected through purposive sampling, involving a total of 10 participants. The types of data used in this study consist of primary and secondary data. Data were collected using non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document study. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman model, which includes several stages: data collection, data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, the challenges faced by rubber farming households in transitioning to oil palm cultivation include: (1) Limited land availability, (2) Limited knowledge about oil palm cultivation, (3) Limited financial capital. Meanwhile, the livelihood resilience of rubber farming households in Jorong Kapalo Koto is reflected in their continued engagement in farming despite pressures and shocks, as shown by: (1) The ability to utilize available land, (2) The ability to leverage social networks.

Adaptation Strategies for Sustaining the Economic Livelihood of Single-Parent Female Agricultural Labor in Nagari Koto Salak, Dharmasraya Pramudita, Rara Aprilia; Firdaus, Firdaus; Elvawati, Elvawati
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 14, No 2 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v14i1.10274

This study examines the adaptation strategies of single-parent female farm labor in Nagari Koto Salak, Dharmasraya Regency, who face multiple social and economic challenges. With unstable incomes below the regional minimum wage, they are solely responsible for household needs, including daily consumption and children’s education, while constrained by low education levels, limited access to resources, and minimal social support. Using John W. Bennett’s (1976) framework of adaptation strategies—behavioral, tactical, and process—this research employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and document analysis, involving eight main informants and eight supporting informants selected through purposive sampling. The findings reveal three key strategies: reducing consumption (behavioral), utilizing household resources, seasonal savings groups (arisan), income diversification, and borrowing (tactical), as well as participation in social groups such as dasawisma, religious study groups, and farmer groups (process). These strategies highlight the resilience and adaptive capacity of women in sustaining family livelihoods under vulnerable conditions.

Co-Authors Afridania, Yulianti Akbar, Waza Karia Anrian Joef Ardi Abbas Ardi Abbas Arna Arna Aulia Azzahra Cici Rahma Sari Cici Rahma Sari Cinto Warni DediMardia Fitri Dian Anggraini Oktavia Dian Kurnia Anggreta Ega Oktavia Egi Pita Pasti Ada Manik Elparianti Elparianti Elparianti Elparianti Enceria Damanik Erianjoni Erianjoni Erningsih Erningsih Erningsih Febriandi Febriandi Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Febriza, Wina Felia Siska Firdaus Firdaus Firman, Pandi Gebi Cahyani Lubis Heskurniati Heskurniati Ikhsan Muharma Putra Ikhsan Muharma Putra Ikhsan Muharma Putra, Ikhsan Muharma Indriyani, Anisatun Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Irwan Isnaini Jannah, Latifah Izzatul Kaksim Kartika Sandra, Heru Latifah Izzatul Jannah Linda Zulfitri Liza Husnita Lubis, Geby Cahyani M Arifin Maihasni Maihasni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Marleni Mazya, Thita M Melia, Yeni Neffi Sulkaisi Nefilinda Nefilinda Nilda Elfemi Novita Sari Padri, Ridal Riyos Pramudita, Rara Aprilia Putri, Winda Sri Yulia RINEL MA FITLAYENI S.Sos Roshe, Dini Sari, Ilda Permata Siahaan, Kevin William Andri Sianturi, Juliana Simanullang, Lusi Marlina Sri Rahayu Sri Rahmadani, Sri Wahyu Pramono Watna Mardia Wibi - Wijaya Widya Kurnia Winda Sri Yulia Putri Yanti Sri Wahyuni Yatim, Yenita Yenita Yatim Yenni Melia Yesi Herlina Yuhelna . Yushendra, Yushendra Zusmelia Zusmelia

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Journal : Mamangan Social Science Journal