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Mahathir, Mahathir
Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Andalas
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EDUKASI KESIAPAN PEMERIKSAAN MANDIRI PENYAKIT HIV PADA KONSELOR PENJANGKAU KELOMPOK LELAKI SEKS LELAKI DI KOTA PADANG Mahathir Mahathir; Bunga Permata Wenny; Rika Sabri; Agus Sri Banowo; Siti Yuliharni; Serly Berlian; Okky Adelirandy; Kintan Resqitha Ekaputri; T. Ramadhani
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v5i1.415

Abstract

Men who have sex with sex men (MSM) recognized as key population, which is currently raising significant concern because of an increase number of HIV infection. The iceberg situation is a worrying situation that must be sought for an appropriate approach in order to protect this group from HIV infection. Improvement in HIV testing should be intensified, it is important to generate an effective strategy in order to increase HIV status notification among the group. HIV self-testing (HIVST) will essentially accommodate privacy, confidentiality and personal space for stigmatized key populations. This occasion was carried out by conducting focus group discussions with MSM HIV peer councelors of Akbar Foundation a non-governmental organization in Padang Indonesia by introducing HIV self-testing kit tools and tele counselling in HIVST program implementation. In November, a focus group discussion was held to discuss the possible strategies to be possibly implemented in the program. Participants said that the use of HIVST was not generally available as prevention options for key populations, especially MSM. Most participants agreed that having more free options for HIV testing would increase the rate at which will increase motivation to get to know their HIV status. However, concerns were also expressed about the accuracy of the test and the reliability of the results due to the lack of technical knowledge on how to conduct self-testing by the population. It is important to provide a HIVST program for MSM to increase the number of serostatus check among the group.
Resiliensi Remaja yang Tinggal di Daerah Rawan Bencana Gempa Bumi Dan Tsunami di Kota Padang Fitri Mailani; Mahathir Mahathir; Yolanda Sukarma
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk338

Abstract

The number of earthquake and tsunami natural disasters that occurred in Indonesia. Adolescents are one of the vulnerable groups who directly feel, experience and witness the impact of natural disasters, which can indirectly affect the psychologically immature growth process experienced by adolescents. The purpose of this study was to see an overview of the resilience of adolescents who live in areas prone to earthquakes and tsunamis in the city of Padang. This study used a cross-sectional design, involving 73 adolescents selected by accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire (ARDT-Q37), then analyzed descriptively in the form of frequency and proportion of each youth resilience sub-variable. It was found that the resilience of adolescents living in earthquake and tsunami prone areas was in the good category (56.2%) which was influenced by the components of helping, adaptability, self-confidence, Trusting in God and Hopefulness and social support.Keywords: disaster; teenager; resilienceABSTRAK Banyaknya kejadian bencana alam gempa bumi dan tsunami yang terjadi di Indonesia. Remaja merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan yang secara langsung merasakan, mengalami dan menyaksikan dampak yang ditimbulkan dari bencana alam, yang secara tidak langsung dapat mempengaruhi proses pertumbuhan secara psikologis yang belum matang yang dialami oleh remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat gambaran resiliensi remaja yang tinggal di daerah rawan bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami di Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional, yang melibatkan 73 remaja yang dipilih dengan teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner (ARDT-Q37), lalu dianalisis secara deskriptif berupa frekuensi dan proporsi masing-masing sub-variabel resiliensi remaja. Didapatkan gambaran resiliensi remaja yang tinggal di daerah rawan bencana gempa bumi dan tsunami berada pada kategori baik (56,2%) yang dipengaruhi oleh komponen helping, adaptability, self-confidence, Trusting in God and Hopefulness serta social supporting.Kata kunci: bencana; remaja; resiliensi
Training Mental Health Cadres in Improving Screening Skills for Mental Problems in School Health Unit at Junior High School 23 Padang Bunga Permata Wenny; Mahathir; Atih Rahayu Ningsih; Windy Freska; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Rika Sarfika; Randy Refnandes; Siti Yuliharni; Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri; Siti Mutia Kosassy; Ramaita
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.139-146.2025

Abstract

Adolescents face various risk factors that increase vulnerability to their mental health. The purpose of this activity is to train and empower adolescent mental health cadres at SMPN 23 Padang to recognize and resolve mental health problems independently. The methods used include socialization, counseling, and workshops on the implementation of the School Mental Health Unit program with a focus on preventing mental health problems and deviant behavior. The partners of this activity were teachers and the UKS team of SMPN 23 Padang, who were selected as mental health cadres. The results showed a significant increase in skills; whereas before the training, only 41.7% of cadres were skilled in conducting mental health screening, while after the training, it reached 100%. This activity proves that involving adolescents in solving mental health problems can significantly improve their skills.
"Pengaruh Psychological Well-Being terhadap Tingkat Kesepian pada Lansia: Sebuah Studi Kuantitatif" wenny, bunga permata; Zulfiana, Lilis; Agoes, Gusti Sumarsih; Adelirandy, Okky; Mahathir, Mahathir; yuliharni, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i1.3194

Abstract

Usia lansia banyak mengalami proses perubahan diantaranya adalah perubahan mental dan psikologis. Kesepian merupakan gangguan psikologis yang paling sering terjadi pada lansia yang dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya psychological well being. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan hubungan psychological well being dengan kesepian pada lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Kota Padang. Desain penelitian adalah correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya sebanyak 148 orang lansia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner PWBS (Psychological well being scale) untuk mengukur psychological well being dan DJGLS (de Jong Giervield Loneliness Scale) untuk mengukur tingkat kesepian. Analisa data menggunakan uji Spearman rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai tengah Psycological well being  adalah 75,50 dan Kesepian 5,00. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara psychological well being dengan kesepian p-value 0,000 (α < 0,05) pada lansia dengan arah negatif (r=-763) dan kekuatan korelasi kuat. Pengaruh psychological well being terhadap kesepian sebesar 58,2%. Diharapkan bagi perawat sebaiknya mendorong lansia menjadi aktif dalam mengikuti kegiatan, sehingga dapat meningkatkan psychological well being dan mengurangi perasaan kesepian yang di alami lansia. 
The Relationship between Smoking and Physical Activity with Cognitive Impairment among the Elderly Harahap, Rukia Riskita Dewi; Sabri, Rika; Mahathir, Mahathir
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6849

Abstract

The rising number of elderly individuals presents challenges, especially concerning their health and well-being. Without proper intervention, these issues can escalate into more complex problems, including cognitive impairment. To minimize the risk of cognitive impairment that can lead to dementia, it's crucial to reduce risk factors like quitting smoking and engaging in regular physical activity. This study aimed to explore the relationship between smoking, physical activity, and cognitive impairment in the elderly. A retrospective research method was employed, utilizing simple random sampling. The study included 142 elderly participants who met the inclusion criteria. To assess cognitive levels, the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was used. This instrument demonstrated strong validity and reliability, with a Cronbach's Alpha of α=0.827. For measuring physical activity, the Physical Activities Scale For the Elderly (PASE) instrument was utilized, also showing good validity and reliability with a Cronbach's Alpha of α=0.768. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square statistical test, which revealed a significant relationship between smoking, physical activity, and cognitive impairment in the elderly (p < 0.05). The research findings indicated that the majority of respondents (57.04%) experienced mild cognitive impairment. Additionally, 54.23% of respondents had a history of smoking, and 65.49% exhibited poor physical activity.
Strengthening Adolescent Mental Health Through School-Based Preventive Education and Coping Strategies at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti Mahathir, Mahathir; Wenny, Bunga Permata; Banowo, Agus Sri; Yuliharni, Siti; Sumarsih, Gusti; Jamil, Mohd; Yeni, Fitra; Sabri, Rika; Adelirandy, Okky
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.3.380-389.2025

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical developmental stage marked by physical, psychological, emotional, and social transitions that increase vulnerability to mental health challenges. Internal and external stressors such as academic pressure, peer relationships, and the school environment can heighten the risk of psychological distress. This community service program was conducted on 28 May 2025 at SMKN 1 Lembah Gumanti, Solok, West Sumatra, through collaboration between the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Andalas, and the school community. The program aimed to increase awareness of adolescent mental health and promote preventive strategies through school-based education. The intervention was delivered in three phases: (1) screening and problem assessment using the SRQ-29, (2) educational sessions, and (3) stress management workshops. A total of 196 Grade XI students participated. Pre-test and post-test results demonstrated measurable improvements in knowledge of adolescent mental health (Mean pre-test = 7.69, SD = 1.89; Mean post-test = 8.49, SD = 1.91). Students also reported increased awareness of internal (resilience, emotional regulation, mindfulness) and external (peer support, school environment) factors influencing mental health, as well as confidence in applying stress management techniques. These findings underscore the importance of school-based interventions in raising awareness, strengthening coping skills, and preventing mental health problems among adolescents. Future programs may expand by incorporating peer-support models such as student mental health ambassadors to ensure sustainability and long-term impact.
Characteristics of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Aprilio, Rachmad; Sabri, Rika; Mahathir, Mahathir
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3676

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus patients are included in a vulnerable group with a higher risk of developing other diseases, thus requiring dynamic and continuous treatment Treatment options for diabetes mellitus include insulin therapy, diabetes medications, trying alternative treatments, undergoing surgery, and improving lifestyle (healthy eating habits and exercise) by consuming nutritious or healthy foods and engaging in physical activity. Self-management of diabetes refers to individual actions taken to control the condition, including treatment and prevention of complications. Some aspects of diabetes self-management include dietary regulation, physical activity/exercise, blood sugar monitoring, medication adherence, as well as self-care/foot care. Objective to determine the Characteristics of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the Simpang Periuk Community Health Center area. The type of this research is quantitative with a descriptive design approach. The research design utilized in this study is a cross-sectional research design, which is a method involving measurements or observations at the same time and the sample size in this study consists of 36 respondents with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Data was collected through interviews using a questionnaire to gather research variable data, including gender, age, education level, employment status, duration of diabetes, BMI/body mass index, and self-management. The data was then analyzed using univariate analysis. The processed data was subsequently presented in tabular form, accompanied by explanations. The research results show that more than half of the respondents are male (72.2%), and female (27.8%). The most common age group among respondents (41.7%) is 46-55 years old. Education levels also vary, with the majority (52.6%) having completed high school. In terms of occupation, (36.1%) are self-employed. The duration of having type 2 diabetes mellitus for most respondents (77.8%) is less than three years. The majority (69.4%) have a normal body mass index. More than (72.2%) of the respondents have poor self-management.
The Effect of Health Education using Animated Videos on Elementary School Girls' Behavior in Facing Menarche Wirmalinda, Vivi; Fajria, Lili; Mahathir, Mahathir
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4100

Abstract

The behavior of elementary school students in receiving menarche depends on several things, including social support and the availability of information. To carry out a learning method, it is necessary to have media that can support or channel the information conveyed through appropriate learning media. Learning media is a means of conveying information about lessons that can arouse students' enthusiasm for learning, thereby encouraging students to learn independently. Objective This research is to determine the effect of health education using animated videos on the behavior of elementary school students in facing menarche in West Pasaman District. The research was conducted in July 2024. The type of research was Quasi Experimental with a One-Group Pret-Post Test design. The population covered in the research were female students in West Pasaman District as many as 68 samples using total sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire (rhitung > rtabel and alpha cronbach > 0,6). Univariate data analysis was presented in the form of a frequency distribution and bivariate analysis used the Wilcoxon test, data processing used the computerized SPSS program IBM version 25.0. The results of the research show that there is an effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge. This research aims to see the effect of health education using animated videos on the knowledge and attitudes of elementary school students in facing menarche. The conclusion is that there is an influence of health education using animated videos on the behavior of elementary school students in facing menarche.
Studi Kasus:Penerapan Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique Pada Pasien Chronic Kidney Disease Di Rumah Sakit X Sintia, Irma Lona; Ananda, Yuanita; Mahathir, Mahathir
Jurnal Kesehatan Medika Saintika Vol 16, No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Stikes Syedza Saintika Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30633/jkms.v16i2.3363

Abstract

CKD patients require treatment that replaces kidney function to sustain life, namely hemodialysis. Hemodialysis requires long and repeated sessions, which can cause physical and psychological problems, such as anxiety disorders. A non-pharmacological intervention that can be implemented to address these problems is spiritual emotional freedom technique (SEFT). SEFT therapy is a type of therapy that combines mind-body interaction by applying pressure to meridian points on the body. The purpose of this research is to describe nursing care for CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis using SEFT therapy to reduce anxiety in patients in the women's internal ward of Dr. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital. The method used is a case study with an evidence-based nursing care approach. The results of implementing SEFT therapy for three days showed a decrease in anxiety scores using the Hamilton Ratting Scale for Anxiety (HARS) questionnaire, from a moderate score of 25 to a mild score of 16. This indicates that SEFT therapy can reduce anxiety in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis. Nurses are encouraged to implement SEFT therapy as a non-pharmacological intervention to address anxiety disorders in CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis.
Co-Authors Adelirandy, Okky Agoes, Gusti Sumarsih Agus Sri Banowo Annisa Rahma Yuni Aprilio, Rachmad Aprini Yulian Sari Atih Rahayu Ningsih Atih Rahayu Ningsih Budhi Mulyadi Chong Mei Chan Dally Rahman Devia Putri Lenggogeni Dewi Eka Putri Edi Efian Eli Ratni Feri Fernandes Fitra Yeni Fitrayeni Fitrayeni Fitri Mailani Freska, Windy Gusti Sumarsih Harahap, Rukia Riskita Dewi Hema Malini, Hema Henny Permatasari Hermalinda Hermalinda, Hermalinda Indah Febriyana Ira Mulya Sari Isra Rizantiva Jamil, Mohd Juli Dwi Prasetyono Kiik, Stefanus Mendes Kiki Hardiansyah Safitri Kintan Resqitha Ekaputri Lenggogeni, Devia Putri Lili Fajria M Angga Mahalta Maisa, Esthika Ariany Mulyadi, Budhi Mulyanti Roberto Neherta, Meri Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Okky Adelirandy Puti Mahagandhi Putri Dwi Rusmayanti Ramaita Refnandes, Randy Rika Roza Rika Sabri Rika Sarfika Rima Berlian Putri Rini Usman Rizanda Machmud Roni Saputra Serly Berlian Serly Berlian Sintia, Irma Lona Siti Mutia Kosassy Siti Yuli Harni Sovia Susianty Sumarsih, Gusti T. Ramadhani T. Ramadhani Tedy Asharyadi Vionna M Virtuous Setyaka Vitamaharanie, Prilya Wenny, Bunga Permata Wirmalinda, Vivi Wiwin Wiarsih Yeni, Fitra Yolanda Sukarma Yonrizal Nurdin Yuniarti, Maya Zulfiana, Lilis