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Rancang Bangun Alat Penyimpan dan Pendeteksi Kematangan Pisang Ambon (Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum) Menggunakan Sensor TCS34725 Berbasis Machine learning Nur Aisya Zakila; Nini Firmawati
Jurnal Fisika Unand Vol 15 No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jfu.15.4.397-404.2026

Abstract

Banana is one of the most widely produced fruits in Indonesia; however, it is highly perishable after harvest. One environmental factor that needs to be considered to maintain post-harvest fruit quality is storage temperature. This study aims to design a prototype banana storage system with automatic temperature control and banana ripeness detection using a TCS34725 sensor implemented with machine learning. The system is equipped with a DHT22 sensor to monitor temperature and humidity, an MQ3 sensor to detect alcohol content, and a Peltier element to control the storage room temperature. The ripeness level classification uses a machine learning model trained with the SVM method with 94% accuracy. The test results show that the system is capable of maintaining the storage temperature in the range of 20°C to 25°C. The testwas conducted using 5 bananas placed inside the system and 5 bananas outside the system. The bananas stored in the system ripened on the 10th day, while the bananas stored outside the system ripened on the 8th day. The bananas in the system had a shelf life of up to 23 days before rotting, while the bananas stored outside the system rotted on the 19th day. The bananas stored in the system experienced a 31% weight loss, while the bananas stored outside the system experienced a 38% weight loss. The system is capable of displaying real-time banana conditions through an LCD interface.
Co-Authors A. Fadhil Desafa A.A Rafid Raihan Adrial, Rico Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal Afdal, Afdal Afdhal Muttaqin Ahmad Fauzi Pohan Akrajas Ali Umar Akrajas Ali Umar Alimin Mahyudin Alvin Maareof Andhika Dwipanur Andre Mahendra Andre Mahendra Andriati, Susi Arif Budiman As Shiddiq, Muhammad Astuti Astuti - Astuti Astuti Dahyunir Dahlan Damayanti, Elok Dedi Mardiansyah Dian Fitriyani Dian Fitriyani Dian Milvita Dilla Oktafiyani Dwi Pujiastuti Dwi Pujiastuti Dwi Puryanti Dwipanur P.U, Andhika Dwipanur, Andhika Elistia Liza Namigo, Elistia Elvaswer Fani Anjelina Farokhi, Gentha Feriska Handayani Feriska Handayani Irka, Feriska Handayani Fiqi Diyona Geby Sri Ayu Oktavia Gentha Farokhi Gina Yulia Sari Haldis Alvaro Harmadi Harmadi Hidayati, Jamilatul Imam Taufiq Imam Taufiq Ines Monica Sari Iqamatulhaq Rakayama Jamilatul Hidayati Jihan Latifah Hanum Kuwat Triyana Kuwat Triyana M. Ali Shafii Maareof, Alvin Magfira Ardani Mahdalena, Feby Husna Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Marzuki Meqorry Yusfi Mohammad Ali Shafii Monica Indah Tiara Muhammad As Shiddiq Muhammad Fadlil Muharmen Suari Muldarisnur, Mulda Mutya Vonnisa Nelvi Wardani Nia Sulfiani R Nina Nina Nina Nina Nori, Rahma Nur Aisya Zakila Nurul Annisa Nurwijayanti Olly Norita Tetra Putri, Ririn Amelia Putri, Salsabila Eka Putri, Suci Yulia Rahma Nori Rahmat Rasyid Raihan, A.A Rafid Rakayama, Iqamatulhaq Ramacos Fardela Rima, Riry Djule Riry Djule Rima Saputra, Taufik Sari, Gina Yulia Sari, Ines Monica Saumi, Amalia Solly Aryza Sri Handani Sri Oktamuliani Suci Yulia Putri Sulfiani R, Nia Taufik Saputra Tiara, Monica Indah Trengginas Eka Putra Trengginas Eka Putra Sutantyo Usna, Sri Rahayu Alfitri Wahdini, Yulia Wahyuni, Ade Wardani, Nelvi Wardatul Jannah, Wardatul Wildian Wildian Wildian Wildian Yulia Wahdini Yusfi, Meqqory Zakhiah, Putri Zidane Walid, Kholiq Zozy Aneloi Noli Zulfi Zulfi Zulfi Zulfi Zulfi Zulfi Zulfi, Zulfi