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All Journal J@TI (TEKNIK INDUSTRI) Jurnal Teknik Industri USU Media Teknika PRODUCTUM : Jurnal Desain Produk (Pengetahuan dan Perancangan Produk) Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Industri Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Jurnal Optimalisasi Prosiding Seminar Nasional Universitas Serambi Mekkah
Rosnani Ginting
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation Other

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Combination of TRIZ and Additive Manufacturing Methods: A Literature Review Hubert, Van; Ginting, Rosnani; Ishak, Aulia
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 4 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 4 September 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i4.20506

Abstract

Companies face pressure to enhance productivity and efficiency while meeting the demands of dynamic markets and global competition. Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology has emerged as an innovative solution with the capability to efficiently create complex geometries and enable design personalization, despite ongoing challenges related to quality, materials, and post-processing. The TRIZ method, as a systematic problem-solving approach, offers innovative solutions by analyzing contradictions in design, which can be applied to AM to optimize processes and products. The Design for Additive Manufacturing (DFAM) approaches leverages AM's layer-by-layer production process to create new, innovative designs. In the context of Concurrent Engineering (CE), the synergy between CE, AM, and TRIZ enables more efficient, innovative, and rapid product development, providing design flexibility, lower production costs, and shorter time-to-market. This combination of strategies offers a significant competitive advantage in the global market.
Lean Manufacturing Implementation Through Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision-Making: A Literature Review Hutagalung, Amelia Hafsah; Ishak, Aulia; Ginting, Rosnani
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 4 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 4 September 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i4.20531

Abstract

Lean manufacturing is a systematic approach to reduce waste and increase productivity. In its implementation, lean manufacturing is often faced with complexity in its application due to inappropriate decision-making. Therefore, a more structured approach, such as the integration of the Fuzzy Multi Criteria Decision-Making (FMCDM) method, is a solution to assist decision-making within the lean framework and ensure proper lean implementation. This research aims to explore the application of FMCDM by using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, successfully analyzing 185 articles published between 2000 and 2025 focusing on integrating FMCDM and lean manufacturing. The results of the literature review show that the integration of FMCDM and lean manufacturing is still limited but has increased since 2023, with FMCDM being used for three primary purposes, namely evaluation of factors and risks in lean implementation, selection of appropriate lean tools and strategies, and assessment of lean level. This research identifies research gaps and offers practical recommendations to improve lean manufacturing effectiveness through a more adaptive and structured decision-making approach. Thus, this research is expected to significantly contribute to developing lean manufacturing theory and practice, particularly in FMCDM-based decision-making.
Humanity-Centered Design in Sustainable Product Design: Literature Review Sabri, Geubrina Hikmah; Ginting, Rosnani; Napitupulu, Humala
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 27 No. 4 (2025): JSTI Volume 27 Number 4 September 2025
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v27i4.20838

Abstract

Product design has emerged as a crucial element in developing innovative solutions that prioritize not only functionality and aesthetics but also sustainability. The Human-Centered Design (HCD) approach has long been employed to ensure that user needs remain the primary focus throughout the design process. However, global challenges such as climate change, social inequality, and the long-term impacts of products necessitate a more comprehensive approach. Consequently, the concept of Humanity-Centered Design has been developed as an extension of HCD, emphasizing the importance of considering the entire ecosystem, other living beings, and long-term consequences in the product design process. This research utilizes a narrative literature review method to examine the Humanity-Centered Design (HuCD) approach within the context of sustainable product design. The review findings indicate that Humanity-Centered Design introduces five key principles, which include a focus on fundamental issues, a holistic ecosystem perspective, long-term outlook, continuous iteration, and community participation. This approach has been shown to enhance the relevance, acceptance, and sustainability of solutions across various sectors, including health technology, manufacturing, and digital domains.
Combination Between Design for Assembly and Design for Serviceability Method in Concurrent Engineering: A Literature Review Harahap, Akbar Gading Alfadli; Ginting, Rosnani; Ishak, Aulia
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 28 No. 1 (2026): JSTI Volume 28 Number 1 January 2026
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v28i1.20505

Abstract

Increased competition in the industry encourages companies to focus on customer satisfaction to maintain competitiveness. The combination of Design for Assembly (DFA) and Design for Serviceability (DFS) methods is a common concern for researchers, especially in product development. This research describes the integration of DFA and DFS methods to solve product problems, starting from the method development stage, the interrelationship between the two methods, etc. The successful application of these methods is evident through high efficiency and improved product quality. Key factors involved management cooperation, use of quality tools, and teamwork. Leading journals highlight product cost reduction through Design for Serviceability and DFA techniques. Emphasis on sustainability, especially by integrating sustainability goals in product design, evidenced positive environmental impact and market response. Research also highlighted the need for identification and prioritisation of customer requirements and optimisation of production process parameters. The integration of modelling methods and design systems, such as in the development of a modelling system for metal casting processes, demonstrated success in achieving effective product development goals. Overall, this research provides an in-depth understanding of the potential and benefits of applying DFA and DFS in efficient, high-quality and sustainable product development, providing a foundation for further development and implementation by practitioners and researchers.
Combination of Kansei Engineering and Ergonomic Function Deployment (EFD) in Designing Ergonomic Products: A Review Study Niken Kristin Silitonga; Anizar; Rosnani Ginting
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 28 No. 2 (2026): JSTI Volume 28 Number 2 April 2026
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v28i2.25071

Abstract

Industrial competition encourages product development to focus not only on functionality but also on user satisfaction, comfort, and safety. The integration of Kansei Engineering (KE) and Ergonomic Function Deployment (EFD) has attracted significant attention in ergonomic product design research, as it enables the systematic translation of users’ emotional needs into technical specifications. This article presents a literature review study that examines the application and integration of KE and EFD methods in ergonomic product design. The review is based on an analysis of national and international scientific journals addressing ergonomics, Kansei Engineering, and Ergonomic Function Deployment. The results indicate that the integration of KE and EFD effectively improves user comfort, safety, and satisfaction, while reducing the risk of musculoskeletal disorders and enhancing work productivity. Successful implementation is influenced by accurate identification of user requirements, the use of anthropometric data, ergonomic assessment tools, and close collaboration between designers and users. Furthermore, several studies highlight the importance of sustainable design by considering efficiency, occupational health, and product competitiveness. Overall, this review provides a comprehensive understanding of the potential and benefits of integrating Kansei Engineering and Ergonomic Function Deployment in ergonomic product design and offers a foundation for further research and practical implementation across various industrial sectors.
User-Centered Redesign of Dental Cheek Retractor Using Quality Function Deployment Owen Sebastian; Rosnani Ginting; Aulia Ishak
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 28 No. 2 (2026): JSTI Volume 28 Number 2 April 2026
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v28i2.25288

Abstract

This study aims to redesign the cheek retractor to enhance patient comfort and clinical efficiency, reducing soft-tissue trauma caused by poor fitting and material rigidity in conventional devices. A two-phase Quality Function Deployment (QFD) approach was applied involving ten dentists to identify user needs. Phase I (House of Quality) translated these needs into technical characteristics, while Phase II mapped the prioritized characteristics to critical components for design improvement. The results showed that QFD Phase I prioritized technical specifications such as product weight and mechanical strength, whereas Phase II prioritized the structural material and the width adjustment mechanism. The improved design utilizes durable PC/ABS material capable of repeated sterilization, effectively reducing tissue trauma, increasing comfort, and providing adjustable fitting for various oral anatomies. Overall, this study offers an innovative, QFD-based framework that directly links the voice of the dentist to engineering specifications to develop ergonomic and user-centered medical instruments.
Methods and Frameworks in Sustainable Product Design and Development: A Narrative Literature Review Widya Rahmadani Utami; Rosnani Ginting; Ukurta Tarigan
Jurnal Sistem Teknik Industri Vol. 28 No. 2 (2026): JSTI Volume 28 Number 2 April 2026
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsti.v28i2.25290

Abstract

This literature review examines the application of methods such as Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Design for Environment (DfE), Cradle to Cradle (C2C), Biomimicry, Circular Economy, and Sustainable Material Selection (SMS) in Sustainable Product Design & Development (SPDD). This study aims to synthesize existing research on the benefits, challenges, and integration of methods for environmentally sustainable product design through a narrative literature review of academic sources from 2008 to 2025, including textbooks and journals such as the Journal of Cleaner Production. The findings highlight that these methods collectively reduce environmental impacts by up to 70%, enhance resource efficiency, and foster innovation. However, challenges such as high implementation costs, data scarcity, and scalability issues persist. This review argues that an integrated framework combining LCA, DfE, and Circular Economy effectively mitigates these barriers by streamlining data requirements and optimizing long term cost efficiency through proactive design. Consequently, this integrated approach offers optimal outcomes for sustainable product development while supporting global regulations. Future research should prioritize empirical studies and interdisciplinary collaboration to further bridge the gap between theoretical frameworks and practical application.
Co-Authors A. Jabar M. Rambe A. Jabbar M. Rambe A.Rahim Matondang Abdul Rahim Matondang Adrian Hartanto, Adrian Akhmad Bajora Nasution Alfin Fauzi Malik Alvin Setiawan Amelia, Tia Anizar Apriani Bangun Arief Rachman S Aulia Ishak Bangun, Putri Syahmina Atirah Batubara, Theresia Yosephin Candra, Muhammad Chenio, Alkent Dalimunthe, Sri Baginda Dudin, Sa Elisabeth Ginting Erinsyah Maulia R Erwin Sitorus Febi Ardani Fedrico, Fedrico Gurusinga, Mentari Oktaria Harahap, Akbar Gading Alfadli Hendra Frengky Tampubolon Hidayati, J Hubert, Van Humala L Napitupulu Humala Napitupulu Hutagalung, Amelia Hafsah Ikhsan Siregar Indi, Benedictus Vito Bayu Aji Ir. Elisabeth Ginting,MSi Juliza Hidayati Khatami, Muhammad Khawarita Siregar Laulia Ariyani Rangkuti Lestari, Suci Ayu Lia Maretty P. Listiani Nurul Huda Lusiana Pane M.Zulfin Malik, Alfin F Malik, Alfin Fauzi Marito Magdalena Martyanto M. Tumanggor Martyanto M. Tumanggor Matius J Situmorang Muhammad Zulfin Nainggolan, Evelin R Nasution, Fadylla Ramadhani Putri Niken Kristin Silitonga Nurhadi, Danang Nurul huda, Listiani Owen Sebastian Panjaitan, Nismah Prof. Dr. Ir. A. Rahim Matondang MSIE Rumapea, Elsa S E Sabri, Geubrina Hikmah Sadikin Halim Safitriyawi, Roja Siswahyudianto Suci Ayu Lestari Sugi Arto Sugih Arto Pujangkoro Sukaria Sinulingga Terang Ukur HS. Ginting Thoha, Abdillah Ukurta Tarigan Ulfah, Tya Utomo, Caroline Wendy Suwarjono Widodo Widodo Widya Rahmadani Utami Yazid, Shishilya Yogi Khairi Hasibuan Yoseinaita Sembiring