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All Journal PEST Tropical Journal Cropsaver : Journal of Plant Protection Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI Jurnal Solum Jurnal Perlindungan Tanaman Indonesia Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Biologi Tropis JPT : JURNAL PROTEKSI TANAMAN (JOURNAL OF PLANT PROTECTION) Riau Journal of Empowerment JURNAL PHOTON Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Unri Conference Series: Agriculture and Food Security Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Akta Agrosia Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Sagu JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY SERVICES PUBLIC AFFAIRS Dinamika Pertanian
Hafiz Fauzana
Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Program Pengendalian Tikus Terpadu Padi Sawah pada Daerah Endemis Memanfaatkan Kearifan Lokal Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; Effendi, Arman; Susilawati, Susilawati; Yulia, Arnis En; Hamid, Imam Ramadhan; Rahmadini, Aulia; El Sahira, Resi
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v8i2.7452

Abstract

Tanaman padi merupakan komoditi utama di Desa Empat Balai. Pada tahun 2022, dilaporkan serangan tikus sawah menyerang padi sawah di Kecamatan Kuok hingga menyebabkan kerusakan seluas 1 – 4 ha. Solusi permasalah­an ini adalah dilakukannya program pengabdian masyarakat dengan memberi­kan penyuluhan dan praktik pengendalian hama tikus terpadu dengan kearifan lokal oleh tim KKN Universitas Riau. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah me­lakukan penyuluhan, meluruskan pemahaman petani, melakukan pengen­dal­ian hama tikus dengan memanfaatkan kearifan lokal. Metode yang diguna­­kan meliputi survei, konsolidasi, penyuluhan, dan praktik lapangan. Kegiatan penyuluhan menjelaskan bioekologi tikus dan pengendalian yang tepat untuk mengatasi permasalahan serangan hama tikus. Kegiatan praktik lapangan meliputi teknik gropyokan, pengaplikasian emposan, dan pema­sang­an perangkap bambu. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil dilaksanakan dengan lancar dengan melibatkan petani yang responsif. Hasil kegiatan penyuluhan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman dan keterampilan petani dalam pengendalian hama tikus kisaran 55-60%.
PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI PEMBUATAN KOMPOS HAYATI METANKOS DAN BIOPESTISIDA PENGENDALI HAMA PADI DI DESA PULAU RAMBAI KECAMATAN KAMPA KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Erawati, Netti; Kurnia, Rita; Irfandri, Irfandri; Fitriana, Melani; Putri, Afra Fadhila; Yobi, Afrila
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 7 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v7i3.805

Abstract

Pulau Rambai Village in Kampa Sub-district, Kampar District is one of the rice production centers. The rice planting for the 2023 planting period failed to harvest due to pests. The solution offered is the use of metankos biological compost and pest control using biopesticides. The purpose of this service activity is the solution offered is the use of metankos biological compost and pest control using biopesticides. The purpose of the service activity is to increase knowledge, skills and empower farmers in making metankos biological compost and biopesticides. The activity methods used are survey, consolidation, counseling, practice and empowerment. The measuring tool for the achievement of service activities is the knowledge and skills of farmers, the method is by distributing questionnaires before and after service activities so that a percentage increase is obtained. Farmers can practice and carry out the service activities that are advised, the level of success is measured by the percentage of farmers who carry it out. Empowerment activities in the form of practice and application of biological compost and biopesticides directly to plants every week through Kukerta students. The service activity was carried out at the Pulau Rambai Village Musholla on Thursday, July 25, 2024. The results of the service activities were an increase in farmers' knowledge of controlling rice pests using biopesticides by 56%, before counseling 100% of farmers had never used biopesticides. Farmers practiced the activities that were suggested in the form of control using biological agents Metarhizum sp and making metankos biological compost was 27.5%. The conclusion of the service activity is that the counseling and empowerment carried out succeeded in increasing farmers' knowledge and empowerment regarding the manufacture of metankos biological compost and biopesticides
The Ability of Compost Materials Containing Entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae (Metsch.) Sorokin to Suppress Oryctes rhinoceros L. Larvae Fauzana, Hafiz; Kortima, Eka; nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; Puspita, Fifi
Akta Agrosia Vol 25 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Oryctes rhinoceros is one of the main pests in oil palm plantations. Biological control using Metharizium anisopliae has great potential to control O. rhinoceros larvae which are usually found in organic matter. This study aims to obtain the best organic compost material for the development of M. anisopliae as biological control against O. rhinoceros larvae. This research was conducted with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments, each treatment was repeated 5 times to obtain 30 experimental units. Each unit contained 10 O. rhino larvae. The concentration of M. anisopliae was 50 g / L of distilled water. The treatments of organic media consisted of 6 setting media, as follows: Oil Palm Empty Fruit bunch (OPEFB),  rice husk, sawdust, ½ part  OPEFB + ½ sawdust, ½ part OPEFB + ½ part rice husk, and ½ part rice husk + ½ part sawdust. The observations included the time of initial death, time of death, daily mortality, total mortality, changes in behavior and larvae morphology. Chemical analysis of OPEFB, temperature, and humidity were recorded. The results showed that compost from sawdust media had the tendency as the best media for the development of Metarizhium anisopliae. It had ability to infect O. rhinoceros larvae which caused larvae infection 72.50%.  
Teknologi Pengendalian Serangan Hama Padi di Desa Pulau Rambai Kecamatan Kampa Kabupaten Kampar Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Erawati, Netti; Kurnia, Rita; Irfandri, Irfandri; Fitriana, Melani; Putri, Afra Fadhila; Yobi, Afrila
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 6 (2024): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.6.696-705

Abstract

Rice is the main food commodity grown in Pulau Rambai Village, Kampa District, Kampar Regency. Rice planting in the 2023 planting period occurred crop failure due to pest attacks. The solution offered is the extension of appropriate pest control technology applied by farmers to overcome rice pest attacks. The method of implementing the service is survey, consolidation, counseling and control practices. The measuring tool for the achievement of service activities is understanding and knowledge, a questionnaire is distributed before and after the service activity so that a percentage increase is obtained. Farmers can practice and carry out the service activities that are advised, the level of success is measured by the percentage of farmers who carry it out. The service activity was carried out at the Pulau Rambai Village Musholla on Thursday, July 25, 2024. The results of respondents from 31 farmers were rat infestation, grasshoppers, brown planthopper and snails were 93.5%. Farmers before the service answered pest control by spraying pesticides 77.4%, rats were fumigated 12.9%, mosquito nets for grasshoppers 6.45%. 100% of farmers have never used botanical pesticides. After counseling, farmers' understanding of rice pest control increased, namely controlling rat using composting and poisonous bait 28%, grasshoppers with botanical pesticides and biological agents 56%. Farmers practiced the activities that were advised in the form of control using biological agents Metarhizium sp, botanical pesticides were 27,5%.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Beberapa Jenis Bahan Aktif Insektisida Sintetis terhadap Predator Eocanthecona furcellata (Wolff) di Laboratorium: english Rustam, Rusli; Fauzana, Hafiz; Salbiah, Desita; Pamungkas, Nailul Hakim
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.3.1.18-25.2019

Abstract

Application of various synthetic insecticides to control fire caterpillar (Setora nitens) on palm oil plantation has negative impact on predator Eocanthecona furcellata, the natural enemy of fire caterpillar. Profenofos, deltamethrin and cypermethrin insecticides have negative effect because they can reduce population of E. furcellata. The research was conducted using contact method with concentration of 2 ml.l-1 and water as a control with 7 days in observation time. Generallly, the result of the research showed that synthetic insecticides have toxicity on E. furcellata. The profenofos had an effect on the total mortality of E. furcellata up to 63.33%, cypermethrin up to 59.99% and deltamethrin up to 53.33%. The female significantly was more tolerant than male. It is necessary to choose suitable insecticide that are not only effective in controlling S. nitens but also safe for natural enemies.
The Experiment of Dosage Basil Leaf Oil Ocimum basilicum Linnaeus as an Attractant against Bactrocera sp. on Chili Plant Mefta, Fitriah Sucindra; Fauzana, Hafiz
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): June 2021
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.5.1.12-23.2021

Abstract

Fruit flies, Bactrocera spp., are the primary pests on chili plants (Capsicum annuum Linnaeus). A safe and effective control uses traps combined with an attractant from basil leaf oil (Ocimum basilicum Linnaeus). This study aimed to determine the attractiveness of basil leaf oil against fruit flies at several different doses. This research was carried out in Organic Chemistry Laboratory STIFARM Padang, in Tabek Patah Tanah Datar area West Sumatra, and in the Pest Disease Observation and Development of Biological Agents Laboratory, Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, from June to August 2020. The treatment was in the form of different doses of basil leaf oil, which was 0,5 ml per trap, 1.0 ml per trap, 1.5 ml per trap, 2.0 ml per trap, and 2.5 ml per trap. The experiment used a completely randomized design with five treatments and three replications. This study found two species of fruit flies around chili plants, namely Bactrocera papayae and Bactrocera carambolae, which were dominated by male B. papayae. The traps containing 1.5 ml of basil leaf oil attracted the most fruit flies. Temperature and humidity significantly affect the abundance of individual fruit flies.
Compost Organic Materials' Suitability as a Living Place for Rhinoceros Beetle Larvae (Oryctes rhinoceros Linnaeus) in Oil Palm Area: Kesesuaian Bahan Organik Kompos sebagai Tempat Hidup Larva Kumbang Tanduk (Oryctes rhinoceros Linnaeus) pada Lahan Sawit Fauzana, Hafiz; Rustam, Rusli; Salbiah, Desita; Aritonang, Putra
Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman (Journal of Plant Protection) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Plant Protection Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jpt.7.1.11-21.2023

Abstract

Rhinoceros beetle (Oryctes rhinoceros) is the primary pest of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Applying oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFB) and various other organic materials to cultivated land is assumed to support the growth of rhinoceros beetles. The study aimed to determine the suitability of organic matter as a place for rhinoceros beetle larvae to live. The research was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design (RBD) with eight treatments and four replications. The treatment was in the form of OPEFB, rice husk, sawdust, OPEFB + rice husk, OPEFB + sawdust, OPEFB + rice husk + sawdust, and OPEFB + rice husk + sawdust without composting. The results showed that the growth of rhinoceros beetle larvae tended to be best on an organic material combination of OPEFB + rice husk + sawdust without being composted. Meanwhile, rice husk is the most unsuitable organic material for developing rhinoceros beetle larvae. Applying organic matter to palm land should be composted beforehand to reduce Rhinoceros beetle infestation.
PENGENDALIAN KEONG MAS PADI SAWAH SEBAGAI KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DI DESA EMPAT BALAI KECAMATAN KUOK KABUPATEN KAMPAR Fauzana, Hafiz; Nelvia, Nelvia; Rustam, Rusli; AR, Arman Effendi; Susilawati, Susilawati; Idwar, Idwar; Ariani, Erlida; Silvina, Fetmi; Puspita, Fifi; Irfandri, Irfandri; Yudha, Pajri Ananta; Hakiki, Arif Fashli; Pebrianti, Riska; Ramadhoni, Rizky
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.564

Abstract

Gold snail (Pomacea canaliculata L.) is the main pest of rice plants in Empat Balai Village, Kuok District, Kampar Regency. Farmers in Empat Balai Village experience gold snail infestation every year, which has an impact on production. The purpose of community service activities is to conduct community service by counseling and controlling carp pests in rice fields by utilizing local wisdom in Empat Balai Village. The methods in this service are survey, consolidation, counseling and field practice. The counseling was held at Mushallah Miftahul Jannah in Pulau Empat Hamlet, while the field practice was at the farmer’s house and rice fields in Empat Balai Village. The material provided was about bioecology and how to control the carp snail pest. It was emphasized that the recommended control carp pests are the management of carp pests in the egg phase, because one group of eggs has 500 eggs and control is easier in the egg phase. Control in the egg phase includes making drainage or small ditches, installing bamboo stakes so that the snails lay their eggs there, and collecting the eggs once a week. In the snail phase, involves setting up attractant plant traps (gadung tuber leaf, papaya leaf, and banana leaf), kalambuai traps (kaltrap), installing of irrigated nets, utilizing ducks, and vegetable molluscicides. In addition, preventive measure was taken, such as planting older seedlings. The farmers were very enthusiastic about this activity. As a result, farmers gained additional knowledge about gold snail pests and how to control them, improve farmers skills on gold snail pests control methods by utilizing local wisdom.
Application of Soursop Leaf Flour Extract (Annona muricata L.) to Control Armyworms (Spodoptera litura Fab.) on Chili Plants (Capsicum annuum L.) Hower, Owisen; Fauzana, Hafiz; Deviona, Deviona
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 4b (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i4b.10631

Abstract

Chili peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) are an important agricultural commodity whose productivity often decreases due to infestations by armyworm pests (Spodoptera litura Fab.). Soursop leaf extract (Annona muricata L.) has the potential to become an environmentally friendly botanical pesticide because its active compounds have been proven effective in suppressing feeding activity and causing mortality in these pests. This study aims to determine the effective concentration and the optimal application period of soursop leaf powder extract to control S. litura in chili plants. The study was conducted through two experiments. The first experiment used a completely randomized design with six treatments. The experimental data were analyzed using analysis of variance and further tested with the Honest Significant Difference (HSD) test at a 5% level. The second experiment used treatments with different application periods. The experimental data were statistically analyzed using tabulation and presented descriptively in the form of graphs. The research results showed that the effective concentration of soursop leaf powder extract to control S. litura on chili plants is 100 g/l of water, with an initial mortality time of 4.8 hours after application and a 50% lethal time of 42.0 hours after application, with an LC50 of 3.00% and an LC95 of 26.53%. The best application period for soursop leaf powder extract to control S. litura on chili plants is an application period with spraying every 2 days.
Co-Authors ', Mukti , Deviona, , - Wardati Agus Sutikno Agus Sutikno Ahsol Uasyim Al Ikhsan Amri Alfaizal Amdani Parulian Sidauruk Anthony Hamzah AR, Arman Effendi Ardian Ardian Arif Fashli Hakiki Aritonang, Putra Arman Effendi Arnis En Yulia Aurilika Octiyanti Ayubi Alfasiri Betti Andriany Sirait Desi Rahmiaty Pulungan Desita Salbiah Desita Salbiah Dessy Dian Syafitri Destia Salbiah Edhi Martono Eka Putri Agustina El Sahira, Resi Elisa Ester Sirait Erawati, Netti Erlida Ariani Eunike JH Sidauruk F. X. Wagiman Feby Arlen Fetmi Silvina Fifi Puspita Fitriah Sucindra Mefta Fitriana, Melani Fransiscus Xaverius Wagiman Gusmawartati Gusmawartati Hakiki, Arif Fashli Hamid, Imam Ramadhan Hower, Owisen Husnayetti Husnayetti Idwar, Idwar Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri Irfandri, Irfandri Irwanto Irwanto Jeltje Hennle Laoh Joni Handoko Joni Irawan Juliani Harahap Kartika Yoga Prasetyani Kortima, Eka Manurung, Yohana Martina Martina Mefta, Fitriah Sucindra Michael Daru Enggar Wiratmoko Miftahul Fadilla Muhammad Ali MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Ismed Muhammad Tuah Alamin Hasibuan Mukti ' Murniati . Murniati Murniati Musliar Kasim Nailul Hakim Pamungkas Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia Nelvia Nuratika, Suci Nurjayanti NJ Nurjayanti Pajri Ananta Yudha Pamungkas, Nailul Hakim Pebrianti, Riska Pulungan, Desi Rahmiaty Putra Aritonang Putri, Afra Fadhila Putri, Nela Eka Putri, Ulfa Nabila Rahmadini, Aulia Rahmat Ridho Ramadhoni, Rizky Ramayani, Dwi Rina Novianti Rina Novianti Riska Pebrianti Rita Kurnia Rizki, Nisa Alifia Rizky Aulina Harahap Rizky Ramadhoni Rusli RR Rustam RUSLI RUSTAM Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam Rusli Rustam Salbiah, Destia Sri Swastika Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Syafri Syafei Ustadi Ustadi Very Fernando H Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati Wardati, - Yetti Elfina Yetti Elfina Yobi, Afrila Yunel Venita Zulfatri