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KRITERIA LAIK FUNGSI SISTEM KELISTRIKAN UNTUK BANGUNAN BERTINGKAT PADA GEDUNG ASRAMA SEKOLAH TINGGI TRANSPORTASI DARAT Alfa Ramada Tinofa; Arief Goeritno
JUTEKS Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Elektro Engineering

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/juteks.v9i1.13499

Abstract

Perencanaan sistem kelistrikan pada bangunanbertingkat pada Gedung Asrama Sekolah TinggiTransportasi Darat di Bekasi merupakan implementasikriteria laik fungsi terhadap sebuah bangunan gedung. Sasaran penelitian meliputi (i) perhitungan kebutuhandaya listrik, (ii) rancangan instalasi sistem kelistrikan, dan(iii) pembuatan gambar diagram pengawatan. Untukpencapaian sasaran penelitian dilakukan melalui metodepenelitian dan pengambilan data, berdasarkan setiapsasaran penelitian. Kebutuhan daya listrik dilakukanmelalui penentuan beban-beban listrik dan kebutuhandaya setiap lantai. Rancangan instalasi dilakukan melaluipembauatn gambar denah dan penentuan letak titik lampudan kotak kontak. Gambar diagram pengawatan dilakukanmelalui perhitungan daya setiap kelompok beban dan danpenentuan jalur kelistrikan. Hasil perhitungan terhadapdaya lsitrik yang dibutuhkan terdistribusi di setiap lantai.Total kebutuhan daya listrik sebesar 376,02 kVA (sistemfase-tiga), sehingga perlu dipasang transformatordistribusi dengan kapasitas sebesar 400 kVA danpemilihan kubikel tegangan menengah dengankemampuan hingga 400 ampere. Instalasi dan sistemkelistrikan
PURWARUPA EMBEDDED DEVICE BERBASIS CHIP ATMEGA2560 DAN MODUL RFID UNTUK SISTEM PENGUNCIAN Arief Goeritno; Muhathir Muhathir; Yuhefizar Yuhefizar; Muchammad Takdir Sholehati
Jurnal Teknologi Bahan dan Barang Teknik Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Besar Bahan dan Barang Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37209/jtbbt.v11i1.265

Abstract

Keberadaan sistem minimum berbasis mikrokontroler dapat digunakan untuk sistem penguncian bertingkat melalui pabrikasi dan perakitan untuk keterwujudan sebuah purwarupa perangkat tertanam berbasis chip mikrokontroler AVR ATmega2560 dan modul Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). Penetapan sasaran penelitian dilakukan setelah tahapan perancangan dan pembuatan perangkat tertanam, yaitu membuat motherboard mini dan mengintegrasikan sejumlah perangkat elektronika dan memrogram sistem mikrokontroler. Sasaran penelitian, yaitu melaksanakan uji verifikasi berupa simulasi dan melakukan uji validasi berupa pengukuran kinerja terhadap purwarupa perangkat tertanam. Metode penelitian dilaksanakan dengan pentahapan, yaitu simulasi dilaksanakan dengan bantuan aplikasi Proteus dan pengukuran kinerja dilaksanakan dengan tahapan sesuai urutan pada simulasi. Hasil penelitian berupa simulasi dalam bentuk pemberian 4 (empat) kondisi buatan dan pengukuran kinerja dilakukan juga dalam bentuk pemberian 4 (empat), tetapi dengan kondisi sesungguhnya.  Kesimpulan utama penelitian ini berkaitan dengan saat uji verifikasi dan validasi. Pemaksimalan terhadap uji verifikasi wajib ditindaklanjuti dengan uji validasi. Pertama, ketika kartu tidak terdeteksi modul RFID, ketika kartu terdeteksi modul RFID, ketika sistem penguncian dibuka secara paksa dan buzzer “ON”. Kedua, ketika kartu tidak terdeteksi saat di tag pada antena dan ketika sistem penguncian dibuka secara paksa dan buzzer “ON”, dan kartu terdeteksi saat di tag pada antena.
PLC-BASED SIMULATOR TO CONTROL THE ROAD TRAFFIC THROUGH OPERATING THE ANALOGOUS OF BRIDGE BODIES ON TWO WATER CANALS FOR THE SHIP-PATH SYSTEM Ichsan Maulana; Arief Goeritno
Jurnal Teknologi Bahan dan Barang Teknik Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Balai Besar Bahan dan Barang Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37209/jtbbt.v11i1.262

Abstract

The essence of this research relates to the redesign for the acquisition of a simulator based on an embedded system in general and specifically to the utilization of a set of programmable logic controllers (PLCs). The research was chosen on the use of instrumentation systems and controlled automation mechanisms by a PLC which functioned as a simulator to operate the double bridge bodies analogy for road traffic lanes, i.e., highways on crossings with dual water canals as the ship-path system or ship crossings. Some results are (i) the operating principle of the simulator, it is observed for the sensors installed on the simulator, whether they are functioning as programmed into the PLC; (ii) when the auto mode of lifting the bridge body, both on bridge bodies #1 and #2, is longer than the process of lowering the bridge bodies, it is more emphasized on the existence of a gravitational force; and (iii) there is no significant time difference compared between the auto and manual mode selection. Concluding based on the four main research objectives and topics carried out that the stages for performing the simulator assisted by PLC and driven by GX Work of Mitsubishi can be realized according to the initials of idea and design for selecting and determining the hardware and software.
Rancang-Bangun Prototipe Sistem Kontrol Berbasis Programmable Logic Controller untuk Pengoperasian Miniatur Penyortiran Material Arief Goeritno; Surya Pratama
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 16, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1333.234 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v16i3.14905

Abstract

A miniature sorting of material quality has been made, aided by a prototype of the controller system based on the Mitsubishi FX1N-24MR Programmable Logic Controller (PLC). A number of stages include the manufacture of the conveyor system unit, the electrical system, PLC programming, and performance measurement. The conveyor unit assembling was processed by installing the conveyor belt, dc motor, pneumatic cylinder, solenoid valve, and sensors. The electrical system is an integration of the Mitsubishi FX1N-24MR PLC, switched-mode power supply, miniature circuit breaker (MCB), dc voltage regulator circuit, relays, digital counters, pushbuttons, and selector switches arranged in a 20 x 30 x 15 cm panel box. Mitsubishi PLC system programming is based on algorithmic determination and ladder diagram arrangement assisted by GX Developer (GX Work). Performance measurement in the form of pulse readings is carried out by setting and manufacturing ladder counters and shift registers to count the number of pulses for each material and the accuracy of sorting when the material is detected simultaneously. The system performance is indicated by pulse reading accuracy and sorting timing accuracy. The reading of the pulse from the proximity switch affects the counter calculation to activate the pneumatic cylinder unit in sorting. Sorting for material-A takes 11 pulses, while for material-B, it takes 19 pulses. The synchronization measurement functions when an error occurs in the system in order to maintain the input received is the same as the output in the PLC-based control system. 
Embedded Device pada Smarthome System Berbasis IoT untuk Pengoperasian Pintu Gerbang Terkendali melalui Smartphone Ahmad Fauji; Arief Goeritno; Lucky Hardian; Bayu Arief Prakoso
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 18, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1297.274 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v18i1.22224

Abstract

This research was motivated by a number of shortcomings in previous similar studies, mainly related to the selection of sensors, the selection of application for operation, and the absence of backup power in the system, so that manufacturing and development were carried out for the acquisition of an embedded device as a control unit. The availability of this control unit is part of the smart-home system based on the Internet of Things (IoT) for gateway controllers, via smartphones with a one-time password mechanism. The research objectives include (i) the manufacture of control units and programming based on Arduino IDE and (ii) verification and validation tests. The realization of the control unit is carried out through assembling a number of electronic devices, making motherboards, re-functionalizing of the miniature gates, and integrated wiring equipped with embedded programs. The performance of the control unit is measured by providing verification tests in the form of simulations based on the Proteus application and validation tests assisted by the Telegram Bot application when conditions are given to the gate when it is opened, closed, or the lock is in a lock/unlocked state. The performance of the control unit developed, in the form of increasing the speed of the gate opening and closing process, implementing one-time passwords for operating security, and the availability of internal backup power. Recommendations for further research, more emphasis is placed on the creation of various control units that are integrated into the smart-home system platform.  
Sistem Minimum Berbasis Mikrokontroler ATmega2560 sebagai Sistem Pengaman pada Analogi Lemari Penyimpanan Brankas Muchammad Takdir Sholehati; Arief Goeritno
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 14, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1026.601 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v14i3.11649

Abstract

A minimum system based on ATmega2560 microcontroller has been created that functioned as a safety system in the analogy of the cupboard for storage of the safes. Making the minimum system is done through a number of phases, namely integrating the system, programming against the microcontroller system, and validation test in the form of system performance measurement through giving the forced state. System integration is in the form of installing a device on two lines in the input port and two lines in the output port of the microcontroller. Programming is based on algorithms and the syntax of Arduino IDE-based through 6 (six) stages, namely pins configuration, variable and constants declaration, initialization, main program, retrieved and send data, and output. The validation test is carried out in the form of 4 (four) conditions, namely a) when the RFID module is not detected, b) when the card is detected by the RFID module, c) when the door is opened, and the buzzer is "on", the card is not detected when tagged on the antenna, and d) when the door is forcibly opened, and the buzzer is "on", while the card is detected when tagged on the antenna. Maximizing the security against the door of analogy the cupboard for storage of the safes is detected by the limit switch condition when the door is opened forcefully and the buzzer sounds. For neutralizing conditions for buzzer conditions, it is done through tagging an RFID card through the antenna. The buzzer still sounds, if the blank data is unreadable by the RFID module, while the buzzer can be neutralized if the card was tagged, the data card stored is read by the RFID module.
Pemantauan Energi Listrik pada Satu kWH-meter Fase Tunggal untuk Empat Kelompok Beban Berbasis Metode Payload Data Handling Suhendri Suhendri; Arief Goeritno
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 14, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1540.133 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v14i3.11952

Abstract

A minimum system has been made for monitoring the electric energy in a single phase kWh-meter for four load groups based on the Data Handling Payload (PDH) method. The purpose of this study, namely to obtain an integrated system based on Arduino MEGA2560 R3 microcontroller and measurement of the system performance. Method of obtaining the system is carried out through (i) making boards for sensor modules and relays; (ii) making boards for module of the driving the system; (iii) wiring integration of a number of boards and modules; and (iv) programming against the microcontroller system assisted by the Arduino IDE based on the PDH method. Method of measuring the system performance is carried out through verification and validation tests. Sensors and relays module consist of a voltage sensor, four current sensors, four relays, and a supporting electronic circuit. The integration module of a number of pins is functioned as an integration of all pins associated with pins on the microcontroller system with regard to input and output. Programming the microcontroller system is based on the determination of algorithms and the preparation of syntax. The verification test assisted by the Proteus application is carried out in the form of simulation of the provision of artificial conditions in the form of the value of voltage, current, and the amount of time for the acquisition of energy values. Simulations are carried out on each path of the load group. A verification test is the determination of the linearity of current and voltage values. Based on the validation test, it is obtained the kWh values and the amount of electric energy costs (in rupiah) that are monitored at any time and can be printed every time or monthly.
Modul Elektronika Berbasis Mikrokontroler sebagai Sistem Pengaman pada Mobil Terintegrasi dengan Engine Immobilizer Arief Goeritno; Muhammad Yusuf Afandi
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 15, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1761.722 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v15i2.12872

Abstract

An electronic module based on the ATmega32 microcontroller as a security system for cars that integrated into the engine immobilizer has been created. Three main things in this study, namely programming and verification tests, making an initial security system with a minimalist structure, and validation tests. Programming for the microcontroller system through algorithm determination and syntax writing, while the verification test is done through uploading the program syntax to the Proteus application and implementing the simulation. Determining the algorithms and writing the syntax through a number of steps, namely pin configuration, variable declarations, constant declarations, initialization, main programs, retrieve and send data, and output. The simulation assisted by the Proteus application is in the form of giving two kinds of commands/inputs to the sensor, namely one input data in the form of human existence or human motion to the passive infrared receiver sensor and one input of human fingerprint initialization data to the fingerprint sensor. The simulation results according to the order of the fingerprint sensor and passive infrared receiver in the form of a display on the Virtual Terminal. The minimalist structure of the system is composed of circuit diagrams, physical forms, and integrated wiring on the ATmega32 microcontroller system. The performance of the security system is shown, that the results of monitoring when the sensor is given input "human existence (motion)", the fingerprint sensor blinks (on) and when the fingerprint sensor blinks which means ready to receive input data in the form of "Human Initialization (fingerprint)" for activating actuators and starter system on the car. Giving input commands to the sensor passive infrared receiver and fingerprint has functioned for the appointment of performance, that the initial security system has been integrated with the main security systemand attached to the car.
Designing an Arduino Board-based Electronic Device Driven by GRBL Gru to Operate the Mini PCB Printing Machine Nugroho Adi Wicaksono; Arief Goeritno
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 18, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (973.328 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v18i3.25923

Abstract

A compact integrated circuit is an intellectual property core at the heart of the decades of embedded devices on embedded systems. Using a microcontroller-based electronic module manufactured as desired or direct service of the board of Arduino as a control system for many purposes has become a certainty. Defining the problem formulations is related to the manufacture, assembly of the mechanical apparatus, and integrated wiring of several electronic modules. The acquisition of research contributions is expected to get the miniature embodiment of the physical machine equipped with a user program and perform the machine driver. The research methods consist of several steps to carry out each research objective. The miniature embodiment is carried out through (i) manufacturing and assembling to obtain the physical machine, (ii) integrating the electronic modules and all components and support systems by wiring to form an embedded system as a mini-PCB printing machine, and (iii) making a program structure based on Arduino IDE. Performing the machine driving mechanism is operating tests of calibration and moving on the axes of X, Y, and Z. Concluding based on the implementation process, testing, and analysis are carried out that the stages for performing the Mini PCB Printing Machine assisted by Arduino board with driven by GRBL Gru can be realized according to the initial design of hardware and software design.
Prototipe Sistem Elektronis Berbantuan PC untuk Pemantauan Kondisi Pasokan Daya Listrik Arief Goeritno; Yudha Herutama
Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika Vol 14, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1315.707 KB) | DOI: 10.17529/jre.v14i2.10904

Abstract

The prototype of the electronic system aided personal computer for monitoring the condition of the electric power supply have been done. The principle for fabricating the prototype of the electronic system based on the mechanism of handshaking system between electronic systems and line port for a printer. Program embedded on a personal computer with certain specifications for the operation of the system. The prototype of the electronic system consists of 3 (three) main subsystems, namely the diver circuit, sensor circuit, and the circuit of electrical installations analogy. Measuring against the prototype performance is carried out on the port line for the printer, driver circuit, sensor circuit, and electrical installation analogy circuit. The path performance on the port line for the printer is focused on high or low logic on each port. Data port condition is used to process data transmission, while the status and control port conditions are used to process data reception. The performance of the control circuit is very much determined by inputting data from the user so that it is closely related to the data port. The performance of the sensor circuit is very much determined by the condition of the electrical installation analogy, so it is closely related to the status and control ports. The performance of the circuit of electrical installation analogy is marked by the presence of a voltage value, and if the voltage measured in the electrical installation is 220 volts AC, then it is as an installation marker inactive condition. Overall the system is capable of 8 remote monitoring points so that the condition of the electrical power supply through the electrical panel can be monitored at any time.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Achmad Faris Nasyarudin Afandi, Muhammad Yusuf Ahmad Fauji Ahmad Suhaedi Ahya Ibadina Syahida Alfa Ramada Tinofa Alfian - Hidayat Alfian Hidayat Anang Dwi Purnomo Annisa, Sarah Chairul Ayumi Johan Ayumi Johan Ayumi Johan Azama, Irham Muhammad Bayu Adhi Prakosa Bayu Adhi Prakosha Bayu Arief Prakoso Bayu Arief Prakoso Cepi Hermawan Chayati, Nurul Danang Adi Nugroho Darussalam Darussalam Dian Anwar Dian Wulandari Difa Faradila Dwi Jatmiko Nugroho Dwi Suhartono Dwi Suhartono Dwi Suhartono Eko Hadi Purwanto Eko Hadi Purwanto, Eko Ersa Buyung Miranda Fauzan Shulhan Febby Hendrian Febby Hendryan Febriansyah, Rediatna Felix Adityo Rachman Fiqwananda, Hakim Fithri Muliawati Fitriani Fitriani Ginting, Sandy Ferdiansyah Ginting2, Sandy Ferdiansyah Hakim Fiqwananda Haqieqi, Jiqie Jihad Hary Adnan Fazry Hendrawan, A. Hendri Hendrian, Febby Hidayat , Alfian Ichsan Maulana Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Ika Setyawibawa Ika Setyawibawa Ika Setyawibawa Indriya Indriya Indriya Inggar Ibn Albar Irawan Syaputra, Bambang Irham Muhammad Azama Irvan Mustofa Irvan Mustofa Irwan Nugraha Joki Irawan Lucky Hardian Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Luluk Dianarini Marjuki - - Marjuki Marjuki Marjuki Marjuki Maulana, Muhammad Azril Mohammad Risnandar Muchammad Takdir Sholehati Muchammad Takdir Sholehati Muhamad Lutfi Muhamad Wildan Muhamad Wildan Muhammad Alif Novianto Muhammad Azril Maulana Muhammad Azril Maulana MUHAMMAD YUSUF Muhammad Yusuf Afandi Muhathir, Muhathir Muhidin Muhidin Muhtarom, Amin Nesia Andriana Nesia Andriana Nugroho Adi Wicaksono Nuraeni, Frieda Nursyamsu Mahyuddin P, Eko Hadi P, Eko Hadi Pratiwi Pratiwi Prawitra Azhari Robby Puspa Eosina Rakhmad Yatim Rakhmad Yatim Rakhmad Yatim Rakhmad Yatim Rakhmad Yatim Ramadhan, Afham Rendy Munadi Rezi Setria Ridwan Arief Subekti Ritzkal, Ritzkal Riyandar Riyandar Roy Waluyo Roy Waluyo Rudi Irawan Rulhendri Rulhendri Ruslan Effendi Ruslan Effendi Sandi Tirta Sandy Ferdiansyah Ginting2 Setyawan Widyarto Setyawibawa, Ika Setyawibawa, Ika Setyawibawa, Ika Setyorini Shulhan, Fauzan Soekarna, Wishnu Kurniawan Sopyandi Sopyandi Sopyandi, Sopyandi Suhendri Suhendri Suratun Suratun Surya Pratama Syaiful Syaiful Syofyan Rasiman Syofyan Rasiman Syofyan Rasiman Tapip Hendrawan Tinofa, Alfa Ramada Walad Ahsani Wicaksono, Nugroho Adi Widdy Tanzila Yudha Herutama Yuggo Afrianto Yuhefizar Yuhefizar Zaky Komara