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Studi rata-rata kecepatan jalan kaki masyarakat kota Salatiga di ruang terbuka publik Wibowo, Cahyo; Putra, Kukuh Pambuka; Maulana, Jon; Antoni, Muhammad Sigit
Jurnal Pedagogi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/jpok.v6i1.22837

Abstract

Abstrak: Jalan kaki merupakan salah satu aktivitas fisik sederhana yang dapat diakses oleh semua kalangan dan memiliki banyak manfaat kesehatan, termasuk meningkatkan kebugaran jasmani dan mengurangi risiko penyakit degeneratif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rata-rata kecepatan berjalan masyarakat Kota Salatiga. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan observasional, melibatkan 132 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei dan analisis statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 72,73% responden memiliki kecepatan berjalan tinggi (1,39 m/s ke atas), sedangkan 27,27% berada pada kategori kecepatan sedang (0,12 – 1,38 m/s). Tidak ditemukan responden dengan kecepatan berjalan rendah (0,1 – 0,11 m/s). Tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara jenis kelamin dalam hal kecepatan berjalan, menunjukkan bahwa faktor utama yang mempengaruhi kecepatan berjalan adalah kondisi fisik, usia, dan cedera. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa kecepatan berjalan dapat dijadikan indikator kesehatan, dan aktivitas fisik seperti berjalan kaki berkontribusi positif terhadap kebugaran jasmani serta pengurangan risiko penyakit degeneratif. Masyarakat Salatiga menunjukkan minat yang tinggi terhadap penggunaan ruang publik untuk aktivitas fisik, yang berpotensi mendukung upaya pencegahan penyakit. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlunya penyediaan dan pengelolaan ruang publik yang mendukung aktivitas fisik untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan masyarakat secara keseluruhan.A Study on the average walking speed of salatiga city residents in public open spacesAbstract: This study aims to determine the average walking speed of Salatiga City residents. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach with observational techniques involving 132 respondents. Data were collected through surveys and analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The results indicate that 72.73% of respondents exhibited a high walking speed (1.39 m/s and above), while 27.27% were categorized as having a moderate walking speed (0.12–1.38 m/s). No respondents were found in the low walking speed category (0.1–0.11 m/s). There was no significant difference in walking speed between genders, suggesting that the primary factors influencing walking speed are physical condition, age, and injury. The study concludes that walking speed can serve as an indicator of health, and physical activities such as walking contribute positively to physical fitness and reduce the risk of degenerative diseases. The people of Salatiga demonstrate a high interest in utilizing public spaces for physical activities, which can potentially support disease prevention efforts.
Performance-based assessment for elementary school students' fundamental motor skills in balance, locomotor, and manipulative movements Wibowo, Cahyo; Putra, Kukuh Pambuka; Nopiyanto, Yahya Eko; Dese, Dennys Christovel; Pradibya, Aguch Vergianata
Bima Loka: Journal of Physical Education Vol 5 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/bimaloka.v5i2.39985

Abstract

Highlighting the importance of fundamental motor skills encompassing balance, locomotor, and manipulative abilities in the physical development of elementary school children. This study aims to ascertain and provide a better understanding of holistic fundamental motor skills, aiding in identifying children needing continuous intervention. This quantitative descriptive study employs a cross-sectional approach involving 310 respondents of elementary school students aged 7 to 9 years old. The research instrument comprises an assessment rubric with performance observations encompassing eleven types of fundamental motor skills. Ideal mean formula and ideal standard deviation are utilized to analyze data regarding the proficiency levels of each motor skill category. Additionally, an Independent Sample t-test is employed to ascertain the data differences among elementary school students based on gender. The research findings indicate that the elementary school students' fundamental motor skills have an average performance assessment mean of 32.14 (36.12%), with the majority falling into the "good" category. The average performance score of male students is higher than that of female students, with a mean of 30.32 and a standard deviation of 3.590, while the average performance score of female students is 28.48, with a standard deviation of 3.208. They explain the variation in motor skills among elementary school students aged 7 to 9. Most students exhibit proficient skills, although some fall into the unsatisfactory motor skill category. On average, male students demonstrate higher motor skills compared to female students.
University student participation in physical activity toward lung vital capacity differences: comparative study of smokers and non-smokers Putra, Kukuh Pambuka; Al Ardha, Muchamad Arif; Tingsapat, Suthana; Wibowo, Cahyo; Sidi, Agam Allende
Bima Loka: Journal of Physical Education Vol 5 No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/bimaloka.v5i2.40042

Abstract

Smoking is a known risk factor for impaired lung function, even among physically active individuals. The harmful substances contained in cigarettes are known to disrupt lung function and damage lung tissue, which, over time, can reduce vital lung capacity. On the other hand, regular physical activity has been proven to enhance lung capacity. However, there is still a lack of research specifically comparing the vital lung capacity between physically active male smokers and non-smokers. This study aimed to determine the differences in vital lung capacity between physically active male smokers and non-smokers. The study involved 50 male university students aged 20–23 who regularly exercised twice weekly. Subjects were divided into 25 smokers and 25 non-smokers with similar morphological characteristics. Vital lung capacity was measured using a digital spirometer connected to a computer. The results showed that the non-smoker group had a significantly larger vital lung capacity than the smoker group, with an average difference of 0.41 liters (p<0.05). These findings indicate that although both groups were physically active, smoking habits still negatively impacted vital lung capacity. Although the difference may not be fatal from a physiological standpoint, it can potentially affect sports performance, particularly in disciplines that rely heavily on respiratory capacity, such as aerobic-based sports and freediving.
UPAYA PROMOTIF PREVENTIF DAN PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI OLEH PUSKESMAS TEGALREJO KOTA SALATIGA KUBA, SANLY RAMBU; NUSAWAKAN, ARWYN WEYNAND; PUTRA, KUKUH PAMBUKA
Care : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2021): EDITION JULY 2021
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33366/jc.v9i2.1442

Abstract

Hypertension causes death in the population of 17.9 billion per year. Hypertension in 2013 was 28.5% and continued to increase to 34.1% in 2018 in Indonesia. The research used descriptive qualitative method. This study also uses a descriptive quantitative design as a justification for the people who live in the Tegalrejo Health Center area. The purpose of this study was to describe the promotion, prevention and control of hypertension by the Tegalrejo Health Center, Salatiga City. Determination of the sample using purposive sampling to health workers who are responsible for the promotion and prevention of hypertension at the Tegalrejo Health Center and simple random sampling technique to the people who live in the fostered area of the Tegalrejo Health Center. Qualitative data analysis using Miles and Huberman technique then quantitative data is analyzed using quantitative description. The results of this study found that promotive, preventive and controlling hypertension efforts have been implemented starting from the existence of counseling to the community related to hypertension, early detection, partnerships and also community empowerment. Quantitative data as a justification shows that 64% of the public are not aware of the existence of a hypertension prevention program by the health center, as many as 76% of the community also cannot understand the hypertension prevention program, and there are 67% of the community who do not participate in counseling, then about 65% of the people who do not receive brochures and leaflet related to hypertension. Based on the data on the behavior of people living in the Puskesmas area, it is quite good, where about 66% of the people routinely check their health, 52% do not smoke, 66% are diligent in doing physical activities, and as many as 81% are on a salt diet, 69% get adequate rest, %), and as many as 87% of the people manage stress. Conclusion: Tegalrejo Health Center has made efforts to promote, prevent and control hypertension including counseling, early detection, partnership, and community empowerment. This research can still be continued using a quantitative design by combining variables.