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All Journal PEST Tropical Journal Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Solum Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Biologi Tropis JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Riau Journal of Empowerment JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Unri Conference Series: Agriculture and Food Security Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Akta Agrosia Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Sagu JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS Dinamika Pertanian
Hafiz Fauzana
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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The Pesticides Use by Rice Farmers in Siak Regency Sri Swastika; Rusli Rustam; Hafiz Fauzana
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Volume 4 No. 2 Tahun 2022, Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v4i2.797

Abstract

The use of chemical pesticides is still considered for rice farmers to be one of the most effective ways for pest control. The chemical content in pesticides is toxic and causes an increased risk for farmers and the environment if their use is not under applicable regulations. The limited knowledge of farmers about the application of Integrated Pest Management (IPM) and lack of discipline in the use of pesticides has triggered environmental damage, especially the lowland rice ecosystem and human health. This study aims to determine the use of pesticides by rice farmers in Siak Regency in controlling rice pests. The method used is a purposive sampling interview method using a questionnaire. The results showed that rice farmers had not implemented a pest control system based on the IPM principle, which did not pay attention to the control threshold as a basis for pesticide use. Farmers are satisfied with the effectiveness of chemical pesticides in pest control, so they continue to use them in rice farming. The lack of Farmers' knowledge about IPM and its application can trigger farmers to increase the dosage and frequency of spraying if the chemical pesticides used are not able to control the pest.
Pengembangan Tanaman Cabai Rawit untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga di Desa Koto Parambahan Kecamatan Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Irfandri Irfandri; Zulfatri; Anthony Hamzah; Rusli Rustam; Hafiz Fauzana; Arman Effendi
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): JCSPA
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (914.588 KB) | DOI: 10.46730/jcspa.v1i2.10

Abstract

Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pengembangan Tanaman Cabai Rawit Untuk Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Di Desa Koto Parambahan Kecamatan Kampa Kabupaten Kampar dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan dari Bulan Juli sampai Bulan September 2018. Kegiatan yang dilaksanakan dalam Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini adalah berupa kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian, kegiatan pelatihan pembibitan tanaman cabe rawit, pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari limbah rumah tangga. Sasaran dari kegiatan pengabdian ini masyarakat Desa Koto Parambahan terutama ibu rumah tangga, remaja putri dan petani. Hasilnya adanya peningkatan pengetahuan ibu rumah tangga dan petani dalam budidaya tanaman cabai rawit dan telah dimanfaatkan lahan pekarangan dan lahan tidur untuk budidaya tanaman cabai rawit sebanyak 500 batang guna memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga dan juga nantinya sebagai salah satu sumber pendapatan keluarga yang harganya cukup menjanjikan saat ini sehingga ekonomi keluarga dapat menjadi lebih baik.
Controlling Spodoptera exigua Using Parasitoid Trichogramma japonicum in Acacia Nurseries (Acacia crassicarpa) at Kerinci Central Nursery PT. Riau Andalan Pulp & Paper Betti Andriany Sirait; Rusli Rustam; Hafiz Fauzana
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA)
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i1.1659

Abstract

Armyworm (Spodoptera exigua Hubner.) is the main pest of acacia. Controlling such pests generally uses synthetic insecticides, which cause negative impacts such as they would resistance & resurgence, environmental pollution, residual effects, secondary pest explosions, and reduced biodiversity. We need an alternative in pest control, such as using parasitoid Trichogramma japonicum. This study aims to test the parasitism after the release of Trichogramma japonicum on Spodoptera exigua eggs in Acacia crassicarpa nurseries. The research was carried out at the Kerinci Central Nursery PT. RAPP on October 2019-March 2020. The research started with exploring, rearing and releasing parasitoid Trichogramma japonicum. The treatment was plotted with and without releasing Trichogramma japonicum on Spodoptera exigua eggs for seven days of observation and analyzed using T-test at a 5% level. The significance of Trichogramma japonicum parasitized eggs in Spodoptera exigua eggs was 41.9% after releasing parasitoids in Acacia crassicarpa nurseries. The highest parasitization by Trichogramma japonicum was in the 3rd plot with an average parasitization of 53.8% and the lowest was in the 1st plot with an average 31.3% parasitization. Trichogramma japonicum that emerged from the total mass of eggs brought to the laboratory after parasitized eggs were 14.2%. Trichogramma japonicum showed significantly different results in reducing the egg population of Spodoptera exigua in the mother plant nursery Acacia crassicarpa.
Compost Organic Materials' Suitability as a Living Place for Rhinoceros Beetle Larvae (Oryctes rhinoceros Linnaeus) in Oil Palm Area Hafiz Fauzana; Rusli Rustam; Desita Salbiah; Putra Aritonang
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Vol 7 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Plant Protection Departement, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.7.1.11-21.2023

Abstract

Rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) is the primary pest of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Applying oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) and various other organic materials to cultivated land is assumed to support the growth of rhinoceros beetles. The study aimed to determine the suitability of organic matter as a place for rhinoceros beetle larvae to live. The research was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design (RBD) with eight treatments and four replications. The treatment was in the form of OPEFB, rice husk, sawdust, OPEFB + rice husk, OPEFB + sawdust, OPEFB + rice husk + sawdust, and OPEFB + rice husk + sawdust without composting. The results showed that the growth of rhinoceros beetle larvae tended to be best on an organic material combination of OPEFB + rice husk + sawdust without being composted. Meanwhile, rice husk is the most unsuitable organic material for developing rhinoceros beetle larvae. Applying organic matter to palm land should be composted beforehand to reduce Rhinoceros beetle infestation.
The Effect of Frequencies Spraying of Forest Betel Leaf Extracts on Snails In Moringa Plants Michael Daru Enggar Wiratmoko; Rusli Rustam; Hafiz Fauzana
JURNAL AGRONOMI TANAMAN TROPIKA (JUATIKA) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Vol. 5 No. 2 Juli 2023
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KUANTAN SINGINGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36378/juatika.v5i2.3129

Abstract

Moringa is a superior plant that has been widely developed in Indonesia. One of the obstacles found in the moringa nursery is the attack of snail pests (Achatina fulica Fer.). Pest control which is currently mostly carried out using synthetic chemical pesticides can have a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, an alternative pest control is needed, namely using vegetable pesticides from forest betel nut (Piper aduncum Linn.). This study aims to obtain the effective concentration of betel nut extract in controlling snails. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden Technical Implementation Unit, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Riau. The research was conducted in January 2023 - May 2023. Testing the frequency of spraying forest betel leaf extract against snail pests, used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications to obtain 16 experimental units. The treatment was without spraying forest betel extract, spraying intervals of forest betel extract 1 × 1 week, 1 × 2 weeks and 1 × 3 weeks. Based on the observations, spraying forest betel leaf extract once a week is the best frequency because it can cause 100% mortality with an initial death time of 18.75 hours after application, Lethal Time 50 191.25 hours after application, and an attack intensity of 4.35%.
UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK TEPUNG DAUN SIRIH HUTAN (Piper aduncum L.) TERHADAP MORTALITAS WERENG COKLAT (Nilaparvata lugens Stal.) PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L.) Muhammad Ismed; Rusli Rustam; Hafiz Fauzana
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 32 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2016
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rice is the main agricultural products in agrarian countries, including Indonesia. Brown planthopper (Nilaparvata lugens Stal.) is one of the major pests that are harmful to the rice plant. Control measures used the farmers is still using synthetic chemical insecticides. Reducing the adverse effects caused by synthetic chemical insecticides, the need for an alternative control techniques to brown plant hopper which utilize betel leaf forest (Piper aduncum L.) as an insecticide plant. This study aims to obtain flour betel leaf forest extract concentration effective cause mortality to brown plant hopper in rice. This study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) with 5 treatments and 4 replications. The treatments were a few extracts of betel leaf forest that flour : 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100 g/l of water. Betel leaf forest extract concentration flour 50 g/l of water was an effective concentration compared with other treatments, because at this concentration has been able to cause total mortality of 87.5%.
KEEFEKTIFAN EKSTRAK TEPUNG DAUN MIMBA (Azadirachta indica A. JUSS) DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BEBERAPA JENIS SURFAKTAN TERHADAP ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura FAB.) PADA TANAMAN KEDELAI (Glycine max L. MERRILL) Eunike JH Sidauruk; Hafiz Fauzana; Desita Salbiah
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 33 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi Desember 2017
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2017.vol33(3).3835

Abstract

Neem leaves powder extract is a bioinsecticide which can be used to control the pest. The active compound of neem leaves powder extract is easy to be disentangled by the ultraviolet, so that the effectiveness of application itis low in the field. The alternative to solve this problem can be used the addition surfactant to the neem leaves powder extract. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence and the kind of surfactant which is best to increase the effectiveness of neem leaves powder extract to Spodoptera litura pest on a soybean plant. The research was using a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and five replications so there were 20 unit experiments. The treatment has used some kind of surfactant with the different active compound; linear alkylbenzene sulphonate (LAS), alkyl poly glycol ether (APE), alkylphenol ethoxylate (AE) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate (PSM). The results showed the addition of synthetic surfactant with the active compound APE, AE and PSM can increase the effectiveness of neem leave powder extract80 g/lof water to the early death, lethal time 50 and total mortality of S. litura. The intensity attack of S. litura showed APE tends to be better to increase the effectivity of neem leaves powder extract than AE and PSM.
UJI BEBERAPA KONSENTRASI EKSTRAK UMBI GADUNG (Dioscorea hispida Dennst) TERHADAP HAMA KEONG MAS (Pomacea canaliculata L.) Alfaizal; Hafiz Fauzana; Desita Salbiah
DINAMIKA PERTANIAN Vol. 37 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Dinamika Pertanian Edisi April 2021
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/dp.2021.vol37(1).7712

Abstract

Riau is one of a lowland rice producing provinces. One of the pests that can reduce rice productivity is the golden snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.). The solution for controlling the golden snail (P. canaliculata L.). Pest uses environmentally friendly control techniques, namely botanical pesticides of gadung tubers. This study aims to obtain a concentration of the extract of gadung tuber flour (Dioscorea hispida Dennst) which is effective in controlled the attack of golden snails (P. canaliculata L.) in lowland rice plants. This research was conducted experimentally using completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five treatments and four replications, in order to obtain 20 experimental units. The treatments consisted of concentrations of gadung tubers extract, namely 0 g.l-1, 25 g.l-1, 50 g.l-1, 75 g.l-1, and 100 g.l-1. Observations included the initial dst time to snail death, lethal time 50 (LT 50), daily total mortality, and behavior changes in behavior. The results showed that the application of 100 g.l concentration of gadung tuber extract treatment caused the highest total mortality of golden snails (P. canaliculata L.) of 74.99%, but it was not effective yet in controlling the golden snail pest because it was not able to kill the golden snail above 80%.
PENGENDALIAN KEONG MAS PADI SAWAH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DI DESA EMPAT BALAI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Hafiz Fauzana; Nelvia Nelvia; Rusli Rustam; Arman Effendi AR; Susilawati Susilawati; Idwar Idwar; Erlida Ariani; Fetmi Silvina; Fifi Puspita; Irfandri Irfandri; Pajri Ananta Yudha; Arif Fashli Hakiki; Riska Pebrianti; Rizky Ramadhoni
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol 7 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.564

Abstract

Gold snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) is the main pest of rice plants in Empat Balai Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency. Farmers in Empat Balai Village experience gold snail infestation every year, which has an impact on production. The purpose of community service activities is to conduct community service by counseling and controlling carp pests in rice fields by utilizing local wisdom in Empat Balai Village. The methods in this service are survey, consolidation, counseling and field practice. The counseling was held at Mushallah Miftahul Jannah in Pulau Empat Hamlet, while the field practice was at the farmer’s house and rice fields in Empat Balai Village. The material provided was about bioecology and how to control the carp snail pest. It was emphasized that the recommended control carp pests are the management of carp pests in the egg phase, because one group of eggs has 500 eggs and control is easier in the egg phase. Control in the egg phase includes making drainage or small ditches, installing bamboo stakes so that the snails lay their eggs there, and collecting the eggs once a week. In the snail phase, involves setting up attractant plant traps (gadung tuber leaf, papaya leaf, and banana leaf), kalambuai traps (kaltrap), installing of irrigated nets, utilizing ducks, and vegetable molluscicides. In addition, preventive measure was taken, such as planting older seedlings. The farmers were very enthusiastic about this activity. As a result, farmers gained additional knowledge about gold snail pests and how to control them, improve farmers skills on gold snail pests control methods by utilizing local wisdom.
Teknologi Ramah Lingkungan Untuk Pengendalian Hama Jeruk Siam di Desa Kuok Kecamatan Kuok Kabupaten Kampar Fauzana, Hafiz; Rustam, Rusli; Silvina, Fetmi; Yulia, Arnis En; Ali, Muhammad; Idwar, Idwar; Ardian, Ardian; Murniati, Murniati; Gusmawartati, Gusmawartati; Yudha, Pajri Ananta; Ramayani, Dwi; Rizki, Nisa Alifia; Nuratika, Suci
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 6 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.6.2.115-125

Abstract

Siamese orange is a staple horticultural item in Kuok Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency, although it is under threat from pests and illnesses. Integrated pest management emphasizes ecologically friendly pest control through the use of biological agents. The goal of this service activity is to assist Siamese citrus producers who are hampered by insect invasions and to improve farmers' skills in applying environmentally friendly control technology. Consolidation, surveys, counseling, demonstrations, and mentoring were the methods of implementation. The counseling method consists of forum presentations, questions and responses. Making PDA media, isolating, growing Metharizium sp. and Trichoderma sp., composting were all practices. The service outcomes reveal that the service activities benefit citrus producers in Kuok Village significantly. Farmers understand how to control citrus pests properly. Making PDA media , isolating, cultivating Metharizium sp. and Trichoderma spp. were examples of environmentally friendly management approaches. Farmers responded enthusiastically to the production of methankos.
Co-Authors ', Mukti , Deviona, , - Wardati Agus Sutikno Agus Sutikno Ahsol Uasyim Al Ikhsan Amri Alfaizal Amdani Parulian Sidauruk Anthony Hamzah AR, Arman Effendi Ardian Ardian Arif Fashli Hakiki Aritonang, Putra Arman Effendi Arnis En Yulia Aurilika Octiyanti Ayubi Alfasiri Betti Andriany Sirait Desi Rahmiaty Pulungan Desita Salbiah Desita Salbiah Dessy Dian Syafitri Destia Salbiah Edhi Martono Eka Putri Agustina El Sahira, Resi Elisa Ester Sirait Erawati, Netti Erlida Ariani Eunike JH Sidauruk F. X. Wagiman Feby Arlen Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Fitriah Sucindra Mefta Fitriana, Melani Fransiscus Xaverius Wagiman Gusmawartati Gusmawartati Hakiki, Arif Fashli Hamid, Imam Ramadhan Hower, Owisen Husnayetti Husnayetti Idwar, Idwar Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri, Irfandri Irwanto Irwanto Jeltje Hennle Laoh Joni Handoko Joni Irawan Juliani Harahap Kartika Yoga Prasetyani Kortima, Eka Manurung, Yohana Martina Martina Mefta, Fitriah Sucindra Michael Daru Enggar Wiratmoko Miftahul Fadilla Muhammad Ali MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Ismed Muhammad Tuah Alamin Hasibuan Mukti ' Murniati . Murniati Murniati Musliar Kasim Nailul Hakim Pamungkas Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia Nuratika, Suci Nurjayanti NJ Nurjayanti Pajri Ananta Yudha Pamungkas, Nailul Hakim Pebrianti, Riska Pulungan, Desi Rahmiaty Putra Aritonang Putri, Afra Fadhila Putri, Nela Eka Putri, Ulfa Nabila Rahmadini, Aulia Rahmat Ridho Ramadhoni, Rizky Ramayani, Dwi Rina Novianti Rina Novianti Riska Pebrianti Rita Kurnia Rizki, Nisa Alifia Rizky Aulina Harahap Rizky Ramadhoni Rusli RR Rustam Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam RUSLI RUSTAM Salbiah, Destia Sri Swastika Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Syafri Syafei Ustadi Ustadi Very Fernando H Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati, - Yetti Elfina Yetti Elfina Yobi, Afrila Yunel Venita Zulfatri