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Pembentukan Kader Anti Bullying pada Kelompok Anak Usia Sekolah di Kelurahan Pasie Nan Tigo, Kecamatan Koto Tangah, Kota Padang Meri Neherta; Agus Sri Banowo; Ira Mulya sari; Arif Rohman Mansur; Deswita Deswita; Wedya Wahyu; Mutia Farlina
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 29 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.29.4.459-466.2022

Abstract

The phenomenon of bullying that often occurs in elementary school-age children is a severe problem that has an impact both physically and psychologically. Bullying in elementary school must be prevented immediately so that it does not become a habit that will be carried into adulthood. The purpose was to increase knowledge and assertive behaviour and the formation of anti-bullying cadres. The method used was health education and cadre training by providing a pretest and posttest. A knowledge questionnaire on bullying prevention was given to 60 elementary school students from 3 elementary schools in Pasie Nan Tigo Village, Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Koto Tangah District, Padang City. The results of this training found that students' average knowledge increased after being given health education. This training can increase students' knowledge and assertive behaviour about bullying prevention. Cadres are expected to prevent bullying in elementary school-age children so that life in the neighbourhood and school can run in peace and safety.
Increasing Nurses’ Job Satisfaction with Nursing Rounds Ernalinda Rosya; Elly Nurachmah; Deswita .
Elevate Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Elevate, The International Journal of Nursing Education, Practice and Research
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/elevate.1.1.128-134.2018

Abstract

Background: The nursing staff as one of a member of the healthcare providers team that determine the quality and the image of the hospital should improve their healthcare services quality. Low job satisfaction can affect the condition of anorganization that manifested in the form of labour strikes, absence and job turnover. Nursing round was activity that expected to increase the job satisfaction of nurses. Job satisfaction of nurses will have an effect on patient satisfaction and the quality of hospital healthcare services. Purpose: To identify the effect of nursing rounds on nurses’ job satisfaction. Method: Pre-experimental research using the existing design without a comparison group, the sample size was 20 people. This study used a one group pre-test and post-test design without control. The Instrument in this study was questionnaire and observation sheet. Result: The results before the nursing round on nurses’ job satisfaction level of the nurses on all sub variables was low. After the implementation of nursing round, the level of job satisfaction of the low nurses was increasing in number of sub autonomy and interaction variables. The decrease in the number of implementing nurses whose level of job satisfaction is low occurs in the sub variables of professional status and task requirements. Conclusion: So showed a significant effect on the level of nursing rounds on job satisfaction of hospitalization nurses. The optimize job satisfaction nurses and nursing rounds with assembles relevant policies.
Female Teacher Workload, Problem, and Social Competence: A Study on Secondary School Teachers Suswati Hendriani; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Deswita Deswita; Khairina Khairina
Ta'dib Vol 25, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/jt.v25i1.5678

Abstract

Heavy workload has become a problem of many female teachers in the world. Finding out how workload has impacted teachers’ job effectiveness worth searching. The respondents of the research were were 78 secondary school female teachers in Tanah Datar Regency.  The data of the research were collected through a google-form.  The data were analyzed through Descriptive Statistics. The study results show that female teachers are over-burdened with their tasks at school and at home, face many problems like having negative feeling to themselves, having no leisure time, lacking of social responsibility and participation in school activities and house work, being not optimal in job performance, being exhausted, feeling lack of energy, getting problem in time management,   doing social withdrawal, and having lower social competence after the issuance of the new regulation. Therefore, it is recommended that the new government regulation of teacher workload be quitted in order that better education quality is achieved.
Hubungan Sleep Hygiene dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Anak dengan Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) Mala Hayati; Deswita Deswita; Ira Mulya Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Januari 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v14i1.1436

Abstract

Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut (LLA) merupakan jenis kanker yang paling banyak terjadi pada anak-anak di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada anak dengan acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian Cross sectional study dengan. Penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada anak dengan Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh orang tua dan anak dengan Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) usia 6-18 tahun yang mendapatkan program kemoterapi di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau bulan Maret 2023. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 68 responden yang dipilih dengan Teknik simple random sampling, Data hasil penelitin ini dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan taraf significant α=0,05. hasil penelitian mengenai hubungan sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada anak dengan Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau didapatkan hasil distribusi frekuensi sleep hygiene yaitu sebagian besar responden memiliki sleep hygiene pada kategori sedang (47,1%). Distribusi frekuensi kualitas tidur yaitu sebagian besar responden memiliki gangguan tidur sedang (61,7%). Ada hubungan sleep hygiene dengan kualitas tidur pada anak dengan Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau (p=0,000).
Edukasi dan Skrining Kesehatan Lansia dengan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Kelurahan Pauh Kota Padang Rika Sabri; Meri Neherta; Dewi Eka Puteri; Deswita Deswita; Elvi Oktarina; Devia Puteri Lenggogeni; Ira Mulyasari
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.3.554-561.2023

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are dangerous diseases and result in death. The problems found by partners are the low coverage of NCD screening targets, access to health services and the absence of an integrated services centre for the elderly in the targetted area, which impacts NCD monitoring not being carried out. Community service activities aimed to prevent and suppress NCD cases, especially for older people in vulnerable groups. The solution was to detect NCD and provide education and counselling for older people with NCD problems. The community service partner was the Public Health Center. The method of implementing activities was health screening (measuring height and weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol and uric acid), providing health education about hypertension and diabetes mellitus and health counselling for those indicated by NCDs in Pauh sub-District, Padang, West Sumatra, Indonesia. The screening results found 15 healthy older people, 13 people with hypertension, ten people with diabetes, nine people with rheumatism, and seven people with high cholesterol. The results of education and counselling found an increase in knowledge by 16.69 points—follow-up plans by partners to form elderly health centres.
Pemantauan dan Deteksi Dini Risiko Anemia pada Ibu Hamil dan Stunting Balita melalui Pemeriksaan Antropometri di Puskesmas Kuranji Kota Padang Arif Rohman Mansur; Dwi Novrianda; Mutia Farlina; Meri Neherta; Lili Fajria; Deswita Deswita; Yelly Herien; Wedya Wahyu; Ira Mulya Sari
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 30 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.30.4.750-759.2023

Abstract

Stunting and anaemia in pregnant women are global conditions that are interrelated with the risk of declining health status in children and pregnant women. Anaemia in pregnant women poses a risk of stunting in children, impacting growth and development, brain function, immune system, and learning abilities. For this reason, the purpose of community service is to detect the early risk of stunting in children and anaemia in pregnant women. The method used is an anthropometric examination of toddlers and pregnant women using weight, height, upper arm circumference, and haemoglobin examination to detect the risk of stunting and anaemia. Inspection and measurement data were processed using KMS online and SPSS and presented descriptively in frequency distribution tables and central tendency values. This activity was carried out at the Durian Tiga Batang Posyandu, Kuranji Health Center, Padang City, on 10 August 2023. Data was collected on 50 infants/toddlers and nine pregnant women who visited the Posyandu. The examination revealed that 48% of infants and toddlers were at risk of stunting (short and very short stature), and 11.1% of pregnant women had anaemia. Thus, early detection of stunting through the online KMS application facilitates data interpretation so that it can provide information quickly and recommend further treatment to mothers to achieve ideal child height growth. In addition, early detection of anaemia can prevent stunting in children.
the IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF ELDERLY WITH BALANCE EXERCISE IN KELURAHAN PEMATANG REBA KECAMATAN RENGATBARAT novita kusumarini; Deswita Deswita
PITIMAS: Journal of Community Engagement in Health Vol 1 No 2 (2022): PITIMAS: Journal of Community Engagement in Health
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/pitimas.v1i2.436

Abstract

The percentage of the elderly population in Indonesia continues to increase, the structure of Indonesia's population which is starting to become an aging population is indicated by the percentage of the elderly population in 2020 is estimated to reach more than 10 percent, even in 2045 it is estimated that it will almost reach one-fifth of the entire population of Indonesia (BPS, 2020). Aging is a natural process that occurs as a biological fact. The aging process still causes problems physically, biologically, mentally and socio-economically. This situation results in a decrease in balance in the elderly. This of course affects the self-care of the elderly which will have an impact on the quality of life of the elderly. Decreased balance in the elderly can be corrected with various balance exercises. One of the balance exercises that can be done is Balance Exercise, which is a physical activity carried out to improve body stability by increasing lower extremity muscle strength The purpose of this activity is: to improve the quality of life of the elderly with balance exercise in Pematang Reba village. Activity results: During the implementation of this community service activity, the elderly have been able to carry out braces exercises independently. So as to improve the quality of life from the physical aspect.
Karakteristik Responden Selama Pengambilan Darah Vena terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Anak Yusi Nursiam; Mayetti Mayetti; Deswita Deswita
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.915 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i2.3560

Abstract

This study aims to describe the characteristics of respondents during venous blood sampling on blood pressure in children. This type of research is observational research with a descriptive approach. The study results showed that the respondents who had normal blood pressure were school-age children, female, and the companion education was primary education (SD-SMP). Meanwhile, the pre-hypertension blood pressure of most school-age children of male and female gender with accompanying education is primary education. In conclusion, the description of respondents' characteristics during venous blood sampling on blood pressure in children is the majority of normal blood pressure with school-age children of male sex and companion education is primary education (SD-SMP). Keywords: Children, Gender; Venous Blood Draw, Blood Pressure
Karakteristik Anak Leukemia Limfoblastik Akut yang Menjalani Kemoterapi Safiyah Kamilah; Mayetti Mayetti; Deswita Deswita
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.501 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v6i2.5020

Abstract

This study aims to describe the characteristics of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia undergoing chemotherapy at Dr. M. Djamil Padang. This type of research is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that the characteristics of the respondents of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia were mainly school aged (6-12 years), totaling 16 respondents with a percentage of (72.7%). The characteristics of respondents based on gender are primarily male, namely as many as 15 respondents with a ratio of (68.15%). The features of respondents based on nutritional status were divided into three categories, including undernutrition which amounted to 3 respondents with a percentage (13.65%). Normal nutrition amounted to 12 respondents with a rate (of 54.55%), and excess food amounted to 7 respondents with a percentage (of 31.85 %). In conclusion, the description of the characteristics of children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia undergoing chemotherapy is that the majority are school-age children (6-12 years), male, and in average (reasonable) nutritional status. Keywords: Children, Chemotherapy, Leukemia
The Experience of a Mother Who Has Been Malnourished Deswita Deswita; Nurul Fadilah; Ira Mulya Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v14i1.949

Abstract

Background: Malnutrition is a health issue that contributes to infant morbidity and mortality. In order for toddlers' growth and development to proceed normally, it is crucial that mothers surmount these obstacles.Aims: The aim of this research is to find out how the experience of the mother in treating poor nutrition babies in the work area of Public Health Centre Air Dingin City Padang.Methods : This study employs qualitative techniques and a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews serve as the data collection method. The number of participants in this study was four mothers selected via purposive sampling based on the criterion of having successfully treated malnourished infants to adequate nutrition. The collected data consists of a verbatim transcription of the results of the interview, which is then analyzed using the collaizi technique.Results: This study's findings include mothers' knowledge of how to treat malnourished infants, the food consumed by children, mothers' positive conduct during babysitting, emotional regulation during infant care, and support for mothers during infant care.