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Factors Causing School Drop Outs in Nagari Tanjung Betung, Rao Selatan District, Pasaman Regency Fera Adelia; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.109307

Abstract

This research is motivated by the large number of children who have dropped out of school in one of the Nagari in South Rao District, Nagari is Nagari Tanjung Betung. This is caused by several factors. The purpose of this research is to study and describe the factors that cause children to drop out of school in Nagari Tanjung Betung. This type of research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. The data sources in this study were 6 dropout children who were the main subjects, 6 parents of dropout children, Wali Nagari Tanjung Betung, and one of the Jorong Heads who were informants in this study. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews, and documentation. Data recording techniques using voice recording devices. Data analysis was performed using a qualitative data analysis with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing processes. The data validity technique used is triangulation. Based on the data that has been collected the results of this study indicate that the factors that cause school dropouts in Nagari Tanjung Betung, Rao Selatan District Pasaman Regency are caused by 1) socioeconomic conditions in the family, based on the results of the study it was found that low family economy causes inability parents to pay for children in school 2) Interest in learning, loss of interest or interest in children in learning can be caused by factors that influence the influence of friends uncomfortable school conditions so that children are lazy to go to school 3) Motivation of children, loss of children's desire to go to school to a factor in school dropouts. 4) Problems at school, the many problems at school both from their own children and the school environment also affect dropouts. 5) Social environment, a bad social environment can have a bad influence on children which causes children no longer willing to go to school.Keywords: Factors Causing, School Dropouts
Description of Management in Professional Development of Civil Service Learning at SPNF Studio Learning Activities in Padang Panjang City Alfi Rahmawati; Irmawita Irmawita; Wisroni Wisroni
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.748 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v2i2.10241

Abstract

This research is motivated by professional tutors in carrying out their main duties and functions at SPNF, a Learning Center for Padang Panjang City. The purpose of this study is to describe  (1) motivation, (2) briefing, and (3) supervision in the framework of management by the SKB Head. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive. The study population amounted to 12 people who were also respondents to the study. Data collection techniques used were questionnaires, with data collection tools using questionnaires. The data analysis technique uses the percentage formula. The results of the study showed that (1) the direction in improving the professional learning service was categorized quite high, (2) motivating the improvement of professional learning services is categorized as quite high, and (3) supervision in improving professional learning is categorized quite high. Suggestions that leaders can maintain management both from aspects of motivation, direction, and supervision.Keywords: Management, Briefing, Direction, Supervision 
Community Empowerment Through Plastic Waste Recycling Skill (Case Study On The Bidarmu Waste Bank) Rega Yulita; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 10, No 1 (2022): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Februari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v10i1.114892

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of plastic waste recycling activities in the community. The goal is to empower the community through skill activities so that they can increase knowledge, increase family income and prosper the people of Pasia Nan Tigo Village. The purpose of this study is to describe community empowerment through plastic waste recycling skills seen from the process, form and supporting and inhibiting factors in community empowerment.This research is using a qualitative approach, the research method is a case study. The sources of data in this study are the people of Pasia Nan Tigo Village who are members of the BIDARMU waste bank as research subjects and the head of the waste bank as research informants. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The technique of data validity is by using triangulation of sources and methods.The results of the study show that (1), the process or stages of community empowerment are planning, implementation, mentoring and evaluation, (2), forms of community empowerment in the form of knowledge, independence and cooperation, (3), supporting factors are positive responses from members, active chairman, support family and availability of materials. While the inhibiting factors are the lack of attention from the government, marketing problems and family problems.Keywords: Community Empowerment, Plastic Waste Recycling Skills
The Relationship Between the Activity of Scouting and Learning Outcomes of Students at SMPN 40 Padang Abdi Amulya; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i4.110107

Abstract

The background of this study is about the activity of scouting the students SMPN 40 Padang is a low category and very influential on the learning achievement of students obtained. The purpose of this research is to see the levels and relationship of scouting organizational effectiveness and learning outcomes of students SMPN 40 Padang.  The type of this research is correlational with a quantitative approach. The sample of this study consisted of 30 students in SMPN 40 Padang by using random sampling data collection. The instrument of this study used a questionnaire about scouting organizational activeness consisting of 17 questions and data about the learning achievement of students of SMPN 40 Padang. From this research, it can be concluded that the level of activity in the scouting organization with the learning achievement of students at SMPN 40 Padang is categorized as low, because it can be seen from the results of the questionnaire that students responded (48.50%) rarely and never (25.40%). Meanwhile, seen from the learning outcomes of students (36.7%) in the low category and very low (10%). This is evidenced by the calculation of the correlation using the moment product formula which shows the results that recount (0.548) is greater than rtable at the 95% confidence level (0.361) and rtabel for the 99% confidence level (0.463) so that the researchers get quite significant results. The relationship is quite significant with a significance level of 99% so that the low activity of scouting organizations followed by students can also affect the learning achievement of students at SMPN 40 Padang.Keywords: Scouting organizational activeness, learning outcomes
Description of Health Extention Services in Moving Implementation of Family Planning Program at Korong Tembok Nur Ikhlas Muharman; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 4 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i4.110059

Abstract

This research is motivated by the implementation of family planning programs by residents. This is allegedly due to maintaining the cleanliness of the extension services carried out by the Village Midwives. This study aims to describe: (1) extension services; (2) assistance services; and (3) health services for participants who take part in the family planning program in Korean Tembok. This research is descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study was taken by all participants who took part in extension activities as much as 40 people and the sample was taken as much as 75% of the population, namely 30 people using cluster random sampling technique. The data technique used questionnaires while the data collection tools used questionnaire data which were analyzed using descriptive analysis of proportions. The results of this study indicate: 1) village midwife services in the aspect of extension services in driving the implementation of family planning programs look high; 2) village midwife services in the aspect of accompanying services in driving the implementation of family planning programs look high; And 3) village midwife services in the aspect of facility services in driving the implementation of family planning programs to appear higher. The suggestions are researching: 1) it is hoped that the health extension officers can improve the services provided in the implementation of counseling; 2) it is hoped that the members of the community will increase their awareness of health, especially in implementing family planning programs; And 3) it is hoped that other researchers will find and examine other variables related to health education.Keywords: extension services, family planning program, health
Description of Moral Education According to Teens from Single Parent Family at Kenagarian Pauh Kambar, Kecamatan Nan Sabaris, Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Silvi Yuli Andani; Syafruddin Wahid; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 7, No 2 (2019): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v2i2.10225

Abstract

This research is motivated by the good attitude of an adolescent from a single-parent family in Kenagarian Pauh Kambar, Nan Sabaris Sub-district, Padang Pariaman District. The purpose of this study is to describe moral education in terms of (1) moral reasoning, (2) moral behavior, and (3) moral personality. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in this study amounted to 55 people. The sampling technique in this research is stratified random sampling. The number of samples in this study was 32 people. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires, while data collection tools use questions. Data analysis techniques using the formula percentage. The results showed that moral education according to adolescents from single-parent families is very good, it is seen from (1) moral reasoning, (2) moral behavior, and (3) moral personality. Suggestions for the moral education of these three aspects can be further enhanced by teens from single-parent families.Keywords: Moral Education, Teens Attitude, Single Parent Family
Relationship of Interpersonal Management Communications with the Work Participation of Karang Taruna Members in Sungai Sirah, Padang Pariaman Regency Roni Kamal; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing Juny 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v8i2.109189

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low work participation of members of Youth Organization, the authors' allegation is caused by the lack of interpersonal communication carried out by the manager of Tunas Cemerlang Karang Taruna in Nagari Sungai Sirah, Sungai Geringging, Padang Pariaman District. This study aims to: 1) describe the interpersonal communication of the Youth Organization manager; 2) describe the work participation of Karang Taruna members; and 3) see the interpersonal communication relationship between managers and the participation of Karang Taruna members in Sungai Sirah, Sungai Geringging District, Padang Pariaman Regency. This research is a correlational quantitative study. The population is all 120 members of Karang Taruna Tunas Cemerlang. While the sample was taken as much as 50% of the population of 60 people with a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire while the data collection tool using data questionnaires obtained were analyzed using descriptive analysis and correlational (product-moment). The results of this study indicate: 1) interpersonal communication management of Karang Taruna Tunas Cemerlang is still low; 2) the work participation of members of Karang Taruna Tunas Cemerlang is very low; and 3) there is a significant relationship between manager's interpersonal communication with the work participation of Karang Taruna members in Sungai Sirah Geringging, Padang Pariaman Regency.Keywords: Interpersonal Communication, Work Participation, Youth Organization
Tanggapan Warga Belajar terhadap Komunikasi Instruksional Instruktur Pelatihan Memasak Kue di SPNF SKB Kota Payakumbuh Maulidia Wahyumi; Wirdatul Aini; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 6, No 1 (2018): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing March 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.102 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v1i1.9198

Abstract

This research is motivated by the success of entrepreneurship cooking skill. The purpose of this study was to describe the responses of learners to instructional communication of cooking instructor in cooking instruction in the explanation of learning materials, initial ability assessment, strategy setting, and feedback. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The population in the study amounted to 15 people. The sample in this study is the total number of respondents. Data collection techniques used were interviews, while data collection tools used interview guidelines. Data analysis techniques using the formula percentage. The result of the research showed that the respondent's response to instructional instruction of instructor in (1) explanation of learning material of cooking cake training is categorized very good, (2) assessment of early ability of learners of cake cooking training categorized very good, (3) instructional strategy stipulation cake cooking training categorized very good, (4) feedback cooking cake is categorized very well.
Tactical Assembly Activities During The Covid-19 Pandemic in Al Ittihad Gadut Mosque Kecamatan Pauh Padang City Mayu Nepradeni; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 9, No 2 (2021): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing May 2021
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i2.111986

Abstract

This research was motivated by the implementation of majelis taklim activities during the Covid-19 pandemic by following health protocols. This study aims to determine the description of the planning, know the description of the implementation, and know the description of the existing supervision in the activities of the Taklim Assembly during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with an ex post facto approach. The subjects of this study were members / jama'ah of the Al Ittihad Al Ittihad Assembly Activities in Pauh Subdistrict, Padang City. The population was 44 people and a sample of 3 administrators and 30 members / jama'ah were taken from 70% of the total population using the Simple Ramdom Sampling technique. Data collection tools in this study using a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used in this study was to use the percentage formula. The results showed that the activities of majelis taklim during the Covid-19 pandemic were categorized as good in terms of planning, implementation, monitoring aspects. Suggestions from this research are expected that majelis taklim activities will continue to run well and be further improved in planning, implementing, and supervising activities. Keywords: activities, assemblies, taklim
Hubungan antara Persepsi Peserta terhadap Instruktur dengan Partisipasinya dalam Mengikuti Diklatsar di KSR PMI Unit UNP Denih Alfiyan; Solfema Solfema; Irmawita Irmawita
SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS) Vol 6, No 3 (2018): SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS): Publishing September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/spektrumpls.v1i3.9510

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low performance of instructors in providing training material. Seen that the instructor delivered the material did not attract the attention of the participants, the method used was less attractive both from the participants' perceptions and participation. This study aims to reveal how participants' perceptions of learning resources, in following DIKLATSAR in KSR PMI UNP unit. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research with a population of participants who are registered as members of DIKLATSAR. The sampling technique used cluster random sampling. The results of the study stated that: (1) participants' perceptions of instructors were classified as low; (2) Participation of participants is poorly classified; (3) There is a significant relationship between participants' perceptions of the instructor and their participation.Keywords: Instructor, Perception, Participation
Co-Authors Abdi Amulya Abdul Rahim Ade Vita Putri Agung Gunawan Aidhil Putra Aini, Wirdatul Aldeva Ilhami Alfi Rahmawati Anggi Yanda, Elisa Arifqi, Muhammad Arini, Fitri Dwi Azizah, Sry Biru, Rembulan Catra Banyu Brilian Bakti Rabbani Chania, Yolanda Chowdhury, Sabbir Ahmed Cici Anggrestu Harini Ciptro Handrianto, Ciptro Deni Putri Sartika Deni, Rahma Denih Alfiyan Dilia, Reschia Nofour Dilla Ideharmida Egrina Elfa Febrianty, Fawziah Fera Adelia Fitri Indah Sari Gian Ratna Sari Ginting, Rezan Hayatul Husna Hayu Irma Heru Prasetia Hidayatul Ulfa Ikhsan Ikhsan Indah, Marcel Fitricia Isnaini z, Nadia Jalius Jalius Jamaris Jamaris Julita Mina Harafah, Putri Kendita Putri Martina Martina Maulidia Wahyumi Mayu Nepradeni Mayuni, Wike Misbah Hayati Muhammad Rizal Muhammad, Afandi Nola Petri Soliza, Avia Nur Ikhlas Muharman Nurfadilla Nurwan, Ghina Aufi Oktavia, Renu Putri Julita Mina Harafah Putri, Kendita Rahma Deni Rahmadani, Anjeli Rahmatika Azhari Rasool, Shahid Redha Syofian Refrianti, Refrianti Rega Yulita Reschia Nofour Dilia Resven Feres Reza Andika Ridha Husnul Hayati Rifo Handarman Rika Fadila Rila Edlin Riziq, Alhabib Roni Kamal Salki Dihami, Altel Sania Kasih Mukhlis Sari, Eva Novita Silvi Yuli Andani Sisry Hermanda Solfema Susilawati, Susilawati Syafruddin Wahid Tasril Bartin Tiara Urmila Tri Suci Melinda Z Vevi Sunarti Vusri Dewi Wahyu Budiman Wisroni, Wisroni Yolanda Agustina Yolanda Nofia Putri Yollanda Yollanda Yoti Melindra Yuli Fitria Zahratul Azizah Zuhrina Zuhrina