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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER PERTAMA DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS TANJUNG PASIR 2020 Basyariah Lubis; Latifah Hanim; Srimelda Br Bangun; Ronny Ajartha
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.533

Abstract

The incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in Indonesia ranges from 1% to 3% of all pregnancies. Hyperemesis gravidarum can cause problems in pregnancy such as anemia, while anemia itself can result in shock due to lack of nutritional intake, all of which are eaten and drunk. This study aims to determine the relationship between adaptation and psychological factors with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester in the Tanjung Pasir Health Center area. This research is an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in the Tanjung Pasir 2020 Public Health Center area from March to August 2020. The population in this study were 108 pregnant women in the first trimester at the Hamidah Clinic and a sample of 52 people. Data were obtained using a questionnaire, data analysis consisted of univariate and bivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis using the Chi Square statistical test at α = 5%. The results showed that there was no relationship between adaftation factors (anemia and primigravida) with hyperemesis gravidarum, while psychological factors (unwanted pregnancy, work pressure, income and family harmony) had a relationship with hyperemesis gravidarum. The conclusion of this study is there is a relationship between psychological factors and the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum in pregnant women in the first trimester in the Tanjung Pasir Puskesmas area. It is suggested that the respondents should increase their knowledge about how to prevent and overcome hyperemesis gravidarum.
HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI LEHER PADA PENJAHIT DI LEMBAGA LATIHAN KERJA LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 Delita Br Panjaitan; Raisha Octavariny; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Ade Julfiani Ritonga
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.599

Abstract

Complaints of neck pain are a complaint on the part of the skeletal muscle as a result of forced movement and receiving heavy loads for a long time. Tailoring is one of the jobs that has a high risk of experiencing neck pain complaints. The rotation of the spine when the body is bending is a factor in neck pain complaints that are often complained of by tailors. This work activity will indirectly endanger health. This study aims to determine the relationship between workload and work period with complaints of neck pain in tailors at the Lubuk Pakam Training Institute in 2020. The type of research used is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population of this study were 30 workers at the Lubuk Pakam training institute using the total sampling technique. Data collection by questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test at the level of confidence level of 95% and α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between workload (p = 0.024) and length of service (p-0.016) with complaints of neck pain in tailors at the Lubuk Pakam Training Institute. It is advisable for tailors to pay more attention to health and safety while working without forcing the body to work and regulating good working hours, adequate rest, stretching while working and paying attention to the dangers that can occur in the work environment
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN KANTOR DI RS.GRANDMED Jul Asdar putra samura; Delita Br Panjaitan; Raisha Octavariny; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Eka Wulandari
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.601

Abstract

Hemoglobin is a protein that is rich in iron. The function of Hb in the blood is to carry oxygen to the lungs, to the tissues and to carbon dioxide. Efforts to increase hemoglobin levels are related to the intake of foods containing iron, one of which is the provision of green bean cooking water. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving mung bean boiled water to an increase in hemoglobin levels in office workers at Rs.Grandmed Lubuk Pakam. This research design with one group pre test-post test. The population in this study were employees of Rs.Grandmed. The number of research samples were 48 workers for the total sampling. Data analysis using paired t-test. The results showed that the HB level of workers before giving green bean cooking water was not normal, namely 39 (81.3%) respondents with an average of 1.81. The HB levels of workers after giving green bean boiled water were all normal HB categories, namely as many as 48 (100%) respondents with an average of 1.00. Data analysis using pre-test and post-test giving green bean boiled water in the experimental group showed results where the p value was 0.000, the value was 0.000 <0.05, so it could be said that there was a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values. hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of giving mung bean boiled water to an increase in hemoglobin levels in office workers at the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. It is hoped that the hospital leadership will educate the workers that green bean cooking water can be used as an alternative to increasing hemoglobin levels.
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK RESPONDEN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEPATUHAN TERHADAP PROTOKOL KESEHATAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 DI KECAMATAN DATUK LIMA PULUH KABUPATEN BATU BARA Beni Satria; Felix Kasim; Kuat Sitepu; Harris Rambey; Marice Simarmata; Sri Melda Br Bangun; Henri Gudmen Rionald Sihite
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v3i2.688

Abstract

COVID-19iisianiinfectiousidiseaseicaused by SARS-CoV-2, cases are increasing and spreading rapidly throughout Indonesia. Batu Bara Regency is one of the districts that has experienced an increase in confirmed cases of COVID-19. The success ofitheiCOVID-19ihealth protocol is largely determined by the compliance of the community in carrying out the 3M movement, namely using masks, washing hands with soap, and maintaining physical distance. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between respondent characteristics and family support with compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in Datuk Lima Puluh District, Batu Bara Regency. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all people in Datuk Lima Puluh Subdistrict, Batu Bara Regency, amounting to 23,717 people and a total sample of 393 people. Data collection was carried out by interview guided by a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a relationship between education and family support and adherence to the COVID-19 preventive health protocol. It is hoped that the health office and puskesmas can improve health socialization related to the prevention of COVID-19 so that people can comply with health protocols.
IMPLEMENTASI PENERAPAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DI ERA NEW NORMAL PADA PEKERJA DI LOKA PENELITIAN KAMBING POTONG (LPKP) SEI PUTIH KECAMATAN GALANG Sri Melda Br Bangun; Ade Putri Husniawati; Ika Nur Saputri
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v4i1.870

Abstract

At the end of 2019 a new virus was discovered which is now an infectious disease outbreak around the world and WHO (World Health Organization) gives the name of the virus that is currently endemic as Covid-19 (Corona Virus Diseases 2019). This research is a qualitative research that aims to collect in-depth data from sources or informants by conducting direct interviews. The number of informants in this study were 10 people. The data collection is done by direct observation to field conducted in-depth interviews of workers and equipped with recording equipment sound made to 10 informants. The results of the research carried out are that there are workers who have not been able to carry out and implement health protocols in accordance with the recommendations of the government. Of the several health protocols that exist at the Slaughter Goat Research Workshop, there are health protocols that have been violated by workers, namely all workers do not wear masks when in the work environment, the absence of workers who apply physical or social distancing during work or during rest hours, water and hand washing soap are not provided and hand sanitizers are never used and are only for display in the office, and workers believe that it is impossible for fellow workers to transmit the Covid-19 virus to fellow workers although there are already some workers in Loka Penelitian Kambing Potong who have contracted the virus, they are not worried and are not afraid of it. The advice that can be given is that workers must be aware of the importance of implementing health protocols and Loka Penelitian Kambing Potong should provide guidance and direction to workers in an effort to suppress the decline in Covid-19 cases
The Relationship Of Self Esteem And Self Efficacy With Burnout In Elementary School Teachers During The Covid-19 Pandemic Irmayani Irmayani; Rosita Ginting; Sri Melda Bangun; Raisha Octavariny; Anggi Isnani Parinduri; Riris Hotnauli Manurung
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v5i1.1373

Abstract

Burnout is a prolonged work fatigue syndrome characterized by physical, mental and emotional exhaustion caused by the many responsibilities of a job that must be done in a certain period of time. Burnout with Self Esteem and Self Efficacy has a very significant role where the higher Self Esteem and Self Efficacy will result in a lower risk of experiencing Burnout. Explaining the relationship between Self Esteem and Self Efficacy with Burnout to Teachers at RK 4 Private Elementary School and Public Elementary School UPTD No. 122371 Pematangsiantar City during the Covid 19 Pandemic is the purpose of this research. The method used is quantitative associative with a cross-sectional design. All teachers from RK 4 Private Elementary School and UPTD Public Elementary School No. 122371 Pematangsiantar City was used as the population in the study and the sample was drawn by purposive sampling technique and the sample in this study was 30 people. Research data were collected by giving questionnaires to research respondents. The chi square test is used to process the research data. Found a relationship between Burnout and Self Esteem (p = 0.029 < = 0.05) and found a relationship between Burnout and Self Efficacy (p = 0.002 < = 0.05) in this study. Teachers should re-evaluate career goals and determine priorities, take time off to rest, improve Self Esteem and Self Efficacy, and share complaints experienced with those closest to them, even if necessary can do counseling with experts such as psychologists.
HEALTH AND HEALTH PLANNING OF THE NORTH SUMATRA REGIONAL POLICE IN THE EFFORT TO ACCELERATE THE NATIONAL COVID-19 VACCINATION PROGRAM IN 2021 Dewi Mirakirana; Sri Melda Br Bangun
JURNAL KESMAS DAN GIZI (JKG) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesmas dan Gizi (JKG)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkg.v5i1.1203

Abstract

Corona virus is a group of corona viruses that attack humans, where the disease was originally discovered in Wuhan and arrived in Indonesia at the end of 2019. To reduce the number of Covid-19 transmission, the Indonesian government is trying its best, one of which is by holding mass vaccinations organized by the government. Biddokkes in this case is in charge of implementing the acceleration of the national covid-19 vaccination program, carrying out several work steps, such as implementing planning. The planning of Biddokkes Polri consists of the members of the National Police with their respective ranks and terms of work.
Evaluasi Peranan Penyuluh KB Dalam Pendampingan Keluarga Beresiko Stunting Di Kabupaten Serdang Bedagai Tahun 2022 Emy Pardomuan Sinaga; Srimelda Bangun; Felix Kasim
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v5i2.5813

Abstract

Health is one of the important things and becomes the capital and goal of national development. In Indonesia, there are still a number of main health issues that must be focused on and resolved, namely stunting, maternal mortality and infant mortality, improvement of management of national health insurance, strengthening of health services, drugs and independence of drugs and medical devices. To deal with stunting, the Indonesian government stipulates a number of regulations to reduce the incidence of stunting, one of which is the role of health educators. This study aims to analyze the factors that support the success of family planning instructors in dealing with stunting in Serdang Bedagai 2022. The research method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The informants of this research consisted of 6 people. Analysis of the data in this study using Trangulation. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the role of family planning instructors in stunting counseling to target groups has been running, among others, to prospective brides, prevention of stunting newborns, pregnant women, under-fives and toddlers as implementers of information communication and education and counseling in accelerating stunting reduction.In the village, the role of family planning instructors in surveillance has been running by conducting stunting audits so that data collection on families at risk of stunting and stunting is carried out, the supporting factor for the success of family planning instructors is the collaboration of various formal and informal parties to support government programs in reducing the risk of stunting or Concern for stunting
HUBUNGAN KEBISINGAN DAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN KILANG PADI Raisha Octavariny; Wilda Wahyuni Siregar; Sri Melda Bangun; Dewi Sartika
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In the scope of employment, work stress is a problem for the health of the workforce, has the potential to increase the risk of workplace accidents which will cause many material losses, and can reduce overall productivity. Individual conditions also affect the occurrence of work stress. This research is a quantitative analytical survey with cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study is the Non Probability Sampling that is the Total Sampling method. Bivariate analysis is performed after the characteristics of each variable are known. Data were analyzed for bivariate calculations in this study using the Chi-square test.
SOSIALISASI MINUMAN KUNYIT ASAM SEBAGAI TERAPI PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI MENSTRUASI PADA REMAJA PUTRI Ika Nur Saputri; Dwi Handayani; Basyariah Lubis; Irma Nurianti; Sri Melda Bangun; Jurpia Yasara
Jurnal Antara Abdimas Kebidanan Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Antara Abdimas Kebidanan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Abdi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (494.121 KB) | DOI: 10.37063/pengmas.v4i2.601

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Pada wanita yang normal setiap bulan akan mengalami menstruasi. Menstruasi adalah proses keluarnya darah dari vagina akibat pelepasan jaringan endometrium karena tidak ada sel telur yang matang yang dibuahi oleh sperma. Banyak perempuan yang mengalami masalah menstruasi walaupun pada dasarnya menstruasi merupakan proses yang alami. Salah satu masalah menstruasi yang sering terjadi adalah nyeri menstruasi atau dismenorea. Dismenorea adalah terjadinya nyeri di bagian panggul selama menstruasi dan produksi prostaglandin. Dismenorea pada umumnya dimulai sejak mengalami menstruasi pertama (menarchea). Pemberian minuman asam jawa merupakan salah satu penatalaksanaan nyeri menstruasi secara non farmakologis. Metode: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan pada remaja putri. Persiapan pertama yang dilakukan sebelum terjun kelapangan yaitu mendiskusikan materi yang akan disosialisasikan kepada remaja putri. Persiapan selanjutnya membuat spanduk yang mempermudah proses sosialisasi. Hasil: Minuman kunyit asam terbukti dapat menurunkan nyeri menstruasi pada remaja putri. Kesimpulan: Minuman kunyit asam dapat diolah sebagai obat untuk menurunkan nyeri menstruasi. Selain itu hasil olahan minuman kunyit asam ini bisa dijual agar menghasilkan pendapatan bagi remaja putri