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Legal Certainty and Social Security: Two Main Pillars of the LLAJ Bill for the Future of Online Motorcycle Taxi Drivers Martitah, Martitah; Dewi Sulistianingsih; Salsabila, Arini; Anggeraeni, Ayuk; Fatmawati, Dewi
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol. 7 No. 4 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijicle.v7i4.38645

Abstract

The era of digitalization has brought about significant transformation in Indonesia's transportation sector through the emergence of online motorcycle taxis (ojol). However, despite their significant contribution to the economy and employment, ojol drivers face two fundamental problems: the lack of legal certainty regarding their employment status and the lack of adequate social security. This study aims to analyze the extent to which the draft Law on Road Traffic and Transportation (RUU LLAJ) currently under discussion can address these two issues. Using normative legal research methods and a descriptive-analytical approach, this article analyzes primary and secondary legal materials through the lens of Gustav Radbruch's Theory of Legal Certainty and T.H. Marshall's Theory of the Welfare State. The results of the study show that the LLAJ Bill is projected to become a comprehensive legal umbrella to provide legal certainty for drivers and require platforms to provide social security. Thus, the LLAJ Bill is expected to become the foundation for the creation of a fair and sustainable digital transportation ecosystem in Indonesia.
The Analysis of Translation Method from English to Indonesian in "The Things You Can See Only When You Slow Down Book" By Using Newmark Theory Fatmawati, Dewi; Nurkholis, Akhmad
JURNAL DIALEKTIKA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): September 2025 - February 2026
Publisher : Universitas Peradaban

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Abstract

Translation from English to Indonesian in The Things You Can See Only When You Slown Down book by using Newmark theory is an alternative method for accessing information from English text translates into Indonesian. The writer uses V diagram as the approach to analysis translation. This study aims to find out the types and the most dominant translation method found in The Things You Can See Only When You Slow Down book written by Haemin Sunim from English and translated to Indonesian by Daniel Santosa. This study uses descriptive qualitative research to analyse methods of translation from Newmark theory with eight types. The writer analysed with purposive document sampling and count the data then present the findings of this study. The writer finds 1.688 data. Source language (SL) emphasis, finds 13 words for word translation, 330 of literal translation, 324 faithful translation, 208 semantic translation. Meanwhile, target language (TL) emphasis, finds 35 adaptation translation, 97 free translation, 37 idiomatic translation, and 644 communicative translations. Thus, the most dominant method that use in this research is communicative translation. Keywords: Translation, Translation Methods, Newmark Theory, The Things You Can See Only When You Slown Down