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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Majalah Kedokteran Sriwijaya Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Jurnal Ners Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Arkus Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Dwi Handayani
Department Of Parasitology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya
Religion Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Efforts to Prevent Variations of Skin Diseases in Islamic Boarding Schools through Personal Hygiene and Sanitation Education Gita Dwi Prasasty; Dwi Handayani; Dalilah; Desi Oktariana
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The condition of residents and environment of the boarding school (pondok pesantren) which is not good has formed several variation of skin diseases that are repeated and almost similiar in every Islamic boarding school in Indonesia. This is a challenge for the pesantren community, health workers and academics to prevent, at least reduce the prevalence of these diseases. This activity was carried out in two stages, examination and education based on the results of the skin disease pattern that has been obtained from previous examinations. Education was performed online about diseases variation and how to cope them from the aspects of personal hygiene and environmental sanitation at the Pondok Pesantren Kampung Tauhiid Sriwijaya. This activity aimed to provide an coping of the variation of skin diseases that will be encountered by santri-santriwati and an accurate understanding of its prevention through personal hygiene and environmental sanitation.
EDUCATIONAL VIDEO RELATED TO COVID-19 AND VACCINATION FOR THE COMMUNITY Zen Hafy; Venny Larasati; Soilia Fertilita; Dwi Handayani
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

One of the efforts being promoted by WHO to prevent Covid-19 is vaccination. Vaccination aims to prevent the symptoms of a disease caused by pathogenic infection. In some cases, vaccination does not prevent infection but can limit the consequences of the infection. Some of the obstacles encountered in the community include the lack of public knowledge about vaccination, a lot of negative news that develops in the community about vaccination, and the availability of vaccines for the community is still limited. Efforts to educate the public have been carried out to increase public awareness about the benefits of vaccination, either through direct counseling by agencies engaged in the health sector or through social media. Such efforts need to be carried out massively and continuously so that education can reach all levels of society. This community service activity program is carried out by producing educational videos that will target all population levels to provide information about Covid-19 management and clarifications on some most common incorrect information or even myths about Covid-19 vaccination and give the public in Indonesia a chance to learn the facts about the Covid-19 vaccine.
CENTRAL OBESITY DETECTION AND WEIGHT MANAGEMENT Gita Dwi Prasasty; Chairil Anwar; Desi Oktariana; Nia Savitri Tamzil; Evi Lusiana; Dwi Handayani
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Obesity is a multifactorial disease that occurs due to excess fat tissue that can interfere with health. It is estimated that obesity will reach more than 50% in developed countries. In Indonesia, the prevalence of obesity in people over 18 years old is 21.8%. Environment or diet is one of the causes of obesity. Community service activities were carried out on October 18, 2021, in Kuto Batu Village, Palembang, with the main target being community cadres with a minimum of 30 participants. Based on the pre-test results conducted on 32 participants, 60% already had a good knowledge of obesity and central obesity and weight management. However, unfortunately, more than half of the participants (65%) were overweight and even obese type 2, and 12% of participants were underweight, while the rest were normal. The results of the blood pressure examination showed that 62% of the participants had blood pressure greater than or equal to 130/80 mmHg. The data also showed that most of the overweight and obese participants had above-normal blood pressure. The same results in the participant's abdominal circumference as many as 62% had central obesity.
MEDICINAL PLANTS IN THE PREVENTION OF GOUT ARTHRITIS Evi Lusiana; Msy Rulan Adnindya; Nia Savitri Tamzil; Kamaluddin Kamaluddin; Dwi Handayani; Gita Dwi Prasasty; Desi Oktariana; Tia Sabrina
Conferences of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): Conference of Medical Sciences Dies Natalis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sri
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

The use of medicinal plants for healing is the oldest form of medicine in the world. Medicinal plants such as ginger, lemongrass, and turmeric have been clinically tested and proven effective in reducing muscle pain, stiffness, and difficulty moving the knee in patients. Medicinal plants are the types of choice that are efficacious as drugs with easy maintenance and relatively low costs. Medicinal plants are a safe alternative to family medicine because they rarely cause side effects and are easy to process and consume to prevent gout arthritis. Some efficacious herbal plants to reduce pain caused by arthritis are ginger, lemongrass, turmeric, thyme (mint), garlic, green tea, and cinnamon. These plants, based on research, have properties as anti-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory in reducing muscle pain and stiffness in gout arthritis.
Risk Factors for Uterine Atony in Postpartum Hemorrhage Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia Firmansyah Basir; Hurin ‘Afina Gnd; Dwi Handayani; Hartati; Hadrians Kesuma Putra
Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Vol. 6 No. 17 (2023): Bioscientia Medicina: Journal of Biomedicine & Translational Research
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/bsm.v6i17.719

Abstract

Background: Uterine atony can be life-threatening for a pregnant woman in labor and bleeding after delivery. It is important to explore the risk factors that can cause uterine atony in order to detect it early and take preventive measures. This study aimed to explore the risk factors for causing uterine atony in postpartum hemorrhage patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia. Methods: This study was an analytic observational study with a case-control approach. A total of 52 subjects (13 case group subjects and 39 control group subjects) participated in this study. Risk factor analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS version 25 in univariate and bivariate. Results: Maternal age at delivery is associated with the risk of uterine atony in postpartum hemorrhage patients. Mothers aged less than 20 years or more than 35 years are at risk of experiencing uterine atony by 5.8 times more at risk than mothers aged 20-35 years. The risk factors for parity, prolonged labor, macrosomia, gemelli, hydramnios, induction of labor, history of postpartum hemorrhage, and type of delivery were not associated with uterine atony in postpartum hemorrhage patients, p>0.05. Conclusion: The age of delivery of mothers who are less than 20 years or more than 35 years is a risk factor for uterine atony in postpartum hemorrhage patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital, Palembang, Indonesia.
Water PH Correlates With The Number of Mosquito Larvae in Nature Tourism Park Mentari Permana Putri; Gita Dwi Prasasty; Chairil Anwar; Dwi Handayani; Dalilah Dalilah
Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Vol 9 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ams.v9i1.37116

Abstract

Mosquitoes go through four development phases: egg, larva, pupa and adult. The growth, survival, and adaptation of mosquito larvae are strongly influenced by the physical and chemical characteristics of the waters. Nature tourism parks have ecological and environmental potential for the development and spread of mosquitoes and vector diseases. This study aims to look at the correlation of the physical and chemical elements of water to the number of mosquito larvae. The study design was cross-sectional analytic observational. In TWA, 57 containers were found with 10 indoor and 47 outdoor locations. The container contains water with a salinity of 0-0.3, pH 4.5-8.3, TDS 3-899 ppm, and a temperature of 26 - 34℃. A total of 423 mosquito larvae consisting of Culex and Aedes species. Ae. albopictus is the dominant larval species found. Based on the Spearman test, there was no significant correlation between temperature, total dissolved solids and salinity with the number of mosquito larvae (p>0.05), while PH was positively correlated with the number of mosquito larvae (p = 0.019). Keywords: Chemical, Physical, Water, Mosquito larva
Identifikasi Mutasi Gen PVK12 Penanda Resistensi Plasmodium Vivax Terhadap Artemisin pada Penderita Malaria Suku Anak dalam Di Kabupaten Batang Hari Provinsi Jambi Sri Wiyani; Charil Anwar; Dwi Handayani; Ahmad Ghiffari
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.991 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v6i12.5170

Abstract

Penyakit malaria disebabkan oleh parasit famili Plasmodium yang ditularkan oleh nyamuk Anopheles betina. Enam spesies Plasmodium pada manusia adalah P. vivax, P. falciparum, P. malariae, P. ovale, P. knowlesi dan P.cynomolgi (WHO, 2016). Suku anak dalam (SAD) atau orang rimba yang hidup di pedalam hutan Jambi secara geografik menempati wilayah utara sekitar Taman Nasional Bukit 30 selain itu menempati wilayah selatan Provinsi Jambi di daerah Taman Nasional Bukit 12. Wilayah tinggal SAD berada di dalam hutan sehingga mereka sangat rentan terhadap penyakit malaria (Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2015). Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui adanya mutasi gen Pvk12 pada sampel darah yang diambil dari penderita Suku Anak Dalam yang positif P. vivax di kabupaten Batang Hari Provinsi Jambi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif obeservasional dengan desain survei. Dari hasil pemeriksaan Nested PCR dari 35 sampel yang positif malaria P. vivax didapat dua positif ada pita di 792 bp yang selanjutnya disekuensing hasilnya hanya ada satu sampel saja yang dapat diidentifikasi dan yang lainnya tidak dapat didentifikasi. Hasil sekuensing menunjukan mutasi pada titik 1253 , mutasi yang terjadi pada titik bukan penanda resistensi artemisin. Dari hasil diatas dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa belum terjadi resistensi P.vivax pada SAD Kabupaten Batang Hari Jambi terhadap artemisin
Identification of Soil Transmitted Helminths Eggs on Flies in KM 5 Market, Palembang City Husna Syafira Muthmainnah; Gita Dwi Prasasty; Dalilah Dalilah; Dwi Handayani; Susilawati Susilawati
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 4 No. 3 (2021): Vol 4, No 3, 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/SJM.v4i3.123

Abstract

The prevalence of Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection in the world is still high, especially in areas with poor sanitation. This condition is often found in markets which becomes a favorite place for flies. Flies are insects that have the ability to fly far and habits of life that move around so they can become human health problems as mechanical vectors of STH infection. Therefore, this study aimed to find out the type and number of flies, and the contamination of STH eggs in flies in Pasar KM 5 Palembang City. This research was an observational descriptive study with a cross sectional design. The samples of this study were caught with accidental sampling using insect nets and fly traps. The samples processing and observation were made at the Biooptic and Chemistry Medic Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine Sriwijaya University. The number of flies obtained 419 flies and consisted of 136 Musca domestica (32.4%), 183 Chrysomya megacephala (43.7%), and 100 Lucilia sp. (23,9%). From 42 total samples studied, 14 samples positively contaminated with STH eggs (33.4%), that consisting of 3 samples of Musca domestica (7.2%), 6 samples of Chrysomya Megacephala (14.3%), and 5 samples of Lucilia sp. (11,9%). The number of STH eggs obtained 17 eggs, consisted of 16 eggs of Ascaris lumbricoides (94.1%) that was 3 eggs in Musca domestica (17.7%), 7 eggs in Chrysomya megacephala (41.1%), and 6 eggs in Lucilia sp. (35.3%), and 1 egg of Trichuris trichiura in Chrysomya megacephala (5.9%). The conclusion was that there was contamination of STH eggs on flies in KM 5 Market Palembang City.
Potensi Penggunaan Metode PCR dalam Mendeteksi S. scabiei var. hominis Elva Miryani; Gita Dwi Prasasty; Dwi Handayani
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53303

Abstract

Skabies merupakan penyakit kulit akibat infestasi Sarcoptes scabiei yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat. Deteksi dini yang akurat sangat penting untuk mencegah penularan dan komplikasi. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) merupakan metode diagnostik molekuler yang berpotensi tinggi mendeteksi tungau skabies. Penelitian ini merupakan kajian literatur sistematik untuk mengevaluasi berbagai metode PCR, diantaranya konvensional, real time (RT), nested, dan multiplex dalam mendeteksi tungau skabies. Literatur diperoleh dari Google Scholar, ClinicalKey, Scopus dan PubMed dengan kata kunci “PCR and Scabies”, dibatasi pada artikel berbahasa Indonesia dan Inggris tahun 2015–2025. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa RT-PCR dan Nested PCR memiliki sensitivitas dan spesifisitas paling tinggi, masing-masing mencapai hingga 95% dan >90%. Gen target yang digunakan bervariasi, antara lain gen mitokondria 16S, ITS2, dan cox1. Sampel umumnya berasal dari kulit lesi, dengan sebagian menggunakan swab kering. Kesimpulannya, RT-PCR dan Nested PCR merupakan metode PCR paling potensial untuk deteksi skabies secara akurat, bahkan dengan material tungau yang rendah. Metode PCR bermanfaat dalam konteks surveilans endemis dan memfasilitasi pengobatan secara dini untuk mencegah penyebaran lebih lanjut.,. Diperlukan penelitian berskala besar serta pengembangan primer dan protokol PCR yang tepat dan sederhana untuk meningkatkan efektivitas diagnosis skabies.
Abnormal Cardiac Electrophysiological Activity in the Suku Anak Dalam Living in A Malaria-Endemic Area Ade Suryaman; Ismail Fahmi; Sarbaini Sarbaini; Elly Nurachman; Chairil Anwar; Dwi Handayani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6411

Abstract

Malaria is a life-threatening parasitic disease. Although the annual incidence of the parasite has decreased, malaria continues to be a health concern. The incidence of malaria remains high in tropical regions. The Suku Anak Dalam is the indigenous population of Jambi who live in the tropical forest. With limited access to healthcare, low levels of education, poor socio-economic status, and a nomadic lifestyle, the Suku Anak Dalam are vulnerable to malaria infections. Malaria infections trigger immune responses that cause issues with capillary blood vessels and the heart. Changes in the electrocardiogram are considered indicative of cardiac problems. This study aims to understand the electrocardiogram patterns of the Suku Anak Dalam community living in malaria-endemic areas, in order to support preventive measures regarding cardiac issues in populations residing in such regions. This research employed a descriptive cross-sectional design, utilising accidental sampling of nine adult members of the Suku Anak Dalam community who reside in the forest area of Sungai Terap Jelutih village, Batin XXIV Sub-district, Batanghari Regency, Jambi Province, and who consented to undergo electrocardiogram (ECG) recording. The ECG results were subsequently analysed descriptively by a ECG specialist, and the findings were then summarised. The results of electrocardiogram recordings from nine respondents showed Left Bundle Branch Block, along with signs of anaemia and hypertension. The conclusion is that the presence of Left Bundle Branch Block may be due to malaria infection, which triggers immune disturbances resulting in capillary and cardiac complications. Continuous cardiac examinations are necessary in endemic areas as a preventive measure.
Co-Authors Ade Suryaman Ade Suryaman Ade Suryaman Adnindya, Rulan Afiat Berbudi Ahmad Ghiffari Ahmad Giffari Cantika Brigitta Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Chairil Anwar Charil Anwar Dalilah Dalilah Dalilah Dalilah Dalilah Dalillah Dalillah Dalillah Dalillah Denny Satria Utama Desi Oktariana Desi Oktariana Desi Oktariana Elly Nurachman Elva Miryani Fadjar Siddiq Hidayatullah Fahmi, Ismail Fatmawati Firmansyah Basir Gita Dwi Prasasty Gita Dwi Prasasty Gita Dwi Prasasty Gita Dwi Prasasty Gita Dwi Prasasty Gita Dwi Prasasty Hadrians Kesuma Putra Hartati Herlina Herlina Hurin ‘Afina Gnd Husna Syafira Muthmainnah Inda Astri Aryani Irsan Saleh Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Kamaluddin Kamaluddin Kemas Muhammad Alwan Dwiputra Laida Neti Mulyani Lasbudi P Ambarita Lasbudi P Ambarita Leo Medianto Faziqin Mentari Permana Putri Miftahurrizqiyah Miftahurrizqiyah Miftahurrizqiyah Muhaimin Ramdja Muhammad Irsan Saleh Nia Savitri Tamzil Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti R. Irpan Pahlepi Rahman Irpan Pahlepi Rifka Purnama Sari Sabrina, Tia Sarbaini Sarbaini Soilia Fertilita Sri Wiyani Sulfa Esi Warni Sulfa Esi Warni Sulfa Esi Warni Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati Tia Sabrina Venny Larasati Veny Larasti Zen Hafy