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Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam Mensikapi Dampak Revolusi Indusri 4.0 Nur Rofiq; Khoiruddin Nasution; Umdatul Baroroh; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Nashih Muhammad
Iqtisad: Reconstruction of Justice and Welfare for Indonesia Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Iqtisad
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/iq.v10i1.8263

Abstract

The Industrial Revolution 4.0 has a wide range of effects on people's lives and posed a challenge for families. The goal of this research is to examine the relationship between family law and the 4.0 industrial revolution, as well as the Islamic family's reaction to the impact, the function of the family, and methods to defend the family in the face with it. This type of library study was conducted using a descriptive-qualitative technique. The study's findings indicate that the relationship between family law and the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is very close, particularly in terms of moving the wheels of the economy, and that it has a favorable impact on those who know how to use it correctly. Create a detrimental influence on people who are lulled into abusing it. The effects on the family include family emphasis centered on pursuing pleasure, a lack of parental attention, excessive use of devices, the disintegration of a full family system, and materialistic existence. The family's role in mitigating the effects of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 is to apply moral values, specifically: religious function, reproductive function, socio-cultural function, protection function, love and compassion function, economic function, socialization and education function, and environmental function. Families must also be able to establish norms and cultural standards, as well as cultivate media and information literacy and create democratic family communication patterns. While the solution is to promote a mutual understanding attitude, role actualization, reward presentation, good and effective communication, instilling positive discipline, and developing a quality generation.Keywords: Islamic Family, Revolution; Industrial 4.0AbstrakRevolusi Industri 4.0 membawa berbagai dampak dalam kehidupan masyarakat dan menjadi tantangan bagi keluarga. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan Hukum Keluarga dengan Revolusi Industri 4.0, keluarga Islam dalam mensikapi dampak, peran keluarga dan solusi mempertahankan keluarga dalam menghadapinya. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif dengan jenis library research. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan hukum keluarga dengan revolusi industri 4.0 sangat erat sekali terutama dalam menggerakan roda perekonomian dan dampak positif bagi mereka yang pandai memanfaatkannya dengan bijak. Melahirkan dampak negatif bagi mereka yang terlena menyalahgunakannya. dampak dalam keluarga antara lain: konsentrasi keluarga fokus mencari kesenangan, kurang perhatian orang tua, kecenderungan memakai gawai secara berlebihan, putusnya sistem keluarga yang utuh dan kehidupan materialistis. Peran keluarga dalam memberi  perlindungan terhadap pengaruh Revolusi Industri 4.0 adalah menerapkan nilai-nilai moral (moral values) yaitu; fungsi agama, fungsi reproduksi, fungsi sosial budaya, fungsi perlindungan, fungsi cinta dan kasih sayang, fungsi ekonomi fungsi sosialisasi dan pendidikan, dan fungsi lingkungan. Keluarga juga harus mampu mengembangkan standar norma dan kultural, mengembangkan melek media dan informasi serta menanamkan pola komunikasi keluarga yang demokratis. Sedangkan solusinya ialah menumbuhkan sikap saling memahami, aktualisasi peran, menghadirkan penghargaan, komunikasi yang positif dan efektif, menanamkan sikap disiplin positif dan membangun generasi berkualitas.Kata kunci: Keluarga Islam, Revolusi; Indusri 4.0
JUDGES PERSPECTIVE ON THE THIRD TALAK IMPOSED OUTSIDE OF COURT SESSION Nur Rofiq; Ro’fah Setyowati; Meydora Cahya Nugrahenti; Wahyu Prabowo; Ahmad Asroni; Halisma Amili; Taufik Setyaudin; Musthafa Musthafa
Diponegoro Law Review Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Diponegoro Law Review April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/dilrev.8.1.2023.76-92

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the views of the Panel of Judges, Mediator Judges, Positive Law in Indonesia and Islamic Law regarding triple talak outside the Religious Court hearings. The research method uses the research Normative Law-Empirical and the nature of this research is descriptive-analytic. The results of this research, namely the views of the Panel of Judges, Mediator Judges and Positive Law in Indonesia state that triple talak handed down outside the courtroom is invalid according to Law No. 7 of 1989 concerning Religious Courts and Compilation of Islamic Law Article 117. Meanwhile, according to Law Islam, there are four opinions, namely; First, the one that punishes three divorces imposed at once is three divorces. Second, the opinion condemns that three divorces at the same time only fall one. Third, a detailed opinion, that is a wife who has not had intercourse and has had intercourse with her husband. Three divorces are pronounced simultaneously against a wife who has not had intercourse, then it is divorced one, while divorces against a wife who has been consummated, then it is divorced three. The fourth opinion condemning three divorces at once is not divorced.
PEMBELAJARAN FIQIH BERBASIS E-LEARNING DI ERA NEW NORMAL DI MTS NURUL HIDAYAH ANDONG BOYOLALI Nur Rofiq; Sigit Tri Utomo; Siti Shofiyati
Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : STAI Syubbanul Wathon Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61136/dezjtr91

Abstract

The development of information technology in the digital era is very influential on the current learning system, especially during the current New Normal. Seen based on the shift in learning from teacher centered learning to student centered learning. The learning system used to still use conventional methods or teacher centered learning where students mostly listened to explanations or explanations of the teacher's material in front of the class and did the assignments given if the teacher distributed practice questions to students. Learning through e-learning is an innovation in the world of education which is expected to improve the quality of education and become a means of continuous learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach related to e-learning based fiqh learning in the new normal era at Mts Nurul Hidayah Andong Boyolali. Collecting data by observation, interviews, and documentation. Analysis of the data using deductive concluding. The results showed that the e-learning-based fiqh learning process implemented at Mts Al-Hidayah Andong Boyolali, by using the E-learning application there were supporting factors so that this learning could be implemented, including the teacher's ability to guide students to be more active and creative; provide space for students to get used to asking questions, expressing opinions, and providing learning resources. In addition to these supporting factors, there are also inhibiting factors, including Students having difficulty using e-learning-based learning due to limited internet quota and difficulties in accessing the internet network; students are not fully active in the process of learning fiqh; and difficulties in managing learning time. E-learning learning fosters enthusiasm in learning even without face-to-face so that the material obtained can be absorbed optimally
HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM:Perspektif Maqāṣid asy-Syarīah Terhadap Dasar Wajib Patuh Pada Undang-undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam Nur Rofiq; Moh Tamtowi; Rahmawati; M. Nashih Muhammad; Kuswan Hadji
Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : STAI Syubbanul Wathon Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61136/cbgbze13

Abstract

The State of Indonesia is a state based on law, so for Indonesian people who are Muslim when they enter into a marriage, they must obey and comply with the Marriage Law (UUP) and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), because UUP and KHI are legal products resulting from the government's (leader) ijtihad in regulating marital problems in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the obligation to comply with the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law from the perspective of maqashid sharia. The research method used uses a descriptive-qualitative approach, with the type of library research with data sources based on Presidential Instruction (Inpres) No. 1 of 1991 concerning the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (UUP) and materials -Other library materials. The results of this study prove that the basic obligation to comply with the Marriage Law (UUP) and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) is because both are products of government ijtihad (ulil amri). The government's ijtihad is a manifestation of the thoughts and agreements of all the Indonesian people who have been represented by the DPR. So that the obligation to comply with UUP and KHI in the perspective of Maqashid Sayariah is mandatory because it brings benefit and avoids harm. The marital status of husband and wife and children born are legal and protected by law.
The Law of Taking Talak Outside The Court in The Perspective of Maqashid Al-Syariah Nur Rofiq
International Journal Ihya' 'Ulum al-Din Vol 26, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ihya.26.1.16526

Abstract

Research problems: What is the maqashid al-syariah perspective regarding someone who gives divorce outside the court? Research purposes: knowing the losses (mafsadat) due to divorce outside of court from the perspective of maqashid al-syariah. Research methods; using normative legal research (library research). Research results show that Divorce outside a court session is not permitted from a maqashid al-syariah perspective, even though it is permitted according to the Qur'an and hadith. Still, both imply indirectly that Islam allows divorce but, on the other hand, hopes that divorce will not occur. Divorce outside of court can disturb children's mental health. Children who were originally in a harmonious and loving family are suddenly in a family environment that is the opposite; their children are also feared to be vulnerable to falling into the company of alcohol and illegal drugs; the status of children is unclear according to the lawn causing the court to have no legal power to force the ex-husband to provide maintenance to the ex-wife during the iddah period; shelter, clothing, food and to their children too.
Pengetahuan Zakat Dalam Islam Untuk Masyarakat Dinda Haqie Prasetyo; Talitha Rahma Aulia Santosa; Heri Nur Hadiyanto; Masrurotul Isnan; Putria Eka Hapsari; Dhea Fitria Kurniawati; Ibrahim Aufa; Wafiq Arsyad Hamada; Nur Rofiq
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juni : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v2i3.1248

Abstract

One of the pillars of Islam is paying zakat. Zakat is part of the assets we have that we must spend if we have reached the specified conditions. For Muslims who have the means, of course they are obliged to pay zakat, for example when paying zakat fitrah in the month of Ramadan. Zakat will be distributed to people who are entitled to receive it. The existence of the obligation of zakat is stated in the Koran and must be believed by every Muslim. The purpose of zakat is to train our caring attitude towards the people around us, and to become a form of obedience of Muslims to Allah SWT. in fulfilling obligations. In giving zakat we need to be sincere, without expecting anything in return. Because by giving zakat, the blessings we get do not decrease but increase. However, there are still Muslims who are reluctant to contribute to paying zakat due to their lack of awareness of zakat obligations and the wisdom of zakat itself. Therefore, there is a need for further explanation regarding what zakat is, what its benefits are, what the law is in Islam and the wisdom of giving zakat.
Implikasi Infak Dalam Pembangunan Masjid Ridho Robby Nugroho; Arief Nugroho; Hyldalia Arindra Pratama; Kiki Oktiyana; Lailatul Isti'ana; Putri Nabila Qawiah; Siti Saerah Ahmad Maulani; Tania Salsabela Surya Saputra; Ulfah Banatun; Nur Rofiq
Jurnal Integrasi Sains dan Quran Vol 3 No 02 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : SMA Trensains Muhammadiyah Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Infak is a voluntary social charity institution run by one person and the owner has the freedom to determine the type of assets and level of assets to be issued. Infak can be used to help ease the burdens of others and also increase devotion to God Almighty. Apart from that, donations can impact religious activities, for example helping fund the construction of a mosque. This research was carried out to learn more about donations' implications in mosque construction. This research uses a normative literature study method, namely by conducting literature research; with collection techniques through written sources. With this research, it is hoped that students will be able to pay more attention to the surrounding conditions that need help
HUKUM KELUARGA ISLAM: Perspektif Maqāṣid asy-Syarīah Terhadap Dasar Wajib Patuh Pada Undang-undang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam Nur Rofiq; Moh Tamtowi; Rahmawati; M. Nashih Muhammad; Ahmad Asroni; Kuswan Hadji
Wahana Islamika Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Wahana Islamika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Syubbanul Wathon Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61136/q6ze9s50

Abstract

The State of Indonesia is a state based on law, so for Indonesian people who are Muslim when they enter into a marriage, they must obey and comply with the Marriage Law (UUP) and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), because UUP and KHI are legal products resulting from the government's (leader) ijtihad in regulating marital problems in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to understand and analyze the obligation to comply with the Marriage Law and the Compilation of Islamic Law from the perspective of maqashid sharia. The research method used uses a descriptive-qualitative approach, with the type of library research with data sources based on Presidential Instruction (Inpres) No. 1 of 1991 concerning the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (UUP) and materials -Other library materials. The results of this study prove that the basic obligation to comply with the Marriage Law (UUP) and the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) is because both are products of government ijtihad (ulil amri). The government's ijtihad is a manifestation of the thoughts and agreements of all the Indonesian people who have been represented by the DPR. So that the obligation to comply with UUP and KHI in the perspective of Maqashid Sayariah is mandatory because it brings benefit and avoids harm. The marital status of husband and wife and children born are legal and protected by law.
PERANAN BIMBINGAN PERKAWINAN (BIMWIN) DALAM MEMINIMALISIR TERJADINYA PERCERAIAN PADA MASA PASCA COVID-19 DI KOTA MAGELANG Nur Rofiq; Kuswan Hadji; Mohammad ‘Ulyan
Journal Khafi : Journal Of Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Journal Khafi : Journal Of Islamic Studies

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and woman in order to create a happy and blessing full ever after family. In fact, some problems perhaps appear through family lifetime. The aim of this research: to analyze the role of Marriage Guidance and the obstacle of that in minimalizing the divorce cases amid Covid-19 in Magelang. The methodology in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis by field research model. Results: The highly dominant role of Marriage Guidance that is applied by the council on the Religious Affairs Office in minimalizing the divorce. They are the front troopers in helping pre-marriage couple to build strong family in the harmony then they can create sakinah, mawaddah, and rahmah family. The obstacles which is faced by the Religious Affair Offices are still the same, such as; it is hard to invite the pre-marriage couple coming to the office to get the guidance because they have to work and difficult to get off days for the guidance. Contribution to the scientific world: The result of this research can be references for any researcher who has focus on the marriage field, especially pre-marriage couple that did not have enough time to join and get the Marriage Guidance.
Telaah Konseptual Urgensi Tertanamnya Roh Jihad Seorang Pemimpin Pendidikan Terhadap Suksesnya Pendidikan Agama Islam Nur Rofiq; Sigit Tri Utomo
Al-Idaroh: Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian (LP3M) IAI Al-Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/alidaroh.v3i1.56

Abstract

The phenomenon of moral decline and the humanitarian crisis is now rampant and is happening everywhere. The act is not only done by teenagers, but by some parents and even leaders. This can be seen by the proliferation of corruption, the association of free sex, drugs, the spread of news about sheepfighting and hatred and hoax news that are very disturbing to the public. Even radical movements in the name of religion and ethnicity began to flourish. The purpose of this study is to unravel the theme of the urgency of the spirit of the leadership of jihad embedded in the success of education because education leaders now face very heavy challenges in the success of education. The research method used in the research is the type of library research. Based on the results of the conceptual study the urgency of the spirit of the jihad of a leader towards the success of education is found that a leader in his heart implanted the spirit of jihad for the success of education, then a leader will devote all his abilities seriously in doing something in good totality concerning life, emotions, energy, mind and knowledge and time and place for the success of education. This shows that the ideal education leader is a leader who has leadership talents who are strong, responsible and have a spirit of great jihad in carrying out his leadership duties, and still maintain noble character in his own personality.