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The Effect Of Ergonomic Exercises On Reducing Uric Acid Levels In The Elderly Aris Widiyanto; Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna; Krisnanda Aditya Pradana; Perdana Prabasari Putri Ichsani; Santy Irene Putri; Ayu Anulus; Trisakti Halimah Delimasari; Joko Tri Atmojo
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v8i1.537

Abstract

Health problems occur in the elderly due to a decrease in body function, one of which is a decrease in musculoskeletal function, namely Arthritis Gout. Ergonomic gymnastics is a physical activity that can help lower uric acid levels. This study aims to determine the effect of ergonomic gymnastics on uric acid levels in the elderly. The research uses a quantitative design with a pretest-postest group with control group design. The sample consisted of 30 elderly people who were selected by random sampling. The research instrument is the assessment of uric acid levels carried out before and after the intervention is given.  The research analysis consisted of univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Mann Whitney test with STATA software version 17. The results of the analysis showed that the mean uric acid level was 6.34 ± 0.97, before intervention and the mean decreased to 5.30 ± 0.7, after intervention. There was an effect of ergonomic gymnastics on the reduction of uric acid levels in the elderly with a Mann-Whitney p-value test of 0.0001. Ergonomic gymnastics can be a non-pharmacological treatment option to lower uric acid levels in the elderly. Ergonomic gymnastics can lower uric acid levels with muscle relaxation which can improve the process of reabsorption of uric acid in the urine. The application of ergonomic gymnastics 3 times a week showed a significant difference in uric acid levels in the elderly.
LATIHAN FISIK BELUM MAMPU MEMPERBAIKI GAMBARAN HISTOLOGIS PARU MENCIT (Mus Musculus) JANTAN GALUR BALB/C YANG DIPAPAR UAP ROKOK ELEKTRIK Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna; Muliarta, I Made; Karmaya, Nyoman Mangku
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36679/kedokteran.v7i2.516

Abstract

Saat ini rokok elektrik diduga kuat memiliki kandungan bahan yang berbahaya bagi kesehatan manusia. Salah satu upaya untuk untuk mempertahankan kesehatan paru akibat paparan uap rokok elektrik yaitu perlu dilakukan latihan fisik teratur intensitas sedang. Latihan fisik diharapkan mampu memberikan efek perbaikan histologis alveolus paru setelah paparan uap rokok elektrik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental laboratorik post-test only group design. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 27 ekor mencit (Mus Musculus) jantan Galur BALB/C yang berusia 2-3 bulan dengan berat badan 25-35 gram. Sampel dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok secara acak yaitu (K1) kontrol normal, (K2) kontrol negatif yang diberikan paparan uap rokok elektrik, dan (K3) kelompok perlakuan yang diberikan paparan uap rokok elektrik dengan perlakuan latihan fisik aerobik intensitas sedang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa latihan fisik belum mampu memperbaiki gambaran histologis alveolus paru (p>0,05) yang diberikan paparan uap rokok eleketrik pada mencit jantan galur BALB/C. Kata Kunci: Latihan Fisik; Rokok Elektrik; Histologis Alveolus.
Diagnosis and Factors Causing the Incidence of Diarrhea in the Community of Senteluk Village Tourism Area, Batu Layar, West Lombok Regency Rozikin, Rozikin; Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna
Samota Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Samota Journal of Biological Sciences
Publisher : University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/sjbios.v3i1.4478

Abstract

Recurrent or widespread diarrhea in the community is a significant health burden, especially for children and the elderly. This study will determine the priority of medical health problems in the community of Senteluk village tourism area and trace the factors that cause them. The method used in this study is the prioritization of medical and non-medical problems with the Delbecq method and the search for factors causing problems and their support through questionnaires and nutritional status checks on 177 respondents. The results are clear: diarrhea is the most prevalent medical problem in the Senteluk area, with 40% of respondents reporting it as a significant issue. This is followed by dengue hemorrhagic fever (33.33%), ARI/pneumonia (13.33%), dyspepsia (6.67%), and malaria (6.67%). The results were clear on non-medical issues as well. A whopping 79 people (44.63%) lack access to clean water, 87 (49.15%) have inadequate waste management, 98 (55.37%) lack proper liquid waste management (drainage), and 117 (66.1%) lack effective diarrhea prevention programs. Furthermore, the source of nutrition for residents is also not good resulting in Abnormal nutritional status 111 (62.71%). This is a significant factor influencing the incidence of diarrhea in Senteluk tourist village
Physical Activity and Smoking Habits are Closely Related to Cardiovascular Endurance in Farmers Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna; Samoedra, Reksa; Saputra, I Putu Bayu Agus; Setia, Bayu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i1.2721

Abstract

In 2019, there were 523 million cases of cardiovascular disease which caused the deaths of 18.6 million people. In this manner, some major issue should be considered, high cardiovascular endurance, for example. Relatively, high cardiovascular endurance can reduce the incidence of cardiovascular disease by 40% to 70%. Objective to nalyzing the relationship between physical activity and smoking habits among farmers in Pandan Wangi Village. The method used is quantitative research with cross-sectional design involving 108 respondents. The respondents were selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data in this study were collected using GPAQ for physical activity variables, Brinkman index questionnaire for smoking variables, and Harvard step test for cardiovascular endurance variables. Meanwhile, Spearman rank test was used in the data analysis. The research shows that the characteristics of respondents were dominated by male (64.8%) within 36-45 years old age range group (52.8%). In addition, most of the respondents were non-smoker category (62.0%), had a high level of physical activity (52.8%), and a very good level of cardiovascular endurance (27.8%). Bivariate analysis shows that there is a significant relationship between physical activity (p-value = 0.005) and smoking behavior (p-value = 0.047) on cardiovascular endurance among farmers in Pandan Wangi Village. There is a significant relationship between physical activity and smoking habits on cardiovascular endurance among farmers in Pandan Wangi Village.
HUBUNGAN MEROKOK DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH MAHASISWA FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS ISLAM AL-AZHAR TAHUN 2019 Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna; Amin, Muhlisin
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.996 KB) | DOI: 10.36679/kedokteran.v4i2.107

Abstract

Latar Belakang :Rokok sangatlah berbahaya bagi kesehatan, salah satu kandungannya yakni nikotin telah diketahui dapat menjadi faktor resiko kejadian diabetes, nikotin dapat merusak sel β pankreas dan menghambat insulin. Tujuan :untuk mengetahui hubungan merokok dengan kadar glukosa darah mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Mataram tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian : Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 52 orang mahasiswa perokok aktif Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Al-Azhar periode 2015-2019, sampel diambil dengan teknik total sampling yakni jumlah sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi, dan menggunakan metode pre-eksperimental design dengan rancangan non equivalent control group, hasil pada penelitian ini selanjutnya di analisis dengan uji Chi-Square. Hasil : Hasil yang didapatkan dari uji Chi-Squarediperoleh nilai signifikan dengan rerata kadar glukosa darah pretest dan posttest kelompok eksperimen adalah 107,73 mg/dL dan 112,65 mg/dL sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol adalah 123,27 mg/dL dan 112,40 mg/dL serta didapatkan p value 0,001 (P <0,05). Kesimpulan :Terdapat Hubungan yang Signifikan antara merokok dengan kadar glukosa darah.
Hubungan Jenis Kelamin, Keteraturan Pola Makan, Aktivitas Fisik, dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Dispepsia Fungsional pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar putra, ida bagus ary ananta; Bagiansah, Mamang; Utary, Dewi; Wiatma, Deny Sutrisna
Empiricism Journal Vol. 7 No. 1: March 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/ej.v7i1.4282

Abstract

Dispepsia adalah kumpulan gejala akibat ketidaknyamanan pada sistem saluran cerna bagian atas. Faktor risikonya meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, keteraturan pola makan, konsumsi makanan dan minuman iritatif, aktivitas fisik, dan status gizi. Dispepsia fungsional banyak terjadi pada rentang usia 18-20 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan jenis kelamin, keteraturan pola makan, aktivitas fisik, dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) terhadap kejadian dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan dengan desain studi cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Penelitian dilakukan di Fakultas kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar pada bulan September 2025. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 90 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan  antara jenis kelamin dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional (p-value 0,298) serta nilai PR = 1,230 (0,873-1,734), terdapat hubungan keteraturan pola makan dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional (p-value 0,016) nilai PR = 1,471 (1,097-1,974), terdapat hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional (p-value 0,034) serta nilai PR = 0,633 (0,535-0,749), dan tidak terdapat hubungan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional (0,246) serta nilai PR = 1,036 (0,754-1,423). Tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, dan IMT dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keteraturan pola makan, dan aktivitas fisik dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar. The Relationship between Gender, Meal Regularity, Physical Activity, and Body Mass Index with Functional Dyspepsia among Medical Students at the Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar Islamic University Abstract Dyspepsia is a cluster of symptoms caused by discomfort in the upper gastrointestinal tract. Risk factors include age, sex, eating pattern regularity, consumption of irritative foods and beverages, physical activity, and nutritional status. Functional dyspepsia frequently occurs in individuals aged 18–20 years. This study aimed to determine the association between sex, eating pattern regularity, physical activity, and body mass index (BMI) with the incidence of functional dyspepsia among students of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Al-Azhar. This research employed a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique used was stratified random sampling. The study was conducted at the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Al-Azhar in September 2025, with a total sample of 90 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Chi-square statistical test. The findings showed that there was no significant association between sex and the incidence of functional dyspepsia (p-value 0.298) with PR = 1.230 (0.873–1.734). There was a significant association between eating pattern regularity and the incidence of functional dyspepsia (p-value 0.016) with PR = 1.471 (1.097–1.974). A significant association was also found between physical activity and functional dyspepsia (p-value 0.034) with PR = 0.633 (0.535–0.749). Meanwhile, there was no significant association between body mass index (BMI) and functional dyspepsia (p-value 0.246) with PR = 1.036 (0.754–1.423). There was no significant association between sex and BMI with the incidence of functional dyspepsia among medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Al-Azhar. However, eating pattern regularity and physical activity demonstrated significant associations with the incidence of functional dyspepsia among the students.