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Reading Comprehension Assessment Rubric for Foreign Language Level A1 Based on Ger (Gemeinsame Europäische Referenzrahmen) Yoan Yulitasari; Ahmad Munir
Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal Vol 6 No 1 (2022): Linguistic, English Education and Art (LEEA) Journal
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/leea.v6i1.4366

Abstract

This research is to produce an assessment rubric for reading comprehension in German with the standard GER (Gemeinsame europäische Referenzrahmen). This arises because the same standard will make it easier for students and educators to provide qualifications for learning German. The research method taken is qualitative. The technique used in this research is documentation and interviews. The series of assessment rubrics will help make it easier for educators to find out students' weaknesses in language and for students to deepen the knowledge they feel is lacking. Expert validation shows a figure of 97% for this reading comprehension rubric—subjects taken by students of a course institution. Keywords: Foreign Language Level, GER (Gemeinsame europäische Referenzrahmen), Reading comprehension assessment
FUNGSI KEPEMIMPINAN KOLEKTIF KIAI DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN (Studi Kasus di Pondok Pesantren Thoriqul Huda Ponorogo Muhammad Safebriyansyah; Ahmad Munir
Excelencia: Journal of Islamic Education & Management Vol. 1 No. 01 (2021): Excelencia : Journal of Islamic Education & Management
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/excelencia.v1i01.113

Abstract

Kepemimpinan kolektif yang diterapkan di pondok pesantren adalah kepemimpinan secara bersama-sama oleh para (dewan Kiai sepuh) dari garis kekerabatan (dzurriyyah) dalam suatu organisasi di pondok pesantren. Kepemimpinan kolektif di Pondok Pesantren Thoriqul huda diturunkan kepada anak perempuan beserta anak manantu dengan latarbelakang yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan: (1) fungsi instruktif, (2) fungsi konsultatif, dan (3) fungsi partisipasi kepemimpinan kolektif kiai dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Pondok Pesantren Thoriqul Huda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitiatif dengan jenis studi kasus dan menghasilkan: (1) Fungsi instruktif kepemimpinan kolektif untuk memberikan motivasi, bimbingan dan arahan. (2) Fungsi konsultatif kepemimpinan untuk pengambilan keputusan yang dilakukan dengan secara bermusyawarah bersama (kolektif). (3) Fungsi partisipasi kepemimpinan kolektif untuk mengaktifkan orang-orang yang dipimpinnya agar dapat ikut serta dalam berbagai kegiatan.
Restrukturisasi Produk Pembiayaan Musharakah Mutanaqishah di Bank Syariah Indonesia dalam Perspektif Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Munir Munir; Wahyu Hidayat; M. Ridwan Hambali; Ahmad Munir
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): January : JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jmbe-itb.v1i1.451

Abstract

This research is motivated by the demands of society for the Islamic banking industry to innovate and develop products and services in order to meet the needs and facilitate transactions. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of musha>rakah mutana>qis}ah financing products as a development of musha>rakah contracts. This study uses a field research methodology that is descriptive in nature. The research location is at the Bojonegoro Branch of the Indonesian Sharia Bank. This research was conducted using primary data sources obtained directly and secondary data sources obtained from other media such as books, journals and others. This study shows that the musha>rakah mutana>qis}ah contract has undergone restructuring, which should be intended for purchasing assets (houses, shop houses, motorcycles, cars and so on) but in its implementation, the object of musha>rakah mutana>qis}ah transactions between banks Indonesian sharia and customers are assets that are fully owned by customers, where previously the customer's assets were purchased in part by the bank to leave a portion of ownership (his}s}ah) of one rupiah for the customer. So here applies the shirkah amla>k ikhtiyari contract in the form of joint ownership of assets. Then the bank's portion is acquired by the customer by purchasing it in installments according to the agreement until it is paid off and the asset is fully owned by the customer again. This is hilah/engineering in the contract that aims to get the customer to get cash. Therefore, it is more appropriate if the financing is carried out using an 'inah sale and purchase agreement, in which the customer sells his assets to the bank in cash, then the customer buys them again from the bank in installments according to the agreement. The law of buying and selling 'inah is permissible according to Syafiiyah scholars.
Riba and Interest in The View Of The Four Madzhab and Contemporary Ulama Munir Munir; Ahmad Adil Manan; Shofa Robbani; Ahmad Munir
JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI (JRIME) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): JANUARI : JURNAL RISET MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis (ITB) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54066/jrime-itb.v1i1.447

Abstract

The discourse on usury is a classic issue, both in the development of Islamic thought and in Islamic civilization. Riba is a complicated problem that often occurs in society. The research focus that forms the basis for this research is (1) What are the opinions of the 4 madzhab scholars regarding usury? (2) What are the opinions of contemporary scholars about bank interest?, and the purpose of this research is (1) to find out what the opinions of 4 madhhab scholars about usury are, (2) to find out what contemporary scholars think about bank interest. This research is a type of library research. The results of this study are that the opinion of the Hanafi Madzhab regarding the sale and purchase of goods that are exchanged or weighed with usury goods if they are weighed for trading and there is an addition, it can be said that usury fadhl. The opinion of the Maliki school of illat usury is when usury goods are used as a price. According to the opinion of the Shafi'i Madhhab, illat usury focuses on usury goods when they become the value of the price, if the two goods are valued or become the price of something. While illat on food is anything that can be eaten and fulfills several criteria such as food or staple food, according to the Hambali Madzhab what can be said is usury is every sale and purchase of a kind that is weighed with one date. Bank interest according to the opinion of contemporary scholars, namely KH. Sahal Madfudh explained about the exploitative, inhuman and consumptive nature of bank interest. Therefore, the concept of bank interest for productive behavior for people's business according to kyai sahal is permissible. Meanwhile, bank interest for consumptive and unproductive behavior is prohibited. According to M. Quraish Shihab, bank interest is not illegal, considering that the current interest does not contain elements of persecution and oppression among human beings. According to him, it does not prohibit bank interest because there are still scholars who allow it, because the interest has been agreed upon at the beginning of the transaction and does not contain elements of oppression and persecution, but if you want to be safe, you should make transactions at Islamic banks. Yusuf Al-Qardhawi said that bank interest taken by savers at the bank is usury which is forbidden, Yusuf Qardhawi firmly stated that bank interest is the same as usury which will always be punished as haram.
Penerapan Mesin Pemotong Padi (Power rice cutter) pada Kelompok Tani Padi Di Kelurahan Banyorang Kabupaten Bantaeng Salim, Iqbal; Rizal, Muhammad; Azis, Abdul; Achmad, Mahmud; Gemala Hardinasinta; Husnul Mubarak; Mursalim; Junaedi Muhidong; Salengke; Ahmad Munir; Sitti Nur Faridah; Abdul Waris; Daniel Useng; Suhardi; Diyah Yumeina; Olly Sanny Hutabarat; Haerani; Muhammad Tahir Sapsal; Intan Febriana; Hartono; Anugrah Feri Hermanto; Dedianto Pasomba
Abdi Techno Jurnal AbdiTechno, Vol. 4, Nomor 2, Juli 2024
Publisher : Departemen Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/abditechno.v4i2.1361

Abstract

Pemotongan padi saat panen secara manual dengan sabit menyebab tingkat kehilangan mendekati 5%. Sekitar 1000 ha persawahan yang ada di kecamatan Tompobulu berada pada ketinggian 500 meter dari permukaan laut (mdpl) dengan petakan-petakan kecil (<0,15 ha) dan berpola sawah terassering. Masalah utama yang dihadapi petani di kecamatan Tompobulu kabupaten Bantaeng dalam penanganan panen padi adalah tingginya susut (losses) baik secara kuantitatif maupun kualitatif. Permasalahan tersebut berakibat adanya kecenderungan tidak memberikan insentif kepada petani untuk memperbaiki tingkat pendapatannya. Padi atau gabah yang kadar airnya tinggi mempunyai sifat mudah rusak dan akan mengalami susut pada saat penanganan panen. Menurut BPS (2021) angka produksi gabah sebesar 75 juta ton GKG (Gabah Kering Giling) sesungguhnya dapat lebih tinggi lagi apabila dilakukan penanganan yang baik pada saat panen (2). Hasil survei Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS, 2021) menunjukkan bahwa susut hasil panen padi di Indonesia saat ini masih cukup tinggi, yaitu 9,5% yang terjadi pada saat panen dan 4,8% saat perontokan (2). Penanganan panen yang baik dan tepat dapat menekan susut dan menghasilkan kualitas gabah/beras yang tinggi sehingga dapat meningkatkan harga jual gabah/beras petani. Teknologi penekanan kehilangan hasil yang dipilih untuk diterapkan harus teknologi yang sesuai dengan spesifik lokasi. Secara umum metode atau teknologi untuk menekan kehilangan hasil panen dapat ditempuh dengan sistem panen beregu, yang dilengkapi dengan unit alat pemotong dan perontok dengan penerapan proses yang baik. Pada daerah dengan pemilikan lahan sempit, penerapan teknologi yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan cara pengembangan sistem panen yang dilengkapi dengan mesin pemotong padi (power rice cutter) dan perontok padi atau Power Thresher.
Students’ Experiences toward Scripted and Unscripted Role Playing in Junior High School Romadhona, Ghorizah; Ahmad Munir; Rizqiyah, Anifatul
Inspiring: English Education Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Inspiring: English Education Journal
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/inspiring.v6i2.5736

Abstract

This study has two main research objectives, namely, to find out the students’ experiences in scripted and unscripted role play and to find out which mode of role play, scripted or unscripted, better assist them to develop speaking competence. This research took two classes of seventh grades as the participant with each class had 34 students. Mixed qualitative and quantitative method was chosen to answer the research questions. The qualitative method used the observation and questionnaire as the instrument. The quantitative method used SPSS to test difference of speaking scores between the scripted and unscripted classes. One of the findings is that the students were doing well in preparing the role play such as, building sentences and understanding the role play card. Another finding is that they experienced difficulty during the role play performance. In evaluating role play, students got some positive impact. Also, the results showed that the students who did unscripted role play got better speaking scores than students who had scripted role play did. It can be concluded, even though they face some difficulties during the performance, students had some positive impact after doing role play and unscripted role play is better than scripted role play in assisting students speaking competence.
EVALUATING TEACHER-MADE ENGLISH COURSEBOOK FOR EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS OF A PRIVATE SCHOOL Muhammad Ilmi Safrizal; Syafi’ul Anam; Ahmad Munir
Mukaddimah: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah III Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study evaluates an English coursebook developed by an English teacher for 8th-grade students at a private bilingual school in Sidoarjo, Indonesia. To meet the objectives of the integrated curriculum applied by the school, teachers are responsible for facilitating students by providing appropriate coursebooks for teaching and learning activities. This study uses a qualitative content analysis framework to assess the coursebook's alignment with the curriculum, its suitability for students' and teachers' needs, and its overall quality based on Byrd & Schuemann's (2014) evaluation criteria. The findings indicate that the textbook effectively aligns with the curriculum and is well-structured. However, it lacks a strong emphasis on communicative language teaching and opportunities for authentic language use and the development of communicative competence. While the textbook's content and presentation are generally sufficient for the teacher and students, improvements are necessary, including more varied exercises, supplementary materials, and explicit teacher guidance. The findings highlight the need for further development to enhance the textbook's effectiveness in fostering English language proficiency among students. Keyword: Coursebook; Learning material; ELT, Kurikulum Merdeka
Use Of Sentinel-2 Image Vegetation Index For Biomass Growth Analysis Of Corn Plants At Various Planting Distances Mayo Elsa, Destriana; Haerani; Ahmad Munir
Salaga Journal Volume 01, No. 2, December 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/salaga.v1i2.1353

Abstract

Biomass growth can affect the increase of corn crop production. Efforts can be made to produce good biomass growth, one of which is by adjusting plant spacing to ensure even distribution of nutrients to plants. Vegetation indices on sentinel-2 satellite imagery could used to observe the growth of corn plant biomass. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between sentinel-2 image vegetation index and corn plant growth parameters at a spacing of 70 x 40 cm, 70 x 20 cm and irregular. This research was conducted through several stages, i.e. (1) field data collection of plant height, biomass and leaf area, (2) downloading sentinel-2 image data for the period of December 10, 2022 - February 28, 2023, (3) atmospheric correction and image cropping, (4) transformation of NDVI and EVI vegetation indices and (5) data analysis using simple linear regression analysis to observe the relationship of NDVI and EVI vegetation indices to corn plant growth parameters. The parameters observed were plant height, biomass and leaf area. Based on growth parameters, planting distance of 70 x 40 cm produced good crop growth. Furthermore, growth parameters and vegetation index values of both NDVI and EVI showed a strong correlations at a spacing of 70 x 40 cm. In addition, the transformation map of the two indicices showed that NDVI vegetation index is categorised in the group of medium greenness, while EVI vegetation index is categorised in the group of high greenes. Based on the research results, NDVI and EVI vegetation indices had a strong relationship with the growth parameters of corn plants at a spacing of 70 x 40 cm. In other hand, spacing of 70 x 20 cm and irregular were categorised as moderate. It is found that corn plant growth parameters (plant height, biomass and leaf area) can be monitored using sentinel-2 satellite imagery.
On-Off Water Level Control and IoT Monitoring for Aquaponics Systems Fadil, Muhammad; Ahmad Munir; Muhammad Tahir Sapsal
Salaga Journal Volume 01, No. 2, December 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/salaga.v1i2.1355

Abstract

Aquaponic system is a cultivation method that combines fish and plant farming or aquaculture and hydroponics that are mutually beneficial (symbiotic mutualism) at one time. Aquaponic water level control to maintain water volume is still done using conventional methods. Therefore, this research aims to produce a good control system to control aquaponic water levels equipped with an on/off control system and can monitor water levels remotely. This research method includes designing a control system for water level, functional test and performance test of the control system to aquaponics as well as data loss test and network delay to Thinger.io platform. The parameter observed was the water level. The results showed that the on/off control system was able to regulate the water level with no overshoot, the settling time reached for a height of 20 cm was 9 minutes, a height of 25 cm for 22 minutes and for a height of 30 cm for 34 minutes and the steady state error that occurred was still within the tolerance limit. The IoT system using the Thinger.io platform implemented is able to send data and store data during the testing process, and the Thinger.io platform can monitor water levels remotely and provide data in excel format. The test results of lost data with an average of 1.81% and delay testing with an average of 0.88%, based on data mapped every 6 hours, the largest percentage of lost data and delay occurs at 00.00 -06.00 GMT +8.
Postharvest handling and processing of coffee beans at UKM Akarosta, Tana Toraja Regency Pista; Diyah Yumeina; Ahmad Munir; Gemala Hardinasinta
Salaga Journal Volume 01, No. 2, December 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Pertanian Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70124/salaga.v1i2.1366

Abstract

Postharvest handling and coffee processing must be carried out based on SNI standards to produce good quality and to increase selling value. In Tana Toraja Regency, there are various UKM engaged in the coffee processing industry but not many have analyzed the quality of the coffee produced. The purpose of this research is to know the postharvest handling and processing of coffee bean at UKM Akarosta and compare the proper postharvest handling process of coffee beans based on SNI standards. The results showed that the postharvest method carried out by farmers in Pasang Village, South Makale District, Tana Toraja Regency is a semiwash method which included harvesting, sorting, peeling fruit skins, washing, drying then stripping horn skins, sorting, roasting, grinding and packaging by UKM Akarosta. The postharvest process carried out by farmers has met with SNI. The quality of the coffee beans produced has met the SNI standard quality of coffee beans No. 01-3542-2004.