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Fadlan Fadlan
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Journal : Journal of Innovative and Creativity

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Juridical Analysis Of The Role Of The Wage Board In Determining The Minimum Wage In Batam City Hendri, Hendri; Fadlan, Fadlan; Siadari, Lagat Parroha Patar; Erniyanti, Erniyanti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The determination of minimum wage is one of the instruments of state policy to realise social justice for workers, especially in guaranteeing a decent income and protecting weak economic groups. The Wage Council, as a tripartite institution consisting of elements of government, employers, and labour unions, has a strategic role in formulating minimum wage recommendations to regional heads. This research is motivated by the reality that although legal arrangements on the role of the Wage Council have been regulated in various regulations, the implementation in the field, especially in Batam City, has not fully reflected the principles of social justice as referred to in Articles 27 and 28D of the 1945 Constitution. This research aims to juridically analyze the role and function of Wage Council in the process of determining minimum wage for workers in Batam City, assess the obstacles faced, and provide solutions based on the theoretical approach of justice, legal system, and legal certainty. The research methods used are normative juridical and empirical juridical, with primary data obtained through interviews with government elements, trade unions, and employers, as well as secondary data in the form of legislation and legal literature. The results show that normatively the role of the Wage Board has a clear legal basis, but in its implementation there are still obstacles such as imbalance in bargaining position, political intervention, and weak supervision of the application of wage structures and scales. Solutions offered include strengthening regulations based on legal certainty, increasing the technical capacity of Council members, and participatory strategies that involve workers more actively. The research recommends institutional reform and strengthening transparency to ensure a fairer and more sustainable wage system.
Co-Authors Ade Kuncoro Ridwan Adhitia Adhitia Aliatul Hana, Nurul Aminah, Titik Andre Gunawan Andriani, Tania Puji Andrini, Annisa Rizky Anggara, Risky Apridony, Apridony Aris Munandar Asfani, Rahimah Azhar, Aditya Brawijaya, Noldi Bulan, Puti Lindung Bungasia Bungasia Darwis Anatami Delviane, Annisa Doni Gusmardi Dwi Sahputra, Rifaldi E. Arinda Chikita Eniyanti3, Eniyanti3 Erniyanti Erniyanti Fadillah, Muhammad Haris Fadjriani, Lia FAJAR SETIAWAN Fernando, Ricky Septian Firdaus Firdaus Gabriel Simson Tamba Guswanda Andi Putra Pratama Hamdi, Satria Harry Kurniawan Hendri Hendri Henry Aspan Idham Idham Idham Idham Indah Sugandi Irawati Irawati Istiyanto, Ryan Jemmy Rumengan Jihad, Kaspol Juhani, Hasan Bin Lia Fadjriani Lubis, Irfan Husein Lubis, Irpan Husein Mukhti, Mukhti Muktashim Billah Mulyana, Hani Rizki Natalia Tampubolon, Sofia Ng, Paulus Jimmytheja Nur Harilda, Dhea Nur Indah Sari Arbit Nurkhotijah, Siti Panca Gunawan Harefa Parameshwara Parameshwara Parameshwara, Parameshwara Pasaribu, Juhrin Prasetyasari, Christiani Purwanti, M. M. Fajar Puspita Amanda, Belafida Putri, Delfia Diana Rahadi Pratama Rahmat Januar Noor Raja Zulkifli Ramon Nofrial Ramon Nofrial, Ramon Revo Christanto Riza Rosalya Rosli, Rozaini Rudiyanto Rudiyanto Sayid Fadhil Siadari, Lagat Paroha Patar Siadari, Lagat Parroha Patar Simanjuntak, Victor Daniel Simbolon, Citra Irwan Sinaga, Gopal Gospel Siswanto Siagian, Agus Siti Nurkhotijah Sitohang, Citra Permata Soerya Respationo Suhendra Suhendra Tuti Herningtyas Washliati, Laily Wulandari, Dita Eli Zulfiati, Ria