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Analysis of Judge's Decision in Corruption Crimes (Study of Decision Number 2205 K/Pid.Sus/2022) Zufriansyah, Mohammad; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i2.46092

Abstract

The eradication of corruption has not been carried out optimally, where the prosecutor's office often fails to win corruption cases, until the defendant is acquitted. One example of an acquittal for corruption in Decision Number 2205 K / Pid.Sus / 2022. This study aims to determine and analyze the judge's decision in corruption in Decision Number 2205 K / Pid.Sus / 2022 and the basis for the judge's considerations in making a decision on corruption in Decision Number 2205 K / Pid.Sus / 2022. This study uses a normative legal approach method, the research specification is descriptive analytical. The data used are primary data and secondary data while the data collection method is carried out through field studies and literature studies. The data analysis method is qualitative. TThe theories used are the theory of punishment, the theory of justice and the theory of legal certainty. Based on the research results it can be concluded that iImplementation of restorative justice in resolving traffic accidents The judge's decision in the corruption case in Decision Number 2205 K/Pid.Sus/2022 reflects a bad precedent in enforcing corruption law in Indonesia, where the cassation level decision upheld the first level judge's decision, namely that the defendant Samin Tan was declared not legally and convincingly proven to have committed a crime in the first or second indictment and was declared free from all legal charges. The judge in his consideration was not quite right, where the perpetrator should have been punished under Article 5 paragraph (1) of the Corruption Law or Article 13 of the Corruption Law, but the judge stated that the defendant's actions were those of a gratification giver so that he could not be subject to criminal penalties. The breakdown of the elements in the Samin Tan decision did not look at the legal facts directly, because the focus was only on the absence of regulations for the gratification giver, so the judge stated that the defendant was not proven to have committed the crime charged and was declared free.
Effectiveness of Restitution Implementation in Restoring the Rights of Child Victims of Sexual Violence in Semarang City Cahyowati, Yeti; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 2 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i2.46247

Abstract

Abstract. The issue of the vagueness of the restitution regulation for child victims of sexual violence has resulted in the violation of the rights and justice for child victims of sexual violence. This thesis aims toto know and analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of restitution for child victims of sexual violence in Semarang City at this time and to know and analyze the obstacles and solutions in the implementation of restitution for child victims of sexual violence in Semarang City at this time. The type of approach used is the sociological legal method where law in this study is conceptualized as ideas, culture, and views of society regarding legal regulations implemented in the social environment of society. Based on the research conducted, it is known that the implementation of protection and recovery of child victims of sexual violence has not been effective, this is indicated by the still minimal implementation of restitution for child victims of sexual violence which ultimately also hinders the implementation of rehabilitation for child victims of sexual violence. The obstacles that influence are the constraints of legal regulations that still do not explicitly and clearly contain the implementation of restitution, this culturally also hinders the system of implementing restitution for child victims of sexual violence. The solutions that can be done are Efforts in the Implementation of Counseling, Improving Facilities and Infrastructure in Efforts to Prevent and Eradicating Sexual Harassment Against Children, the Need for a Protection House for Child Victims of Sexual Harassment During the Legal Process, Providing Understanding to Victims Regarding Their Rights, and Need to regulate the amount of restitution for child victims of sexual violence.
Reconstruction of Employment Regulations that are Integral in Realizing Industrial Relations Based on Pancasila Justice subiyanto, Subiyanto; Endah Wahyuningsih, Sri; Hafidz, Jawade; Mashdurohatun, Anis
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 2 No. 11 (2025): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v2i11.307

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and discover the extent of the application of the value of Pancasila justice in labor regulations, both the legal structure, the substance of the legal material and the legal culture. To analyze and find the weaknesses of the application of the value of Pancasila justice in labor regulations to reconstruct Indonesian labor regulations, in realizing harmonious, dynamic and fair industrial relations based on the value of Pancasila justice. The sociological juridical research method is an approach to seeing a legal reality in society, this approach uses secondary data as the initial data which is then followed by primary data or field data, with the nature of analytical descriptive research. The theoretical foundation in this dissertation uses the theory of Pancasila justice, the theory of the legal system, the integrative theory and the theory of legal development, as well as the theory of legal protection and the theory of legal certainty. That the substance of the law is the part that determines the direction of law implementation and forms legal culture. The results of research on the construction of existing labor regulations have not been able to realize just industrial relations, because the legal substance (substance of the law) does not yet contain Pancasila justice values ??in labor regulations on an ideal and operational basis, so that a legal culture of dialogue has not yet been realized.
Law Enforcement of Corruption Crimes in the Buru District Attorney's Office with Legal Certainty (Case Study: Decision No. 40/Pid.Sus-Tpk/2022/Pn.Amb) Winanda, Gustian; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i3.48142

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In enforcing corruption laws, the Prosecutor's Office has dual authority: conducting investigations, prosecuting, and enforcing criminal decisions. In practice, several obstacles remain, including difficulties in implementing decisions regarding payment of fines and restitution of state losses. This study aims to examine and analyze the enforcement of corruption laws at the Buru District Prosecutor's Office, the judge's considerations in Decision No. 40/Pid.Sus-Tk/2022/PN.Amb, and future corruption law enforcement in Indonesia. This research uses a sociological juridical approach, with descriptive analytical research specifications. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection methods include field studies and literature reviews, and data analysis methods are qualitative. The theories used in this research are the theory of justice, the theory of legal systems and the theory of legal certainty. Based on the research results it can be concluded that the law enforcement of corruption crimes at the Buru District Attorney's Office, particularly in decision Number 40/Pid.Sus-Tk/2022/PN.Amb, has complied with statutory regulations, both in investigations, indictments, prosecutions, and the implementation of judges' decisions. The judge's considerations in decision Number. 40/Pid.Sus-Tk/2022/PN.Amb are appropriate, namely by considering the fulfillment of the elements of the indictment, considering the level of guilt of the defendant, considering the category of state losses caused by the defendant's actions, considering the impact of the defendant's actions, and the benefits obtained by the defendant. In addition, the judge also considered the category of state losses based on the Sentencing Range Matrix of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2020. Through appropriate considerations, a fair decision was produced. Law enforcement of corruption crimes in Indonesia in the future by the prosecutor's office is to carry out investigations, prosecutions and implement judges' decisions in accordance with the authority regulated in the law. In the future, demands should always include additional penalties in the form of compensation for state losses, realizing criminal penalties for paying fines and compensation for state losses by making maximum efforts by collecting, confiscating assets and auctioning in accordance with statutory provisions and not implementing subsidiary penalties in the form of fines and compensation for convicts.
Legal Analysis Of The Application Of Article 363 Paragraph (1) 5 Of The Kuhp Towards The Criminal Act Of Aggravated Theft From The Perspective Of Islamic Law (Study of Decision Number 666/Pid.B/2025/PN Dps) Ayu Kartika Dewi, Kadek; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Hukum Khaira Ummah Vol 20, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : UNISSULA Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jhku.v20i3.48144

Abstract

The problem raised in this study originated from a case of aggravated theft recorded in the Denpasar District Court Decision Number 666/Pid.B/2025/PN Dps. This case involved a defendant named Ade Muhamad Wijaya, who was charged with violating the provisions of Article 363 paragraph (1) 5 of the Criminal Code (KUHP) regarding theft committed with aggravated elements. Research methods play a central role in legal scholarly work because they are the primary instrument for answering problem formulations systematically and purposefully. In legal research, a methodological approach must be able to connect legal norms and practices in the field, while also providing space for contextual and equitable legal interpretation. Therefore, the methods used in this research are designed to depict law not only as a normative text but also as a system of values that lives within society. This research uses a juridical-normative research method, namely legal research that emphasizes the study of written legal norms, such as statutory regulations, court decisions, and the doctrines of legal experts. Juridical-normative research focuses on law as a rule that should apply (das sollen), rather than as empirical social behavior (das sein). Application of Article 363 paragraph (1) 5 of the Criminal Code in Decision Number 666/Pid.B/2025/PN Dp: The Denpasar District Court, through Decision Number 666/Pid.B/2025/PN Dps, has correctly applied the provisions of Article 363 paragraph (1) 5 of the Criminal Code, because the defendant's actions fulfill the elements of aggravated theft. The aggravating element lies in the theft being committed under certain circumstances that have more serious consequences than ordinary theft.
A Cross-National Analysis of State Institutional Authority Disputes Hafidz, Jawade
Hasanuddin Law Review VOLUME 11 ISSUE 2, AUGUST 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/halrev.v11i2.5452

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The distribution of authority among state institutions is a fundamental component of any governmental framework, as it helps prevent jurisdictional overlaps that could lead to institutional conflicts. When such conflicts over authority do occur, it becomes imperative to have a mechanism in place for their resolution. This study is designed to explore and analyze the comparative regulatory structures for resolving authority disputes among state institutions, as outlined by the legislation in Indonesia, the United States, Germany, and Canada. Furthermore, the research aims to identify the characteristics of disputes concerning state institutional authority and suggest optimal regulatory solutions for their resolution. Utilizing a qualitative and descriptive research approach, this study will clarify the regulatory frameworks for dispute resolution among state institutions, as defined by the current legislation in each country. Each framework is characterized by unique institutions and methods for resolving disputes. The findings reveal that the German Constitutional Court holds the most comprehensive jurisdiction, covering all state institutions in Germany, both at the central and regional levels. In terms of procedural aspects, the legal framework for resolving authority disputes in Germany is more detailed than those in Indonesia, the United States, or Canada, thereby promoting greater transparency and accountability in the dispute resolution process in Germany.
EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SANKSI BAGI PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PEREDARAN ROKOK ILEGAL (STUDI PUTUSAN NO. 133/PID.B/2025/PN SEMARANG) Amigdala, Zenith; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Mahasiswa Vol 4, No 3 (2025): SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dalam dunia perdagangan di Indonsia masih banyak kasus tentang peredaran barang illegal. Perbuatan tersebut merupakan tindak pidana yang masuk dalam bagian kepabeanan dan cukai. Kasus tindak pidana yang terjadi tersebut adalah peredaran rokok illegal yang dimana melanggar peraturan perpajakan atau cukai. Penulisan ini disusun dengan pengumpulan data secara yuridis normatif untuk mengetahui bagaimana proses lengkap penegakan hukum yang dilakukan untuk menangani kasus yang ditulis disusun secara deskriptif analisis yang akan mejelaskan secara urut dan rinci terhadap studi kasus tentang peredaraan rokok illegal yang diambil dari putusan hakim di pengadilan negeri semarang. Pentingnya memaksimalkan hukuman bagi pelaku tindak pidana peredaran rokok illegal agar masayrakat tidak melakukan Tindakan tersebut dan dapat mengurangi kasus di bidang kepabeanan dan cukai. regulasi hukumanan ketika ada minimum dan maksimum penjatuhan hukuman kurang menjadikan pelaku merasa jera atas tindakan yang dilakukan. Dalam hal ini peran pihak Bea dan Cukai sangat penting dalam penanggulangan kasus peredaraan rokok illegal ini. Kata kunci: Perdagangan, tindak pidana, rokok illegal
THE AUTHORITY OF MILITARY COURT IN PUNISHMENT OF CORRUPTION ABUSE OF MILITARY HOUSING SAVINGS FUNDS Hosnah, Asmak ul; Hafidz, Jawade
Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum
Publisher : UNISSULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jph.v11i2.35804

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The purpose of this research is to determine the authority of the main military court in prosecuting violations of military conscription savings funds. The research method used in this research uses a normative juridical approach. The results of the research stated that the sentence had been carried out by a judge based on the provisions regulated in the Criminal Code and the Corruption Eradication Law. The examination carried out by the judge from the examination at the court of first instance to the appeal level has not been carried out in the form of reverse evidence. This is related to civil interests, namely PLTN, which is a private legal entity related to housing procurement, only carries out its obligations as a company appointed by the Army TWP Organization for the construction of Army housing. The military criminal justice system needs to be developed so that military judges can give civilians the opportunity to provide reverse evidence, which is the NPP's right as a defendant who does not have TNI status.
Operasi Tangkap Tangan (OTT) in Corruption Crimes Based on Sociological Perspective of Law Enforcement Hafidz, Jawade
Lex Publica Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : APPTHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.657 KB)

Abstract

In order to realize a just, prosperous and prosperous society based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the eradication of corruption that happened until now can not be implemented optimally. Therefore, the eradication of acts of criminal corruption needs to be improved professionally, intensively, and sustainably because corruption has been detrimental to the state’s finances and the economy and hampered national development. By 2017, it will be the most productive for the Corruption Eradication Commission (Komisi Pemberasntas Korupsi/KPK) in terms of Operasi Tangkap Tangan (OTT). Until October 2017, the total KPK conducted OTT in 17 cases with 63 suspects. That number is higher than the previous year, i.e. in 2016 ago. Throughout 2016, the KPK has conducted OTT as well, with a total of 17 cases, but with a total of fewer suspects, i.e. 58 suspects. Corruption in the Perspective of Normative and Sociological Law Enforcement is a study that can meet the demands of modern science to perform or make descriptions, explanations, disclosures, and predictions. It can meet modern science’s demands to perform or make descriptions, explanations, disclosures, and predictions. Legal education, a sociological model consisting of social structure, behavior, variable, observer, scientific, and explanation, will make legal science responsive to the development and change in society. Abstrak Dalam rangka mewujudkan masyarakat adil, makmur, dan sejahtera berdasarkan Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, pemberantasan korupsi yang terjadi hingga saat ini belum dapat dilaksanakan secara optimal. Oleh karena itu pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi perlu ditingkatkan secara profesional, intensif, dan berkelanjutan karena korupsi telah merugikan keuangan negara, perekonomian negara, dan menghambat pembangunan nasional. Pada tahun 2017, ini akan menjadi yang paling produktif bagi Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi (KPK), dalam hal Operasi Tangkap Tangan (OTT). Hingga Oktober 2017, KPK telah melakukan OTT sebanyak 17 kasus dengan total 63 tersangka. Angka itu lebih tinggi dari tahun sebelumnya, yakni pada 2016 silam. Sepanjang 2016, KPK juga telah melakukan OTT dengan total 17 kasus, namun dengan jumlah tersangka lebih sedikit, yakni 58 tersangka. Korupsi dalam Perspektif Penegakan Hukum Normatif dan Sosiologis, merupakan kajian yang dapat memenuhi tuntutan ilmu pengetahuan modern untuk melakukan atau membuat deskripsi, penjelasan, pengungkapan, dan prediksi. Ia dapat memenuhi tuntutan ilmu pengetahuan modern untuk melakukan atau membuat deskripsi, penjelasan, pengungkapan, dan prediksi. Pendidikan hukum yang merupakan model sosiologis yang terdiri dari struktur sosial, perilaku, variabel, pengamat, ilmiah, dan penjelasan akan menjadikan ilmu hukum responsif terhadap perkembangan dan perubahan masyarakat. Kata kunci: Operasi Tangkap Tangan (OTT), Korupsi, Tindak Pidana, Hukum Sosiologis, Penegakan Hukum
Cooperatives As Pillars Of A People-Centered Economy: A Constitutional Law Analysis Of Cooperative Regulation In Indonesia A. Saiful Aziz; Mahmutarom Harun Rasyid; Jawade Hafidz; Tri Handayani; Ganis Vitayanty Noor
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v24i2.7183

Abstract

Cooperatives in Indonesia hold a unique constitutional status, enshrined in Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, as instruments to achieve economic democracy and collective welfare. However, the practical realization of these ideals remains hindered by outdated regulatory frameworks, particularly Law No. 25 of 1992, which fails to reflect the dynamics of digital transformation,inclusive development, and modern governance. This study adopts a normative juridical method to examine the alignment of cooperative law with constitutional principles, focusing on the philosophical foundations, doctrinal interpretations, and historical evolution of cooperative governance. Through analysis of primary legal sources, academic literature, and recent policyinitiatives such as the Koperasi Merah Putih movementthis research reveals significant normative gaps, legal fragmentation, and institutional constraints within the current regulatory regime. The study argues for a fundamental legal reconstruction that positions cooperatives not as peripheral economic actors but as constitutional agents of equitable and sustainable development. It proposes key legal reforms including the recognition of digital cooperatives, enhanced accountability mechanisms, and integration with national development platforms. The findings emphasize the urgent need for a responsive, inclusive, and constitutionally grounded legal framework to revitalize the cooperative sector in post-pandemic and digitalIndonesia.
Co-Authors A. Saiful Aziz Achmad J Pamungkas, Achmad J Achmad Sulchan Adhitya, Bakhtiar Satria Aditya Noviyansyah Agung Widodo Agus Prasetia Wiranto Ahmad Masdar Tohari Ahmad Mujib Rohmat Ahmad Zahrial, Fadhil Ahmed Kheir Osman Al Majid, Muchammad Bachtiar Alfian, Danang Amalia Chusna Chusna Amalia Fitri, Dini Amigdala, Zenith Amin Purnawan Anak Agung Putra Dwipayana Andi Hikmawanti Andi Irawan Haqiqi Andi Kusuma Mapareppa Anis Mashdurohatun Aprillus Riwu, Hary Agung Apromico Apromico Aqil, Muhammad Zumri Ardau, Faisal Arif Rakhman Arifullah, Achmad Arigonnanta Bagus Wicaksono Ariyani, Sahida Arum Kurnia Sari Ary Yuniastuti Aryani Witasari Asmak UI Hosnah Avia Surya Ningrum Ayu Kartika Dewi, Kadek Bagas Aditya Kurniawan Bambang Sunoto Bambang Tri Bawono Bambang Tri Bawono Baryadi Baryadi Benseghir, Mourad Budi, Anita Widyaningrum Budianto, Ari Cahyowati, Yeti Carki Carki Danang Prasetya Nugraha Denny Suwondo Dian Laras Sukma Dian Yustisia Nabila Didik Sudarmadi Dimas Pratama Yuda, Dimas Djunaedi Djunaedi Doni Cakra Gumilar Dwi Margono Dwi Saputra, Andy Bharata Yudha Eko Soponyono Soponyono Endah Wahyuningsih, Sri Entin Sholikhah Erwin Chan Esti Ningrum Fadhilah Sundah Fitriani Akrima Ganis Vitayanty Noor Gerin Prayoga Gunarto Gunarto Halim Ady Kurniawan Harviyana, Marisa Hasana, Dahniarti Hendy Hendariyadi Hengki Irawan Heri Mulyono Hermawan, Ecep Maman Hikmatul Mahfiyyah Huda, Indra Kusuma Ikayanti Ikayanti Indra Jaya Syafputra Indra Muliawan Indriyanto Dian Purnomo Ira Alia Maerani Ira Alia Maerani Ismail, Moch Taufiq Ismi, Nur Joko Hermawan Sulistyo Kasih, Chintya Cinta Khairuddin, Muhammad Khairul Iman Susanto Khalam Faozy Kinanthi, Lembah Nurani Anjar Komarudin Komarudin Kukuh Sudarmanto Alugoro, Kukuh Sudarmanto Laksamana Bagas Dewandaru Laksono, Ruananda Kharismatika Lathifah Hanim Latifah Hanim Lely Yuliana Lilis Wardani, Lilis Lita Ardita Putri Widyantoro M Madaninabawi M. Rizal Bagaskoro M. Zaenal Arifin Mahmutarom Harun Rasyid Makmaker, Petronela Yosinta Kelyombar Mansyah, Angra Martin Anggiat Maranata Manurung Maryanto Maryanto Monika, Julia Muhammad Azam Muhammad Dias Saktiawan Muhammad Najmuddin, Muhammad Muhammat Teguh Safi'i Mulia, Fina Adinda Mursito, Bambang Nafisah, Durorun Nanang Sri Darmadi Ngadino Ngadino Norma Sari Novita, Puteri Mela Nuha, Revana Mahran Nuni Trianingrum, Nuni Nur Amanah Amanah Nurul Fuji Sri Hastuti nuryana nuryana, nuryana Octaviani, Sri Ayuning Triana Rizqi Oktavianto, Heri Paruhum, Raja Toga Peni Rinda Listyawati Pertiwi, Tusi Wirahayu Prameswari, Kintan Kartika Prasetia Wiranto, Agus Prasetyo, Seno Pratidina, Merry Fitri Priyantono Priyantono Putri, Ristien Gita Eka Ranto Cahyoko, Ranto Ridwan, Nanang Rifka Annisa Apriana Riftia Anggita Wulan Sari Rizky Adi Prinandito Robertus David Mahendra Saputra Rois Harliyanto Romiz Rizqullah, Fakhri Ruselia, Mawar Saddam Hussein Sahroni Sofyan, Yusuf Saija, Jovita Agustien Saputra, Muhammad Rezki Wira Sarbudin Panjaitan Satria, Moh. Pandu Putra Satria, Rifai Ermin Satyo, Bagus Khusfi Sebastian Wibisono Sefin Anggi Riyantika Septiarni Marsang, Ni Dya Setiawan Budiman, Puja Setiyawan, Deni Setiyo Nugroho, Latif Sheila Indah Kurnianingsih sholikah, Dianita Imroatus Siswanto, Moh. Aris Siti Maemunah Siti Rohaeti Situmorang, Saut Tua Soegianto Soegianto Sofyan, Yusuf Sahroni Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Endah Wahyuningsih Sri Kusriyah, Sri Subiyanto Subiyanto Sukatendel, Reggy Permana Supriyanti, Nadila Marta Suryandari, Marnita Eka Suwondo, Denny Suwono Suwono Suyatmi Suyatmi Syaeful Bahri Syahputra, Maulana Juardi Tabah Ikrar Prasetya, Tabah Taufani, Rizki Teguh Anindito Tri Handayani Tri Widyastuti Ulfah, Ulu Maeni Virginia Puspa Dianti Wahid Mahbub Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Ismail Watiah, Watiah Widayati Widayati Widhi Handoko Wijaya, Dwi Julianto Wijaya, Eko Wilddan Auliya Winanda, Gustian Wiranto, Agus Prasetia Wulansari, Restu Tri Yansyah, Dedi Yeremias Tony Putrawan Yogi Setiyo Pamuji Yunianto Wahyu Sadewa Yustisianto, Dwi ZA, Arief Febriyanto Zamaludin Zamaludin Zufriansyah, Mohammad Zulkifli, Muchlis