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The Influence of Mathematical Representation Ability and Spatial Ability on Students’ Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Terms of Gender Izzati, Nurma; Nurkhamdalah; Rohmah, Andini; Firasyan, Faizah; Zahrani, Nabila; Askalani, Ibnu Hazar; Hersafitri, Pradini
Journal of Mathematics Instruction, Social Research and Opinion Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/misro.v4i2.436

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This quantitative experimental study aims to examine the effect of mathematical representation ability and mathematical spatial ability on students’ mathematics learning outcomes, with gender as a moderating factor. The population consisted of 74 third-semester Mathematics Education students at UIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon during the 2024/2025 academic year. A sample of 30 students was selected using purposive sampling. Validated test instruments were used to measure mathematical representation ability, spatial ability, and learning outcomes. Data were analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression. The results show that for female students, both abilities significantly and positively influenced learning outcomes (p < 0.05). For male students, only mathematical spatial ability showed a significant effect (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that female students may be better at integrating representational and spatial skills in mathematical learning than their male counterparts
Enhancing Elementary Students’ Mathematical Representation Skills Through Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) Practice Questions Izzati, Nurma; Maula, Minhatul; Auliya, Silvana Nurul; Robi'atun, Robi'atun; Safinatunnajah, Dzakiyyah Rosyidah; Fithrotusholihah, Fithrotusholihah
Journal of General Education and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : MASI Mandiri Edukasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58421/gehu.v4i2.435

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This study aims to 1) evaluate students' mathematical representation skills before participating in HOTS practice questions, 2) evaluate students' mathematical representation skills after participating in HOTS practice questions, and 3) determine the improvement in students' mathematical representation skills through HOTS practice questions. This research uses a quantitative method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The research population included 60 fifth-grade students from SD Negeri 1 Pelandakan, Cirebon, with a sample of 30 students selected using purposive sampling. The instrument used was a mathematical representation skills test. Data were analyzed using the N-Gain test and paired sample t-test to compare pretest and posttest results. The study results show that: 1) the average mathematical representation skills of students before participating in HOTS practice questions was 67.83, classified as weak category; 2) the average mathematical representation skills of students after participating in HOTS practice questions was 85.38, clasified as strong category; and 3) there was a significant improvement in students' mathematical representation skills, with an average N-Gain score of 0.5551 and p < 0.000. This improvement falls under the moderate category and is statistically significant. These findings suggest that HOTS-based practice questions effectively enhance mathematical understanding and should inform curriculum and instructional planning.
PENGARUH KEMAMPUAN PENALARAN TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS SISWA PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR Izzati, Nurma; Nurkhamdalah, Nurkhamdalah; Ulum, Subatul
PHI: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 9, No 2 (2025): EDISI OKTOBER, 2025
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/phi.v9i2.518

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemampuan penalaran terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian one-shot case study . Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa SMP Negeri 2 Pangenan Cirebon tahun ajaran 2024/2025 sebanyak 150 siswa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling . Terpilih kelas IX A sebanyak 30 siswa. Tenkik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes yang terdiri dari tes kemampuan penalaran dan tes kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan penalaran berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa. Hasil regresi menunjukkan bahwa koefisien regresi sebesar 1,063. Kemampuan penalaran memberikan pengaruh sebesar 85,9% terhadap kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematis siswa pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar.
Analysis of Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability on Fraction Material Izzati, Nurma; Minhatul Maula
Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Mathematics Education Program IPI Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31980/mosharafa.v14i1.2681

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Kemampuan dalam memecahkan masalah matematika merupakan aspek krusial yang perlu dikembangkan oleh siswa agar mampu mengaplikasikan konsep-konsep matematika dalam situasi kehidupan nyata, bukan hanya sebatas memahami teori. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kemampuan siswa kelas V di SDN 1 Dawuan, Kabupaten Cirebon, dalam memecahkan permasalahan matematika pada topik pecahan, dengan fokus pada aspek pemahaman masalah, perencanaan solusi, dan evaluasi hasil penyelesaian. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan enam siswa yang dikategorikan ke dalam tiga level kemampuan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tes uraian berjumlah sembilan soal terkait pemecahan masalah dalam materi pecahan. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini mencakup tahapan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, serta penarikan kesimpulan. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari enam peserta didik, sebanyak dua siswa (33%) tergolong dalam kategori kemampuan pemecahan masalah tinggi, empat siswa (67%) berada pada kategori sedang, dan tidak satu pun siswa yang termasuk dalam kategori rendah (0%). Meskipun sebagian besar siswa menunjukkan kemampuan yang baik, banyak yang masih mendominasi kategori sedang. Beberapa siswa tidak menuliskan informasi dan pertanyaan secara lengkap serta kesulitan dalam memilih operasi yang tepat. Selain itu, baik siswa kategori tinggi maupun sedang sering tidak memeriksa kembali jawaban mereka. Temuan ini menekankan pentingnya melatih siswa untuk menyelesaikan masalah dengan teliti dan memeriksa penyelesaian akhir. The ability to solve mathematical problems is a crucial aspect that students need to develop so they can apply mathematical concepts in real-life situations, not just understand the theory. This study aims to assess the ability of fifth-grade students at SDN 1 Dawuan, Cirebon Regency, in solving mathematical problems on the topic of fractions, with a focus on the aspects of problem understanding, solution planning, and evaluation of the results of the solution. A qualitative descriptive approach was used in this study, with six students categorized into three levels of high, medium, and low ability. The instrument used was a descriptive test consisting of nine questions related to problem solving in the material of fractions. Data analysis in this study included the stages of data reduction techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research findings showed that of the six students, as many as two students (33%) were classified as having high problem-solving ability, four students (67%) were in the medium category, and none of the students were included in the low category (0%). Although most students showed good abilities, many still dominated the medium category. Some students did not write complete information and questions, and had difficulty choosing the correct operation. In addition, both high and medium category students often did not recheck their answers. These findings emphasize the importance of training students to solve problems carefully and check their final solutions.
Influence of Social Skills on Students' Mathematical Representation Ability Izzati, Nurma; Maula, Minhatul
Indonesian Journal of Mathematics Education Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/ijome.v8i1.2364

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Social skills play an important role in mathematics learning because they support communication, collaboration, and the presentation of ideas. At the same time, mathematical representation is a key process in expressing concepts in verbal, visual, and symbolic forms. This study aims to determine the influence of social skills on students' mathematical representation ability. A quantitative approach with a one-shot case study design was employed. The population consisted of 605 of an elementary school students at Cirebon, Indonesia in the 2024/2025 academic year, and a cluster random sampling technique was used to select 31 students as the sample. Data were collected through a mathematical representation test and a social skills questionnaire. The results showed that social skills significantly influence students' mathematical representation ability, contributing 67.5%, while the remaining 32.5% is explained by other factors. The regression analysis produced a coefficient of 0.775, indicating that for every one-unit increase in the social skills, the mathematical representation ability score is predicted to increase by 0.775 units. These findings emphasize the importance of developing social skills to enhance mathematical representation and create more effective learning experiences.
Evaluating the Numeracy Cognitive Level of Indonesian Elementary School Students using the Minimum Competency Assessment Asnawati, Rini; Widyastuti, Widyastuti; Maulina, Dina; Anggoro, Bambang Sri; Ferdiansyah, Muhammad; Izzati, Nurma
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 23, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to describe the achievement of the numeracy cognitive level of elementary school students on a minimum competency assessment. The population of this study were fifth grade students at C-accredited elementary school in Lampung province. The sample of this study selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a level 2 numeracy test instrument developed by the Center for Evaluation and Learning of the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially using the Mann-Whitney test. It was concluded that: a) students’ category of numeracy ability was “competent” (mean score 43.04); b) there is no significant difference between the numeracy abilities of male and female students; c) the highest percentage of correct answers was matching type questions (62.9%); and d) the lowest cognitive level was achieved is in the measurement concept which was only 28.6. Keywords: elementary school students, minimum competency assessment, numeracy cognitive level. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/jpmipa/v23i2.pp428-436
IMPLIKASI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CYCLE 5E TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA Permata, Indah; Winarso, Widodo; Izzati, Nurma
Differential: Journal on Mathematics Education Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Differential: Journal on Mathematics Education
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/differential.v1i2.114

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Terdapat beberapa masalah dalam proses pembelajaran diantaranya sebagian besar siswa tidak dapat memaparkan gagasan-gagasan matematika ke dalam bentuk gambar, tabel, diagram, grafik, dan juga ekspresi aljabar, siswa belum bisa mengomunikasikan pendapatnya dengan baik, dan kemampuan komunikasi matematis sebagian besar siswa cenderung rendah. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui respon siswa, peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa, dan implikasi penerapan model pembelajaran cycle 5E terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode eksperimen dengan desain quasi eksperimen. Pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan angket. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas X TKR SMK ISDA Babakan yang berjumlah 5 kelas, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 2 kelas. Kelas X TKR 2 terdiri dari 35 siswa sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X TKR 5 terdiri dari 35 siswa sebagai kelas kontrol. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji prasyarat, uji t, dan N-Gain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respon siswa terhadap penerapan model pembelajaran cycle 5E memiliki kriteria cukup baik, adanya peningkatan terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa dalam penerapan model pembelajaran cycle 5E dan terdapat implikasi penerapan model pembelajaran cycle 5E terhadap kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa.
Environment on students’ mathematical representation abilities: A quantitative study in an Indonesian secondary school Izzati, Nurma; Maula, Minhatul; Bilqisth, Lu’lu Qolbi
KALAMATIKA Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 10 No 2 (2025): KALAMATIKA November 2025
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/KALAMATIKA.vol10no2.2025pp17-32

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This quantitative study aims to examine the influence of the learning environment on students’ mathematical representation abilities. The research is motivated by the relatively low levels of mathematical representation skills observed among students, which may be associated with variations in the quality of their learning environments. The study was conducted at a junior high school in Cirebon during the 2024/2025 academic year, involving 30 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire to measure students’ perceptions of the learning environment and a test instrument to assess their mathematical representation abilities, including verbal, visual, and symbolic representations. The findings indicate that the learning environment has a significant influence on students’ mathematical representation abilities. However, the results also reveal that both the quality of the learning environment and students’ mathematical representation abilities are relatively low. Statistical analysis shows that the learning environment accounts for 9.3% of the variance in students’ mathematical representation abilities, while the remaining 91.7% is explained by other factors beyond the learning environment. Future studies should explore the influence of additional factors such as learning motivation, instructional methods, and cognitive abilities on students’ mathematical representation skills. Moreover, research involving larger and more diverse populations is recommended to enhance the generalizability and applicability of the findings.
Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Aptitude Treatment Interaction (ATI) Berbantuan Ular Tangga terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Siswa Amalia, Fazrina; Izzati, Nurma; Sukmaangara, Bayu
Media Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (UNDIKMA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/mpm.v13i1.15865

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This study aims to examine the effect of the Aptitude Treatment Interaction (ATI) learning model assisted by the snakes and ladders game media on students' critical mathematical thinking skills. The background of this study is the low critical thinking skills due to the dominance of traditional learning methods that are less varied and the minimal use of interesting media. The ATI model adjusts the learning approach to the characteristics of students, while the snakes and ladders game creates a fun and interactive learning atmosphere. This study uses a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design of the pretest-posttest control group type. The sample consisted of 57 grade VIII students selected by cluster random sampling from a population of 419 students, then divided into experimental and control groups. The treatment was given for eight meetings. The instrument used was a mathematical critical thinking ability test. The results of the Mann-Whitney test showed a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of the application of the ATI model assisted by the snakes and ladders media on improving students' critical thinking skills. The effect size value of 0.522 indicates that the effect is quite large. This study has novelty because it integrates the ATI model with snakes and ladders media, which has never been studied before in the context of mathematical critical thinking skills. This model can be an alternative effective and interesting learning strategy in mathematics learning.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN ALAT PERAGA BOLUNDARSI UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN MATERI BANGUN RUANG BOLA DI MTSN 4 CIREBON Izzati, Nurma; Hasanah, Lely; Syifani, Alya; Anika, Anika
As-Sidanah Vol 7 No 2 (2025): OKTOBER
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35316/assidanah.v7i2.406-422

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This community service activity aimed to support the improvement of mathematics learning quality at MTsN 4 Cirebon by assisting teachers in developing innovative teaching aids. The urgency of this program lies in the abstract nature of spherical geometry, which makes it difficult for students to grasp elements such as radius, diameter, center point, surface area, and volume when explained only verbally. At the same time, teachers are not yet accustomed to independently creating or using teaching aids. The specific goal of this activity was to introduce and guide the use of the “Bolundarsi” teaching aid as a visual and manipulative medium for learning spheres. The method employed was Participatory Action Research (PAR) through socialization, workshops, and classroom mentoring, with data collected via interviews, questionnaires, and observations. The results showed improved teacher skills, high participation, and enhanced student understanding and engagement. Teachers and students responded positively, indicating that Bolundarsi makes learning more interactive and supports a more concrete understanding of spherical concepts.